Shihuipu Town, Yingde City, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Shihuipu town

Shihuipu town is located in the western suburb of Yingde City, Guangdong Province, 24 kilometers away from the urban area. It is bounded by Yingcheng and Hengshitang towns in the East, Xiniu town in the south, Hanguang town in the West and Shigutang town in the north. The total area of the town is 226.95 square kilometers (2017), with a total population of 31812 people (2017). There are 16 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee, 295 villager groups in the town, and the town government is stationed in shimuipu market.

Historical overview

Today's lime shop was established in 1369, the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. Because of the limestone everywhere, many people cut stones and burned lime. Some people opened several shops and gradually developed into markets. In ancient times, ten li was a shop with a post station. The market was the location of the shop, so it was named. In the 44th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1705), it was set up as the second capital of the Qing Dynasty. In 1836, Meicun Township and Shihui Township were set up. Shimei township was established in 1936. In October 1949, Meicun Township and Weishan Township were established. Meicun district was established in August 1956. Meicun township was established in November 1957. In September 1958, six people's communes were set up in the county, which belong to the people's commune of red flag together with the town, town, Xiniu, Shigutang, etc. In April 1959, the whole county was divided into 14 people's communes, whose names were named after the local names, and shihuipu people's commune was established, also known as "shepu commune" by local people. In 1983, the commune was withdrawn to set up the limeshop District, and in April 1987, the district was withdrawn to set up the limeshop town. Although the history of the establishment of shihuipu town is not long. However, Meicun Township, Zhutian Township and Dushan (shaping) township have a long history. From 1369 A.D., many villages in the town migrated from southern Fujian, eastern Guangdong and Zhuji Lane in northern Guangdong. Because the lime shop is an important channel for the rural settlements in the eastern and central parts of the UK to migrate to the western part of the UK and even to the northwest of Guangdong, it is rich in human and natural resources, profound cultural heritage, and has the characteristics of wide distribution. According to ancient records, many villages in shihuipu town have a long history. They are outstanding in people and land, and many precious ink, stone carvings and poems are left by literati. For example, Liu Zeda (Liu Daoye) of the Ming Dynasty in liantangyan has a stone inscription on one side of Moyan; the only one in Yingde City is Fangyang inscription, which is the book "direct Yunxiao" sent by Qiu Chengkui, Liu Guangquan and Li Yongfa Tong during the reign of Guangxu Jiashen in Shiban temple; there are ten candidate units in Yingde City, baiyangshui Shiwu village in Datian; there are also Youlan cave and laozengwu ancestral hall with a long history. In modern times, for example, Shi Mingde, the first principal of Wenlan middle school (the predecessor of Yingxi middle school), was born in Tianxin village. During the war, 18 villages in the old revolutionary base areas such as songbailang, Dushan and Xiewu emerged. They participated in the revolution in 1938 and served as the head of the British and Western Party organization. In June 1955, they served as the deputy secretary and head of Yingde county Party committee, Zhou Ping (from Dushan Street), later Minister of rural work of Shaoguan prefectural Party committee and principal of cadre studies; martyr Wu Maosheng (from Leigong Village), a guerrilla propagandist who died for the revolution on June 6, 1949; martyr Liang Zhongfa, he Yajing, Jiang Sanhe, Wang Lifu, Zeng zhaoshui, Bao Yingtong, Li Fenglu, etc., who fought in the war of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, defending and building a new China, and defending and fighting back against Vietnam Huang Zhida, Huang Zhihui, LAN Chun, Lan Yuan, Lan Ying, LAN Chunhe, Xie Ming and other revolutionary elders. During the peaceful period, Zou Jiyu and Yang Hexin, who attended the national model meeting in 1962, Zou minggeng, the national "red flag bearer" in the 1970s, Li Shichi, Qiu Yasi, Zhu Zhanghe, Zhao PIFA, Jiang Dazhuo and other provincial model workers, who attended the National Day ceremony in 1969, were created.

infrastructure

In strict accordance with the relevant regulations of the state, Shilipu town can implement the policy of "unified planning, unified land acquisition, step-by-step construction and land preparation promotion", vigorously grasp the development process of Shilipu market and Meicun market, and promote the construction of new development zone with transit highway as the center, so as to make the whole town take on a new look. In 2012, the "Jinji mountain" behind the town government began to be renovated as a park, and built into a people's park according to the mountain, which is one of the important projects for the construction of "livable lime shop". Standing in the park, you can have a panoramic view of the whole town. The park covers an area of 50 mu with an investment of 6 million yuan. It was fully completed in June 2012.

Transportation and communication

Shihuipu town is located in the west of Yingde City, 24 kilometers away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Yingcheng street and Hengshitang town in the East, Lianjiangkou town and Xiniu town in the south, Weishe town in the West and Shigutang town in the north. It is located in the throat of the towns in the west of England with convenient water and land transportation. The section from Yingde to Jue of provincial highway 347 runs through 8 villages (communities) from east to west, and Zhutian River, a tributary of Lianjiang River, runs through the West. Shuilipu town has convenient water and land transportation, extending in all directions. The provincial highway 1911 (Yingyang line) runs across the town. The xiaobeijiang river is surrounded by shimuipu. It connects Yangshan on the top and Guangzhou on the bottom. After 24 km, you can get to Yingde station of Beijing Guangzhou railway and all over the country. with the rapid development of the communication industry in Shilipu Town, the communication business such as BPC, fax and mobile phone has been fully opened. There are more than 400 program-controlled telephone users in the town, and the telephone is connected to every village. The computerization management of the postal business has greatly improved the communication ability of the town, strengthened the contact with the outside world, and promoted the substantial economic growth.

