Tiaoguan Town, Shishou City, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province

Tiaoguan town

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Tiaoguan town is located at the junction of Hunan and Hubei in the southeast of Shishou City, Hubei Province, with Taohua mountain of 45 Li standing in the southeast. Tiaoguan town is located in Taohuashan town in the East, Huarong in Hunan Province in the south, Xiaohekou across the river in the West and Wanli Yangtze River in the north. Lobster and other aquatic products have become the economic pillar industries of tiaoguan town. Tiaoguan town is 21.5km long from north to South and 7.55km wide from east to west, with a surface area of 133.04km2 (in 2017), of which the land area accounts for about 66%. 70% of the land area is alluvial plain and 30% is hilly. The terrain is inclined from west to northeast. In the total area of the town, the cultivated land area was 42178 mu in 2007, including 34516 mu of paddy field and 7662 mu of dry land. The town governs 22 administrative villages, 2 communities, 210 villager groups and 39844 people (2017).

survey

Shishou City governs the town. It covers an area of 133.04 square kilometers (2017) and has a permanent population of 39844 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 2 neighborhood committees and 21 administrative villages. The town government is stationed at the customs.

evolution

The town is named after its residence. After liberation, jiaodiao district was set up, under the jurisdiction of tiaoxian Township, Shouwang Township and Annan township. In 1952, it was changed into tiaoguan district (the third district), with jurisdiction over 13 townships and 1 town. In 1956, it was merged into five townships and one town. In 1957, it was changed into six townships and one town. In 1958, Taohuashan commune was set up with the address of tiaoguan, and the town remained unchanged. In 1961, it was changed into a customs control area and a management area into a commune, which has jurisdiction over six communes and one town. In 1965, the Lujiao and Taohua communities under their jurisdiction were set aside. When the district was withdrawn and merged in 1974, Xiaohe commune, Yonghe commune and Nanhe commune in Jiangbei were divided into Xiaohe commune, Dongxing commune was merged into Taohuashan commune, and the rest were tiaoguan commune In 1986, when the county was withdrawn to establish a city, it was set as tiaoguan town.

In 1996, it covers an area of 107.9 square kilometers and has a population of 44000. It has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages including shigeyuan, Gaojialing, boyakou, banzhuling, gejiapu, zhilubei, wuxianmiao, guijiapu, lianxinyuan, huanglingshan, Jintai, pijiahu, chiwangmiao, Shawan, guanyinan, torch, Shazui, xinhezhou, Nanhu, zuogang, Beihu, Zhanghua, fuxingzhou and tiaoguan neighborhood committee. In 2004, the town government was stationed in tiaoguan, with a population of 47009 and an area of 107.9 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over three neighborhood committees, namely Yiju, Erju and Sanju, shigeyuan, Gaojialing, boyakou, banzhuling, gejiapu, zhilufeng, wuxianmiao, guijiapu, lianxinyuan, huanglingshan, Jintai, pijiahu, zhuanwangmiao, Shawan, guanyinan, Huoju, Shazui, xinhezhou, Nanhu, chagang, Beihu There are 23 administrative villages in Zhanghua and xujiatang. In 2005, with a population of 45189, it has jurisdiction over two neighborhood committees of Jintai and Qintai, and 21 administrative villages of shigeyuan, Gaojialing, boyakou, banzhuling, gejiapu, zhilufeng, guijiapu, lianxinyuan, huanglingshan, Jintai, pijiahu, zhuanwangmiao, Shawan, guanyinan, Huoju, Shazui, xinhezhou, Nanhu, chagang, Beihu and Zhanghua.

[2013 code and urban rural classification] 421081105: ~ 001121 Qintai neighborhood committee ~ 002122 Jintai neighborhood committee ~ 200220 shigeyuan village ~ 201220 Gaojialing village ~ 202220 boyakou village ~ 203220 banzhuling village ~ 204220 gejiapu village ~ 205220 zhilubei village ~ 206220 wuxianmiao village ~ 207220 guijiapu village ~ 208220 lianxinyuan village ~ 209220 huanglingshan village ~ 210220 pijiahu Village ~ 211220 chiwangmiao village ~ 211220 2220 Shawan village ~ 213220 guanyinan village ~ 214220 Huoju village ~ 215220 Shazui village ~ 216220 xinhezhou village ~ 217220 Nanhu village ~ 218220 chagang village ~ 219220 Beihu village ~ 220220 zhanghuagang village ~ 501220 xujiatang Forest Farm ~ 502220 Zhonghu fishing ground ~ 503220 Fuxing Island

Historical origin

Tune off, formerly known as tuning. It is said that in the spring and Autumn period, Yu Boya, a senior official of the state of Jin, came to Chu for training and appointment because of the order of the Lord of Jin. He missed the victory of his country and wanted to enjoy it. From the capital of Chu to the South Bank of the Yangtze River, the river mouth (today's tuning mouth) stopped here because of the storm. The boat burned incense and played the piano. When it met a bosom friend, it was called tuning. In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 280), Du Yu, a general stationed in the south of Xiangyang Town, dug the tiaoxian River to level the south of the Yangtze River. He used the people's strength to dig the river to avoid the danger of Dongting. Therefore, this place is also called tiaoxian mouth. It is one of the 13 ancient nine caves in Jingjiang River, 1720 years ago. In the year of Yimao of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1855 AD), the tiaoxian cave was reopened, the bridge patrol department was set up, the Customs was set up, and the waterway checkpoint was set up to pay taxes.

