Sanjiaotang Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Sanjiaotang town

Sanjiaotang town is located in Changning City, Hunan Province, with Yanhu town in the southeast, Luoqiao town in the south, Banqiao Town in the West and Yiyang town and Yitan Township in the north. There are 25302 Mu paddy fields and 2486 Mu dry soil in the township. The total population is 45011 (2017). The main agricultural products are rice, peanut, wheat, soybean, Camellia oleifera, plum (Naili, Shuiwang Li), tea, citrus and other traditional products. Dabaoshuiwangli and Mazhou peanuts are well-known, and their products are sold to Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. The mineral resources include bituminous coal, lime, gold, silver, lead, zinc, etc. The forest coverage rate reaches 85%, mainly growing Camellia oleifera, Cunninghamia lanceolata and Phyllostachys pubescens, with a forest area of 45473 mu.

geographical environment

The total area of sanjiaotang town is 118.86 square kilometers. The total population is 45011 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 33 villages and 1 neighborhood committee. The town is known as the "land of fish and rice". The main crops are rice, beans, potatoes, sorghum, corn, vegetables six categories 187 varieties, Xiangyou, Naili, Camellia oleifera, citrus, tea, day lily is the town's famous specialty. The main mineral resources are coal and tin. Sanjiaotang town is located in the southeast of Changning City, bordering Yitan Township and Yiyang town in the north, Luoqiao town in the south, Banqiao Town in the West and Yanhu town in the East. With a total area of 118.86 square kilometers, the town governs 33 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee. The road network of the town is developed and the traffic is convenient. Provincial highway S214 passes through the town. Tanshui River and Shashui river run through the territory from south to north. There is the earliest dam yapoyan water control project on Tanshui River. Tanshui and Shashui, two large-scale national commodity grain bases, are distributed along both sides of the river. The land is fertile, the terrain is flat, the sunshine is sufficient, and the climate is suitable. They are rich in agricultural resources, rich in fruits, vegetables and flue-cured tobacco. The territory is rich in mineral resources, there are 18 kinds of proven minerals, of which coal, tin and manganese reserves are relatively large, accounting for 40%, 20% and 16% of Changning's reserves. YAOTANG Industrial Park is an ideal platform for investment and development with well-developed private enterprises, perfect infrastructure, convenient transportation, good investment environment and huge development potential. From 1995 to 1998, the Yiyang Dongtian section of provincial highway 1807 running through the territory was opened, and the rural road diversion and subgrade widening from sanjiaotang to Yaotang were basically completed. Under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and the county government, through the continuous efforts of the town Party committee and the government, and in accordance with the orientation of economic development, sanjiaotang town has maintained a good momentum of economic and social development. In 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of sanjiaotang town reached 380 million yuan, the per capita net income was 3706 yuan, and the total industrial output value exceeded 200 million yuan. Export packaging factory, huawang group and flocculent factory continuously invested transformation funds to expand the scale, and realized profits and taxes of 7.1 million yuan in 2005. The construction of Baili aquatic corridor has been steadily promoted, QingCaoHu fish farm has been successfully restructured, and the development trend of leisure agriculture is good. All agricultural taxes will be cancelled and 710000 yuan of subsidies will be paid in full and in time. The town Party committee and government have always attached great importance to the adjustment of industrial structure, strengthened the reform of paddy fields, and comprehensively promoted high-quality rice. There are 22 households that produce more than 500 pigs annually, 49800 pigs annually in 2005, 47 households that produce more than 200 loads of fresh fish annually, with an annual output of 800 tons of fresh fish, 70 cows and 125 biogas users. By taking advantage of Qiaokou's resources, we have developed special aquaculture and succeeded in the cultivation of Penaeus vannamei, Siniperca chuatsi and Portunus sinensis. With the guiding ideology of "building new towns and living old towns", seizing the development opportunity brought by the construction of border trade market towns, we have compiled the "master plan of sanjiaotang town" and "town road network plan" from 2005 to 2020. The government has raised funds from all sides, hardened the roads of new towns, afforested the squares of new towns, transformed the sewers, and comprehensively realized the lighting of market towns.

Historical evolution

Changning County governs the town. In 1950, it belonged to 12 districts. Santang township was set up in 1956, Hongqi commune in 1958, sanjiaotang commune in 1961, and changed to town in 1993. Located in the middle of the county, 8 kilometers away from the county, covering an area of 61.6 square kilometers, with a population of 30000. The town government is located in niushiping. Provincial lines 1811 and 1807 cross the border. It has jurisdiction over 33 village committees and sanjiaotang neighborhood committees, including quantang, Shanhe, yaocao, Shiling, Qinghe, Yangmiao, sanjiaotang, Yuchi, Zhutian, Tangchong, Zhoujia, Machong, Yusha, Shuangyu, Changjiang, Shiwei, Jiangnan, Shiqun, Shuangwan, Xingfu, Nanling, Zhaixia, hecao, Maojiagang, Dahe, Shitang, Laowu, tanxia, Qianjia, Baisha, Dazhen, Baipu and Luotian. The mineral deposits include coal, tin, etc. Agricultural production of rice, soybean, Camellia oleifera, sorghum, pepper. Yumin power station is located here.

