Qiaoshi
Qiaoshi town of Jianli City is located in the south end of the beautiful and rich Jianghan Plain, covering an area of 144.18 square kilometers (2017). It governs 33 administrative villages and 6 farms, and has a population of 41699 (2017). It is a bright pearl on the Bank of Honghu Lake, with flat terrain, river port intersection, roads, fish ponds and farmland. Qiaoshi is adjacent to Honghu Lake, the largest freshwater lake in the province in the East, the golden waterway of the Yangtze River in the south, and Yueyang City, the national open city across the river. In the west, it connects Zhuhe Development Zone, a provincial economic and Technological Development Zone, and Shahong highway, such as Wolong. It is only 40 km on national highway 107, 120 km away from Jingzhou, a famous historical and cultural city with a thousand years history. Luoshan main canal, Jingzhou water transportation artery, is like a jade belt around the waist, passing through Luoshan shiplock It can reach the Yangtze River directly and reach Chenglingji, the open port of the Yangtze River, for 30 kilometers. It has superior location and convenient transportation.
Historical evolution
In 1958, it belonged to Zhunan commune. In 1960, it merged Zhubei commune and Zhunan commune into Zhuhe commune. In 1975, Zhuhe commune was divided into qiaoshi commune, Zhuhe commune and chessboard commune. Qiaoshi District in 1984, qiaoshi Township in 1987 and qiaoshi town in 1995. In 1996, it covers an area of 165 square kilometers and has a population of 47000. It has jurisdiction over 33 administrative villages such as Gong Zhang and 2 neighborhood committees such as Heqiao street and qiaoshi street. In 2004, the town government was stationed in qiaoshi, with a population of 41082 and an area of 165 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over qiaoshi and Heqiao neighborhood committees, Gongzhang, caishao, Dihu, xuehuang, Nantang, tangduan, Heqiao, Sancha, shizha, Shaling, Liuhe, Huangyang, Beian, huangwang, Taoyuan, Zhaoxu, Liuwang, qiaozhang, TAOZHANG, Nanwu, Changhuan, Beiwu, qiaoliang, qiaoshi, dock, Gongwang and loufang There are 33 administrative villages, including anqiao, Shuyuan, xiaota, Ketang, LEIWANG and Yuanliu.
administrative division
The town has 2 neighborhood committees and 33 village committees: qiaoshi community, Heqiao community, Gongzhang, caishao, Dihu, xuehuang, Nantang, tangduan, Heqiao, Sancha, shizha, Shaling, Liuhe, Huangyang, Beian, huangwang, zouxie, Zhaoxu, Liuwang, qiaozhang, TAOZHANG, Nanwu, Changyuan, Beiwu, qiaoliang, qiaoshi, dock, Gongwang, loufang, anqiao, Shuyuan, xiaota, Ketang , Lei Wang, Yuan Liu. The town government is located in qiaoshi.
geographical environment
Qiaoshi town is under the jurisdiction of Jianli City. Covering an area of 144.18 square kilometers (2017), it is adjacent to Honghu Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Hubei Province in the East, the golden waterway of the Yangtze River in the south, Yueyang City, a national open city across the river, and Zhuhe Development Zone, a provincial economic and Technological Development Zone in the West.
natural resources
Qiaoshi is rich in aquatic resources. The 80000 Mu water area of Honghu Lake is connected with the 100000 Mu water surface of Honghu Lake, and more than 30000 Mu circular ponds are concentrated in the area along the lake. It has always been the "land of fish and rice" and one of the top 20 aquatic production towns in Hubei Province, with an annual output of 2240 tons of lotus and 1000 tons of aquatic products, including 4000 tons of famous, special and excellent aquatic products. The infrastructure of qiaoshi is perfect. The streets in the urban area are wide and tidy, with buildings lined on both sides. Qiaoshi Industrial Development Zone, with an investment of more than 12 million yuan, has achieved three links of water, electricity and road. It has 4000 program-controlled telephones, with a mobile phone user rate of 70%. It has formed various means such as optical cable and microwave, which can be connected at home and abroad. Cable TV covers the urban area, and wireless TV radiates qiaoshi town and adjacent villages. The daily water supply is 2000 yuan The new appearance of "bridge market" which integrates "bridge" and "city" has been formed. The aquatic products trading market along Honghu Lake has 5000 tons of aquatic products annually, which is the largest aquatic products trading market along Honghu Lake.
