Beishicao Town, Shunyi District, Beijing Municipality

Beishicao town

Beishicao Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Shunyi District, Beijing, is located between 116 ° 28'34 ″ ~ 116 ° 35'56 ″ E and 40 ° 13'13 ″ ~ 40 ° 16'37 ″ n. Located in the northwest of Shunyi District, at the foot of Yanshan mountain, it is adjacent to Miaocheng town of Huairou District in the East, zhaoquanying town in the south, Xingshou town of Changping District in the West and Qiaozi town of Huairou District in the north. The town covers an area of 32.5 square kilometers.

During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), beishicao belonged to Zhengxi road and Northwest Road in Shunyi County. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the Sixth District of Shunyi County. In April 1949, it belonged to the 11th district of Shunyi County. In 1950, it belonged to the Second District of Shunyi County. In August 1956, it belongs to dongshicao township. At the beginning of 1958, it was incorporated into Banqiao township; in September, it was under the management of Niulanshan people's commune. In 1961, it belonged to Banqiao commune. In August 1975, beishicao people's commune was established. In August 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In May 1994, the township was transformed into a town. In March 1998, Shunyi County was transformed into a district, and beishicao town is subordinate to Shunyi District and has continued to this day. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the north town was 14867. As of October 2019, beishicao town has 16 administrative villages, and the town government is located at No. 5, Fuqian street, beishicao town.

In 2011, the industrial added value of beishicao town was 60 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, accounting for 50% of the GDP. The total revenue was 70 million yuan, 30% lower than that of the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 31.17 million yuan, an increase of 37% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the amount of business tax, value-added tax, enterprise income tax and individual income tax in the territory was 29.34 million yuan, 26.16 million yuan, 7.73 million yuan and 3.52 million yuan, respectively, an increase of 32%, 14%, 28% and 3% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 4606 yuan, 30% lower than that of the previous year. At the end of the year, Beijing Rural Commercial Bank opened branches. The balance of various deposits was 270 million yuan, an increase of 22.7% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 17500 yuan.

History of construction

During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), beishicao belonged to Zhengxi road and Northwest Road in Shunyi County.

During the period of the Republic of China (1912-1949), beishicao area belonged to the Sixth District of Shunyi County.

In April 1949, beishicao area belonged to the 11th district of Shunyi County.

In 1950, beishicao area belonged to the Second District of Shunyi County.

In August 1956, beishicao belonged to dongshicao township.

At the beginning of 1958, beishicao area was merged into Banqiao township; in September, it was under the management of Niulanshan people's commune.

In 1961, beishicao belonged to Banqiao commune.

In August 1975, beishicao people's commune was established.

In August 1983, beishicao commune was transformed into a township.

In May 1994, beishicao township was transformed into a town.

In March 1998, Shunyi County was transformed into a district, and beishicao town is subordinate to Shunyi District and has continued to this day.

administrative division

As of October 2019, beishicao town has 16 administrative villages, and the town government is located at No. 5, Fuqian street, beishicao town.

geographical environment

Location context

Beishicao town is located between 116 ° 28'34 "e ~ 116 ° 35'56" E and 40 ° 13'13 "N ~ 40 ° 16'37" n. Located in the northwest of Shunyi District, at the foot of Yanshan mountain, it is adjacent to Miaocheng town of Huairou District in the East, zhaoquanying town in the south, Xingshou town of Changping District in the West and Qiaozi town of Huairou District in the north. The town covers an area of 32.5 square kilometers.

climate

Beishicao town has a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 11 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 17.2 ℃ (250 January 2011); the average temperature in July is 25.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.5 ℃ (19h July 2011). The highest monthly average temperature was 32.3 ℃ (August 2011). The average annual temperature range is 8.3 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 20.3 ℃ (August 11, 2011). The average annual precipitation is 460 mm. The average annual rainfall days are 44 days, up to 60 days (1999) and at least 35 days (2006). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The rivers in beishicao town include Jingmi diversion canal, suyugou, shayugou, xiaozhonghe and the seventh and eighth main canals. The total length of the river is 25.6 km, the river network density is 0.5 km / km2, and the total runoff is 50 million cubic meters. Xishigou, the largest river in the territory, flows through Xiaxishi and Zhaogezhuang from shangxishi to zhaoquanying, with a length of 3.1km, a drainage area of 46.5km2 and an average annual flow of 22.5m3/s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in beishicao town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost and so on.

population

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the north town was 14867.

Economics

Beishicao town has 17956 mu of cultivated land, 1.2 mu per capita, and 10612 mu of forest land.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of beishicao town reached 145.868 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 73 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the GDP.

The main grain crops in beishicao town are wheat and corn.

In 2011, beishicao town produced 10274.1 tons of grain, 1332 kg per capita, including 3256.6 tons of wheat and 7017.5 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables, peanuts and so on.

The animal husbandry in beishicao town is mainly pig and sheep.

In 2011, the number of live pigs in beishicao town was 19000, with a year-end stock of 8000; the number of sheep was 5000, with a year-end stock of 4000. In 2011, 2354.1 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 56 million yuan, accounting for 38.5% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in beishicao town was 110 mu, including 110 mu of shelter forest, 630 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 21.77% and the volume of standing trees of 210000 cubic meters.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of beishicao town was 3000 mu, and the output was 1000 tons. The main varieties were apricot and persimmon, including 900 tons of apricot and 100 tons of persimmon.

In 2011, the total fishery output value of beishicao town was 5 million yuan, accounting for 0.3% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, there were 56 large agricultural machines in beishicao Town, and the per capita net income of farmers was 12074 yuan.

Beishicao town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by biopharmaceuticals, with emphasis on planning urban manufacturing industrial clusters such as new green technology.

In 2011, the industrial added value of beishicao town was 60 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, accounting for 50% of the GDP.

In 2011, there were 11 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1482 employees in beishicao Town, realizing an industrial added value of 7632 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of beishicao town was 70 million yuan, 30% less than that of the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 31.17 million yuan, an increase of 37% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the amount of business tax, value-added tax, enterprise income tax and individual income tax in the territory was 29.34 million yuan, 26.16 million yuan, 7.73 million yuan and 3.52 million yuan, respectively, an increase of 32%, 14%, 28% and 3% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 4606 yuan, 30% lower than that of the previous year. At the end of the year, Beijing Rural Commercial Bank opened branches. The balance of various deposits was 270 million yuan, an increase of 22.7% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 17500 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in beishicao town with 205 children and 19 full-time teachers; a primary school with 421 students and 41 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; a junior middle school with 203 students and 41 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools are beishicao middle school.

In 2011, the education expenditure of beishicao town reached 32.54 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 26.84 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 15.19 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 11.64 million yuan, an increase of 7.5%, 8.3%, 7.6% and 8.7% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget is 15%, which is 5 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 15 cultural and art groups in beishicao Town, with 280 members, including 280 group members; 1 art performance group with 25 performers, 3 theaters (venues), 1000 seats, 35 performances per year, and 1000 audience. There are 300 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, beishicao town had 2 sports venues and 24 social sports instructors at all levels. Sports activities held regularly every year include running, basketball and other competitions. 100% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

In October 2006, beishicao town cable broadcasting station was opened. At present, there are 82 loudspeakers, with 100% household rate and 100% ring rate.

At the end of 2011, there were 45 TV channels in beishicao Town, including the first set of Central Television and the second set of central television

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Shun Yi Qu Bei Shi Cao Zhen