Tangcun town
Tangcun town is located in the south of Jiahe County, at the junction of Linwu County of Chenzhou City and Lanshan County of Yongzhou City. It is the "South Gate" of Jiahe County. Tangcun town now has 12 administrative villages and 5 neighborhood committees, with a total area of 31.7 square kilometers (2017) and a total population of 27849 (2017). In 2018, the town's GDP will reach 2.616 billion yuan.
Tangcun town is located in the southernmost part of Jiahe County. It is an important industrial base in this area. There are more than 200 forging enterprises in the town, including more than 50 forging and casting enterprises with over 10 million output value. The town is known as "the first polder in southern Hunan" and "the hometown of forging".
Evolution of organizational system
District 5 was established from 1950 to 1956, Wuxing commune from 1956 to 1958, Tangcun commune from 1958, Huaxi commune and Tangcun town from 1961 to 1988.
administrative division
Tangcun town has five neighborhood committees: Zhenxi, Zhenbei, Zhennan, Zhendong and Zhenzhong; and 17 village committees: Qingshui, Sancun, Sicun, Tangcun, Yingguo, Shanxia, wutuo, Dongxi, Xixi, Yinghua, Zengcheng, Denglin, Tangshui, Qulong, Tuanjie, qiangbei and Houjia. there were 27849 people in Tangcun town (2017). It has 12 administrative villages, 5 neighborhood committees, 127 villager groups, 41 natural villages, and more than 8000 floating population. Tangcun town covers an area of 5.5 square kilometers, with 7.8 kilometers of three vertical and seven horizontal streets. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, the economic level of the town maintained a growth rate of more than 10%. population data of Tang villages and towns: (2010 fifth census data) 27849 people (2017).
geographical environment
Tangcun is a subtropical monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons, abundant heat, concentrated rainfall, changeable spring temperature, drought in summer and autumn, short cold period and long summer heat period. The average temperature is 18.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 28.8 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 296 days, and the annual average precipitation is 1408.8 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from March to August, and may is the most. The longest consecutive freezing day is 15 days, which occurs from January 21 to February 4, 2008.
natural resources
Tangcun is rich in coal resources, as well as ferrous manganese and iron ore, non-ferrous mercury, non-metallic refractory clay resources.
Economics
Tangcun town is the birthplace of Jiahe forging industry, with more than 450 enterprises in 32 square kilometers. Since 2010, all previous Party committees and governments of the town have closely focused on the overall development idea of "urbanization driving industrialization and industrialization supporting urbanization", upgrading the traditional industrial advantages to modern industrial advantages, upgrading the advantages of central towns to environmental "depression" advantages, and upgrading the advantages of well-known brands to opening-up driving advantages. In the whole town, the first industrial farm driving and the second industrial farm driving have gradually formed It is a modern industrial system with industry pillar linkage and multi wheel drive of three industries. Since the 1990s, the private enterprises in Tangcun town have gone through the development process of OEM, borrowing (Purchasing) brand, and then creating brand to occupy the market. Forging enterprises have achieved the goal of "three-level jump" from the original manual forging, to semi mechanized operation, and then to electronic production. The industry is connected to the river and the sea, and the brand is famous in China. Tangcun forging industry has basically formed the framework of traditional enterprise intensive cluster, strengthened the professional integration of the industry and the introduction, cultivation and development of emerging industries, gradually improved the industrial chain, and formed a production and marketing pattern of "one large enterprise takes orders, and multiple enterprises support production". We should guide enterprises to develop into the manufacturing industry combining forging and casting, encourage local traditional hardware enterprises of cutting tools, tools and agricultural machinery to increase technological transformation and investment, and expand a number of enterprises and hardware brands of Xiangjiang tools, smooth forging, precision forging, etc. Tangcun town has 1 international registered trademark, 1 Chinese well-known trademark, 5 famous trademarks in Hunan Province, 4 invention patents, 48 utility technology patents and 60 appearance patents. When industry comes up, so can the tertiary industry. Tangcun town further strengthened the basic construction of farmland water conservancy, and vigorously built and transformed small-scale farmland water conservancy facilities. At the same time, we should innovate the mode of agricultural operation, speed up the land circulation, encourage the development of various forms of moderate scale operation, such as professional large households, family farms and farmers' cooperatives, vigorously develop one village and one product, cultivate leading agricultural enterprises, and promote the business model of "company + base + farmers", Denglin fruit base, Yinghua Yingda farm, gaofuxiang orchard grape base, Denglin, Qingshui and gaofuxiang With the continuous expansion of pig, beef cattle, goat, fishery breeding community (base) and other industries, the economic, social and ecological benefits of agriculture have gradually emerged, and the employment problem of Tangcun people has been fundamentally solved.
