Dadong town
Dadong town is located in the southwest of Yingde City, 83 kilometers away from the urban area. It borders Feilaixia Shuibian town in the East, Lixi town and Qingxin Yuba town in the south, Xinzhou town in the West and Shaba town in the north. Dadong has a total population of 13183 (2017); it is divided into Dadong street, Miaohua, miaokeng, huangtang, Datian, Heping, Majiao, Huangsha, Longtan, Chendong and other villages. Surrounded by mountains, Dadong has beautiful scenery, mild climate, average annual temperature of 18 ℃, unobvious seasonal alternation, abundant rainfall and spring like seasons.
Historical evolution
Dadong was established in 1369, the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. The polder is located in Shankeng Valley, which is called "Dong" by local people, so it is called Dadong. In the 44th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1705), she was set up as the capital of Huaiyi. From 1836 to the Republic of China, LIUCHEN township was established. In October 1949, LIUCHEN township was divided into Dadong Township and Shuibian township. In September 1958, six people's communes were set up in the county. Dadong, Shuibian, Lianjiang, Lixi and other places belong to Yuejin people's commune.
In April 1959, the county was divided into 14 people's communes, whose names were named after the local names, and the Shuibian people's commune was established; in November of the same year, the Dadong people's commune was established. In 1983, Dadong District was set up, in April 1987 Dadong township was set up, and in October 1993 it was changed to town system.
geographical environment
It is located in the southwest of Yingde City, 83 kilometers away from the urban area. It borders Shuibian town and Lixi town in the East, Yuba town in Heyun town of Qingxin County in the south, Xinzhou town in Heyun town of Qingxin County in the west, and Shaba town in Jiulong Town and Xiniu town in the north. The transportation is convenient. The land route: in the East, along Shuibian Town, it connects Xinniu road and provincial road 1952; in the west, it can reach Heyun Town, Qingxin County, Xinzhou, which connects with National Road 107, 26 km away from National Road 107 and 76 km away from Qingyuan City. Waterway: Shuibian town's lintouzui wharf is connected with Lianjiang River. It goes up to Yangshan and Lianzhou, and goes down to Lianjiangkou town to connect with Beijiang River. All villages in the town are connected with graded gravel roads.
Most of them are high and hilly landforms, with many mountains and few fields. Most of the natural soil is formed by weathering of sand shale. The terrain inclines from south to north. The average annual temperature is 18 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 1900 mm, and the seasonal alternation is obvious. Surrounded by mountains, beautiful scenery, high mountains and dense forests, good water conservation, large water flow and natural fall, it is rich in hydraulic resources and has the potential to build a hydropower station with an installed capacity of 20000 kW. The mountainous area is more than 300000 mu, and the paddy field is more than 5000 mu. Mountain forest covers an area of 250000 mu, of which more than 100000 Mu is suitable for planting bamboo shoots, medicinal materials and other economic crops. Mineral resources include antimony, zinc, sulfur, iron, mica, potash feldspar, silicon, gold, etc.
infrastructure
The infrastructure construction of Dadong town has been in full swing and continuously improved, reaching a certain scale. Shuangyutan hydropower station, with a total investment of about 60 million yuan, has completed 47% of the total works; Dalong highway and Daxin highway have gradually upgraded; program control buildings have sprung up; the teacher building of Dadong middle school has been established with the support of Guangzhou municipal Party committee, and the computer classroom has also been opened with the support of higher authorities in 2003; primary school teaching buildings and teachers' dormitories have been built one after another; new flood control levees and Dadong bridge have been built to protect people's lives The water resources of Dadong will be developed step by step, and the streets will be re planned and comprehensively managed to take on a new look.
Economic situation
Due to historical and geographical constraints, the development of Dadong town is relatively backward, and the industry has been almost blank; agriculture is the pillar of Dadong Town, with about 5050 mu of farmland and 2000 mu of dry land, and the rural population accounts for more than 80% of the total population. In the past two years, it has improved. The launch of several power stations and the birth of toothpick factory have filled the gap of industrial development.
Transportation and communication
Dadong town has convenient land and water transportation. Land road: it connects with Shuibian town in the East, Xinzhou town in Qingxin County in the west, Yuba town in Qingxin County in the East. Waterway: connect with the downstream of xiaobeijiang River (Lianjiang River) at the water side of plowhead mouth wharf, and reach Lianxian County by Shanghang, then reach Lianjiangkou and connect with dabeijiang River by xiahang; all villages in the town connect with grade sand gravel highway, and Dalong grade II cement road is 10.66 km long and 6.5 m wide. The road from Dadong to Miaohua has opened a cement road section with a total length of 15 km. Now the new cement road from Xinzhou to Qingyuan City has been completed, and the traffic is more convenient.
The population of Dadong town is small, but the communication equipment has been greatly developed, and the fixed telephone lines have been opened to all villages; under the sponsorship of China Mobile, all villages have installed mobile communication receiving transmitters, and the signal covers most villages, only some scattered villages have not achieved the signal coverage.
Tourism Specialty
The terrain of Dadong town is a mountainous area with low altitude and excellent environment. It has a good production environment in the development of organic fruits, green agricultural products and pollution-free fruits. It has unique tourism conditions and fresh air in four seasons. It has scenic spots such as Tiantang mountain, guanyinzhai waterfall and Xiaodong;
Famous specialty
There are ferns, mushrooms, fungus, bamboo shoots, bamboo, wood, firewood, charcoal and so on.
Characteristic mountain fruit
There are Machilus, dipao, wurenguo, wild kiwifruit, Castanea henryi, Rhus chinensis, Rosa laevigata, Jiuzi, Canna, zhujieguo, suangmei, YINGSHANHONG, Nianzi, etc.
Culture, education and health
The development of science and technology in Dadong is slow. There is one middle school (Dadong middle school), and the number of students admitted to key high schools is increasing. There are six primary schools, with more than 2400 students, 129 public teachers, and teachers' housing has been built. There is a cultural station and a radio and television station in the town. There is a health center, 18 health stations, and X-ray, B-ultrasound and stomach washing machines Dadong's "universal nine year" education has reached the standard.
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