Resource specialty

Shihuipu town is dominated by hilly and platform landforms, surrounded by mountains on all sides, belonging to the hilly area of mid mountain area. The average annual temperature is 21 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is 1900 mm. Fertile land, is one of the grain producing areas in Yingde City, known as Yingde "granary". The main minerals are pyrite, iron, tin and gold, especially limestone, which has large reserves and is easy to exploit. Shimuipu town has a vast land surrounded by mountains. It is a basin in the original hilly area. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer, with abundant rainfall, fertile land and abundant products. The total cultivated area of the town is 44890 mu, including 27000 mu of paddy field. Rice is the main food crop, known as "granary" in Yingde. The main economic crops are sugarcane, fruit, tea, peanuts, bamboo shoots and vegetables. The famous and high-quality specialty products of Meicun, such as golden oil sticky, pine, cypress, lotus root, Kuding tea, black tea, green tea and bamboo shoots are sold at home and abroad. Shishipu town is rich in water resources. Zhutian River can be developed into a three-stage hydropower station by cascade development. According to the plan of the higher authorities, the installed capacity can reach 640 kwh. If it is completed, the economic benefits will be considerable. As early as a few years ago, a hydropower station with an installed capacity of 320 kW has been built in Zitang River in this town, which can supply electricity within the scope of market town. The city's 110000 V and 35000 V high-voltage transmission and transformation lines cross shihuapu Town, providing favorable conditions for electricity consumption. In addition, a water tower has been built for the production and living of 20000 people in the market town, speeding up the development of the market town.

Economic situation

Shihuipu town has determined the development path of "stabilizing the town by agriculture, establishing the town by industry, invigorating the town by commerce and trade, revitalizing the town by science and technology, building the town by civilization and governing the town by law". On the basis of consolidating and strengthening the basic position of agriculture and tapping the potential of the original collective and private enterprises, shihuipu town has made great efforts to reform the investment environment, actively introduce funds, adjust measures to local conditions, give full play to the resource advantages of the town, and vigorously develop the tertiary industry. Now, it has established the policy of "taking the development of tourism as the leader to drive the rapid development of a series of service catering, entertainment and other industries" ”With its natural scenic spots such as wushuiyan, majiyan, yapoyan, shibanmiao and qianjinyan, it is enough to develop tourism. Preliminary investigation shows that wushuiyan is probably the longest underground river in China. The internal landscape of wushuiyan is lifelike, with wall dragons taking off, Golden Buddha blessing, and other silver balls, gold belts, and full walls all over the country. The horse limb rock in shangshanxia is composed of three rocks and one dragon, namely "horse limb rock, tongguyan, swallow rock, and water dragon in the middle". "Yanziyan" is very dangerous. There are ancient lines on the surface of the cave, which are written on bamboo rafts. Whoever can identify it will know where the cultural relics are. Shangshanxia grottoes are of various shapes and colors, which can be developed as a tourist area, and bamboo field natural rafting also needs to be developed as a major landscape.

Culture, education and health

The town also pays special attention to the quality education of science and technology and culture, and seriously implements the strategy of "prospering the town through science and education". On the one hand, we should strengthen and improve the infrastructure construction of the school and improve the conditions of running the school through external introduction and internal connection; on the other hand, we should take some incentive measures for the students by implementing the assessment method of "those who are capable, those who are equal, and those who are mediocre", so as to continuously improve the education and teaching level of the town and greatly promote the form of excellent school style and study style. In recent years, the junior high school graduates have been promoted to secondary school Examination, the excellent rate of the city's top. in recent years, due to the development of society and economy, the population and structure of shihuipu town have undergone tremendous changes. The original village level school running management system obviously does not meet the needs of the development of modern education forms. In addition, the school running is scattered and the scale of school running is small. There are many problems, such as uneven classes, insufficient class size, low ratio of students to teachers, various teaching subjects and poor quality of school running, School buildings, teaching facilities, teaching equipment, teachers and other educational resources are scattered, resulting in idle waste of some resources, school management is difficult to standardize, especially in the remote and poor areas of rural schools, the source of students is decreasing, to a certain extent, restricting the number of teachers and students and the improvement of the quality of education and teaching. In order to create education that people are satisfied with and further improve the quality of education, relying on the favorable opportunity of rebuilding dilapidated buildings in primary and secondary schools, and fully considering the needs of educational development and the population distribution of geographical areas, Shilipu town specially formulated the "plan for the adjustment of the layout of primary and secondary schools in Shilipu town". according to the principle of "proceeding from reality, actively implementing and steadily advancing", the plan for the layout adjustment of primary and secondary schools in shihuipu town has put the raw lime into practice

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Qing Yuan Shi Ying De Shi Shi Hui Pu Zhen