Strong industrial town, integrated development
Tangcun town is known as "little Shanghai" of Jiahe. In Tangcun, we can not only see the hot scenes of "every family lights up, every family smokes, front yard stores and backyard factories", but also feel the humanistic spirit of Tangcun people who "strike iron, also strike iron". As early as the early days of liberation, Tangcun people forged guns, knives and spear marks for the workers' and peasants' Red Army. In the 1980s, Tangcun people went to Shanghai by plane to sell cloth and go home for wholesale. In the 1990s, they went to Russia to buy scrapped planes and come back to make knives; In Australia, the Americas and dozens of Southeast Asian countries and regions, there are "forging the Hunan army" officer entrepreneurial figure and footprint. The forging furnace in Tang village is booming, the machinery manufacturing industry is in full swing, and all kinds of machinery products are crossing the sea to make a fortune in foreign exchange. In recent years, the town adheres to the "two, three, one" industrial development policy, vigorously optimizes the development of the secondary industry, actively cultivates and develops the tertiary industry, and steadily promotes the development of the primary industry. The economic structure of the town is constantly optimized. In 2016, the proportion of primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry in the town reached 6:80:14, the secondary industry formed an industrial structure dominated by forging and casting industry, the industrial chain was extended, the scientific and technological content of enterprises was improved, and the scale was expanded. The products have changed from "old, coarse and black" to "new, skillful and refined". The products have developed more than 2000 varieties and 59 series of hardware tools, with an output of more than 68 million pieces (sets), covering movable wrench series, pliers tools, gardening tools, assembly tools, telecommunication tools, agricultural tools, etc. The forging process of Tangcun town has a history of more than 600 years. There are more than 450 forging enterprises, and the products are exported to dozens of countries and regions in Australia, America, Africa and Southeast Asia. Tangcun has a population of 35100, including schools, hospitals, banks, markets and other social functions. As of 2013, there were 1156 private enterprises in Tangcun, which absorbed more than 9000 migrant workers from more than 20 provinces and cities including Guangdong, Sichuan, Hubei, Jiangxi, etc., and basically realized "home door" employment. Tangcun town also relies on Internet e-commerce and other platforms to make emerging industries such as science and technology services rise rapidly. Transform the main building of the old market, expand the market capacity, and prosper the border trade and farmers' market. Relying on "Furong culture" and "forging culture", vigorously develop rural tourism. Since the 12th Five Year Plan, the economy of Tangcun town has maintained a steady development momentum. In recent years, the GDP increased from 1.14 billion yuan in 2011 to 2.178 billion yuan in 2016, with an increase of 91%; the gross industrial output value increased from 1.949 billion yuan in 2011 to 4.693 billion yuan in 2016, with an increase of 141%; the tax revenue increased from 4.437 million yuan in 2011 to 24.5 million yuan in 2016, with an increase of 452%; The fiscal revenue increased from 11.58 million yuan in 2011 to 14 million yuan in 2016, with an increase of 21%; the per capita net income of farmers increased from 6580 yuan in 2011 to 11119 yuan in 2016, with an increase of 70%. Tangcun town is an important industrial town, a big business town, a demonstration town of urban-rural integration in Jiahe County, a demonstration town of municipal small town construction, and a characteristic town of provincial small town construction. In March 2004, the town was awarded the title of "national small town construction science and technology demonstration town" by the Ministry of construction and the Ministry of science and technology. In 2015, it was rated as "the hometown of China Forging · green forging development base" by the national Forging Association, and is one of the four forging townships in China. in 2018, the town's GDP was 2.616 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.3%; the fiscal and tax revenue was 18.65 million yuan; the fixed asset investment was 550 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 121 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.7%; the inward investment was 160 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers reached 12475 yuan.
History and culture
After the reform and opening up in the last century, Tangcun was known as "the first market in southern Hunan", with wood, cattle, hardware, agricultural machinery, cloth, candy, chicken, duck and fish. About 60000 people from two cities and three counties will come here to go shopping on February, may and August of each month. The daily trading volume of cloth, clothing market, furniture and electrical appliances market, wood and bamboo market, cattle market and iron market reaches more than 10 million yuan. Located at the junction of Hunan, Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, Tangcun town has become a crowded bazaar town since jiaheli County 400 years ago. It is famous for its iron ware, bamboo ware, cattle market and cloth and clothing market. The villagers did not need to leave their hometown, and they could get a relatively superior life by virtue of their exquisite skills of iron making and weaving
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