Population nationality
In 2005, the population of qiaoshi town was 47414. in 2010, there were 45541 permanent residents in qiaoshi town. as of 2019, the permanent population of the town is 52400 (2019).
economic development
target
In recent years, qiaoshi town has intensified the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and vigorously implemented the project of "prospering the town with industry and enriching the people with water", which has greatly developed the aquaculture industry, aquatic product processing industry and sales industry. The town turtle, eel, shrimp, crab and other famous special aquatic products breeding area of 35000 mu, the total amount of 10000 tons, ranking first in Jianli. The newly-built aquatic products exchange along the lake trades 5800 tons of various aquatic products annually, with a turnover of 120 million yuan. The new industrial development zone with an investment of 12 million yuan has successfully introduced 6 enterprises including Shenyuan cotton company, supported 14 traditional product processing enterprises including Chenghua egg processing and sales company, and set up a product sales office in Shanghai, which has jointly constructed a great development pattern of combining the production and marketing of emerging industries and traditional products, making qiaoshi a prosperous city on the Bank of Honghu It is a strong aquatic town and a big industrial town with its own characteristics.
advantage
There are still 15000 mu of Lake flood water area under the jurisdiction of qiaoshi town to be developed. The flat terrain and rich aquatic plants are suitable for all kinds of freshwater aquaculture. During the agricultural development in recent years, the inner embankment of qiaoshi town has transformed 35000 mu of low Lake fields into standard circular land, which can be rented out, or transformed into low Lake fields with funds, promoted special aquaculture with technology, or established aquatic products processing enterprises, aquaculture feed processing enterprises, or established tourism agriculture relying on Honghu.
policy
At the end of 1980s, the village established the "ridge rice ditch fish" mode of 2000 mu, which increased the income of farmers. in order to speed up the structural adjustment, anqiao village starts from the development, excavates the loop land and transforms the intensive pond. Efforts should be made in the reconstruction and development: first, the intensive pond should be reconstructed; all 1600 mu of coarse pond should be transformed into high-quality intensive pond; second, the low Lake field should be reconstructed to excavate the loop pond; all 2600 mu of "ridge rice ditch fish" should be transformed into fish lotus symbiotic loop pond; third, the low-voltage line of 3500 meters should be set up, 22 sets of aerators and speculative baits should be added, and the high-efficiency fishery park should be constructed to implement high-density aquaculture and achieve normal operation Every year, we can catch and release fish, and strive to produce 1 ton of fish per mu, generating 5000 yuan; 2600 mu of low Lake fields have been fully transformed. The new "anqiao model", which is based on the loop pond, is more effective than the previous "ridge rice ditch fish" model, and has been widely promoted. The abundant water resources and relaxed investment environment of qiaoshi town have attracted many people of insight from inside and outside the province to participate in the development of aquatic products in qiaoshi. Qiaoshi town has attracted more than 140 people to develop aquaculture industry in qiaoshi through investment promotion, with a total investment of 15 million yuan and a total contracted area of 130000 mu. Many foreign businessmen came to qiaoshi to inspect the surrounding lake, fishing grounds along the lake, Xinzha, Xingfa, Changyuan aquatic product development zone and other places. The good aquaculture environment is full of praise, and the upsurge of special aquaculture is set off in the lake area.
present situation
Qiaoshi town adheres to the economic development idea of "strengthening the town with aquatic products and enriching the people with live water", gives full play to its resource advantages, transforms and develops low Lake fields, turns low Lake fields into circular land, turns water avoiding agriculture into water carrying agriculture, reads water classics, sings fishing dramas, and makes "water" articles. Qiaoshi town fish Lotus (rice) symbiosis, crab (shrimp) grass symbiosis area of 35000 mu, accounting for 60% of the total area, 39 villages (farms) emerged in 549 breeding households, operating area of 47000 mu, accounting for 72% of the total area, of which, 50-100 mu of 462 households, operating more than 100 mu of 87 households; special farming is in the ascendant, qiaoshi town raised turtle, turtle 385 households, 2000 mu; crab 183 The number of farmers is 12000 mu; the number of rice field eel farmers is 273, 3560 mu; special farmers account for five fifths of the total farmers.
traffic
The provincial trunk highway, Shahong highway, passes through the territory like Wolong. It is only 40 kilometers to the 107 national highway, 120 kilometers away from Jingzhou, a famous historical and cultural city with a history of one thousand years. The Luoshan main canal, Jingzhou's water transportation artery, is like a jade belt around the waist. Through Luoshan shiplock, it can reach the Yangtze River, 30 kilometers to Chenglingji, an open port of the Yangtze River.
Red site
Honghu military and political school
Honghu military and political school was founded in July 1930 by general he long, who trained military talents for the Red Army. After decades of wind and rain changes, laozhaizi has become a good place for men, women and children to gather for meetings in the village. If there is anything important in the village, we should all gather here to talk about it. In the slack season, we should also gather here to listen to the old people's stories. It is understood that many excellent officers once came out of this old house. Although the items used by the officers in those years have been displayed in the Jianli Revolutionary History Museum, the red bricks and black tiles in the old house will still inadvertently lead people back to the red era through time and space. The director of Jianli revolutionary history museum said that the old military academy was of great significance to the Anti Japanese War, and the village had an old military academy, which was also the pride of the whole Beiwu village. At ordinary times, many villagers would go in to have a look and clean up when they passed by. The villagers felt that it was the duty of Beiwu villagers to protect the former site of the military academy. The snow disaster in 2008 crushed half of the roof of the old house. As soon as the snow melted, the villagers were here to discuss how to repair the old house and try their best to keep its original appearance. However, the black tiles on the roof of the old house could not be found. What should we do? Finally, all the villagers donated the old black tiles on their own roof. since then, the village has spontaneously organized a special group to repair and maintain the old house around the Spring Festival every year.
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