Characteristic resources

Mineral resources the territory is rich in mineral resources, with 18 proven minerals, of which coal and tin reserves account for 40% and 20% of Changning City respectively. Hengyang Yumin coal mine well, Yumin thermal power station, Changning Hongqi coal mine is located in the territory. Individual small coal mines are scattered all over the world. From the 1980s to the 1990s, sanjiaotang mining, Yuchi panning and Yaotang manganese mining were all the rage. Tanshui River passes through the territory, and there is the earliest dam in the province, yapoyan water control project. Rich in rice, soybeans, sweet potatoes, sorghum, corn, tea oil, pomelo, Naili, tea, daylily, fir, Nanzhu and so on. rice resources the early rice production in sanjiaotang town is very good. According to the investigation and yield measurement of the county's Agricultural Bureau, the planting area of early rice in sanjiaotang town reached 865900 mu, an increase of 5300 Mu over the previous year; the average yield per mu was 440kg, an increase of 16KG over the previous year; and the total yield was 381000 tons, an increase of 161000 tons over the previous year. Sanjiaotang town comprehensively introduced the reward and punishment measures to curb the abandonment of paddy fields and the double change of rice orders. The Agriculture Bureau of sanjiaotang town paid close attention to the activities of creating high-yield high-quality rice and demonstration of ten thousand mu green high-quality rice, sent 21 cadres to supervise the implementation of disease and pest control and other technical measures for many times, assisted large grain producers and processing enterprises to implement the base, and arranged special personnel to supervise. Sanjiaotang town also has 4 large grain growers with more than 100 mu, and nearly 10 grain enterprises and cooperative associations have participated in the base construction. Among them, Shengxiang Modern Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. has cultivated 4000 mu of high-quality rice in sanjiaotang town by means of land transfer; liangzhixing rice has developed 1500 mu of high-quality rice in jingjingpu township; wanjiachun rice has established "wanjiachun high-quality rice production professional cooperative" in HuiLongPu with central reserve grain Ningxiang, and signed a contract of 5000 tons of high-quality rice According to the contract, the cooperative has developed into a production scale of 700 large grain growers and 12000 mu of rice. The promotion of grain processing and circulation enterprises and production cooperatives has injected new vitality into the development of grain production in the county. Sanjiaotang town implements tobacco planting area of 3298 mu. Sanjiaotang town has flat terrain, abundant water source, fertile land and abundant labor force, which is suitable for planting tobacco. Supported by the preferential policies of the local municipal Party committee and the municipal government, the town introduced and planted flue-cured tobacco on a large scale. The local economy has been greatly developed, and villagers have made a fortune by using flue-cured tobacco. Sanjiaotang town is located in the southeast of Changning, where you can see the vast sea of smoke. According to the person in charge of sanjiaotang Town, the development area of flue-cured tobacco in the town is 3298 mu, mainly distributed in 12 villages, among which the villages with flue-cured tobacco area of more than 400 mu are Shiling village, Xingfu village, Nanling village, Changjiang village, Shuangwan village and taichen village. We have completed the construction of 5 intensive curing barn groups and 105 small curing barns, and built a large seedling factory, covering an area of 3000 square meters, which can guarantee the supply of tobacco seedlings in 3000 mu tobacco field. At the same time, we have set up Fushan flue-cured tobacco farmers' Professional Cooperative in Changning with 178 members, purchased 8 ploughing and ridging tractors, and set up a professional mechanized farming team, technician team and flue-cured tobacco service team. Sanjiaotang town has invested more than 1 million yuan in improving tobacco production conditions and infrastructure construction, which has effectively guaranteed the development of tobacco production. It is estimated that the yield per mu will reach 400 Jin, with a total yield of 13200 Dan. Sanjiaotang town plans to implement 5000 mu of tobacco leaf area, and the preliminary work is striving for planning, project approval and construction application.
In addition to planting tobacco on all the contracted farmland, the villagers of the town also reclaimed 300 mu. Liu Guicheng, Secretary of the Party branch of Nanling village, told reporters that if you have 60 mu of tobacco leaves at home, it's no problem to earn 100000 yuan excluding the cost. Due to the strong seasonality of tobacco planting, usually the peak of employment is mainly from May to August. After the development of tobacco planting, the surplus labor force in the village can plant late rice, bringing two incomes for tobacco farmers. The annual net income can reach more than ten thousand yuan. Planting tobacco at home can not only make money, but also take care of the elderly and children at home, which is much better than working. Liu Guicheng stands in front of his modern little western style building, overlooking the standard tobacco fields around, with a sweet smile on his face.

infrastructure

With the strong support of the county Party committee, the county government and the water conservancy department, more than 9 million yuan was invested in the completion of the 4.4 km paihong River levee project. More than 1 million yuan was invested to protect the slope of tuantou lake for 1000 meters, and several channels were renovated and dredged to ensure the smooth flow of the water system. With the support of the County Agricultural Bureau, 1.8 million yuan was invested to build 3000 mu of standard farmland; 1.2 million yuan was invested to actively win the support of the city and county, 1300 meters of tuantouhu road was newly built, and 5 kilometers of Baili aquatic products corridor base road was hardened

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Heng Yang Shi Chang Ning Shi San Jiao Tang Zhen