Diaoguanjitou is the place where he long, Zhou Yiqun and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation fought and worked. It is also the place where the CPC Central Committee commanded the people's Liberation Army and the masses to unite and defeat the flood demons in 1998. In order to carry forward the "98" flood fighting spirit, two generations of prime ministers (Zhu Rongji and Wen Jiabao) personally visited diaoguanjitou in 1998 to command the army and the people to fight the flood successfully and to fight the flood in '98 The monument stands at tiaoguanjitou, which is of great value for tourism development. The construction of 98 flood fighting monument here is of great significance for strengthening patriotism, carrying forward the flood fighting spirit, and consolidating the friendship of "the army loves the people, the people support the army, and the army and the people have deep friendship". The project was completed on the eve of the National Day in 2006. It is a good base for carrying out patriotism education, a spiritual pillar for encouraging the people to fight against floods, and an excellent place for tourists to travel and sightseeing. It is also a icing on the cake for the tourism industry and economic development of the customs.

The site of Jianning county (chagang village, tiaoguan town): according to the annals of Shishou county (1736 A.D.) of Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, Jianning county was located in gubaijiu Xunyuan in the third year of Qiande (965 A.D.) of song Taizu. The city is located in the East chagang mountain of the county, which is subordinate to Jiangling mansion, Jinghu North Road.

About 1000 years ago, Jianning county yamen, once famous for a time, was located in the village committee of chagang village. It has existed for about 150 years in history and governs an area of about 2000 square kilometers across the present Shishou, Jianli and Huarong counties.

In Xiulin Jingxian Ji, Yu Jiacai, a native of the Qing Dynasty, has such a description: "when Zhang Qian took the Cha, Hong Kong got its name." It is said that Zhang Qian, the special envoy of the Han Dynasty to the western regions, came here on a raft. In this way, as early as the Han Dynasty, chagang was at least a water wharf. In 515, according to some local old people, it has the most concentrated population since ancient times. The terrain is known as "hanging gourd with golden wire". Many ancient stone pillars, stone piers and broken bricks and tiles have been found here. So far, 515 is still the most prosperous residential area in chagang area.

According to the research on the history of the construction of Shishou County: "in the third year of Qiande (965 AD), the emperor Taizu of Song Dynasty, Jianning county was set up in the old Baijiu Xunyuan. The county government is located in the East chagang mountain of today's County, under the jurisdiction of Jiangling mansion, Jinghu North Road, Shishou and Jianning counties were ruled together for 108 years. Shenning six years (1073) Jianning province into Shishou county. At that time, when Jianning county was removed from the jurisdiction of Shishou County, there was a scholar named Qin Zhiqiu who lived in chagang mountain of Jianning county. He was unconvinced. He thought why Jianning county should be removed instead of Shishou county. Was the name of Jianning County less magnificent than that of Shishou county? In order to find out the problem, he went to Jingzhou to find his mentor, Zheng Yu, an official of Jingzhou government. He is also a native of Taohua mountain near chagang mountain. He has a teacher-student relationship with Qin Zhiqiu. He knows Jianning and Shishou very well. When Qin complained about withdrawing Jianning instead of Shishou, Zheng explained to Qin: the name of Shishou county is better than Jianning county.

"There is a city between two mountains, and there are a number of e'e stones. The head is made of jade, so it's called Shishou.".

At this time, Qin Zhiqiu was still unconvinced in his heart. He knew his teacher's great literary talent and did not dare to contradict him. So he came up with a difficult problem and said to his teacher, "Jingzhou Prefecture, you live in the city of Jiangling, and its county name is YONGGU." This question really baffled my teacher. He thought about it for a while and couldn't answer it. The atmosphere of the conversation between teachers and students in the study also quieted down, resulting in embarrassment. So, the teacher proposed: go out of the house and walk on the Jingzhou city wall. Their teachers and students are standing on the upper floor of Nanmen city. They look around and face the Yangtze River quietly. The surging waves roll eastward. At this time, the teacher was surprised and said to Qin: Yes, the question you just asked about Jiangling, you see, there are:

"Four sides and eight sides, the great river swaying, Jingjiang hidden mausoleum, because the name Jiangling."

When the scholar heard this, he was convinced. The name of Shishou is naturally fixed forever. Later, "the head of jade" means "the head of jade." Jingjiang mausoleum was always hidden in the city by Jingzhou government. Later, it went through dynasties. It was not until 1995 that the people's Government of Jiangling County moved from Jingzhou City to haoxue. What about jianninggu county? It has been covered by history. But later, in order to excavate the culture of the ancient city of Jianning, people specially developed Gongshi road across Shishou City as Jianning avenue to serve the social and economic development today.

administrative division

The town has 2 neighborhood committees and 21 village committees: Jintai, Qintai, shigeyuan, Gaojialing, boyakou, banzhuling, gejiapu, zhilubei, guijiapu, lianxinyuan, huanglingshan, Jintai, pijiahu, ciwangmiao, Shawan, guanyinan, Huoju, Shazui, xinhezhou, Nanhu, chagang, Beihu

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Jing Zhou Shi Shi Shou Shi Diao Guan Zhen