Cao Wu Zhen, Jingshan City, Jingmen City, Hubei Province

Caowu town

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Caowu town is located in the east of Jingshan City, Hubei Province. It is named for Cao Cao's military training here. It is located at the intersection of Jingshan City, Yingcheng City and Tianmen City. It borders Yingcheng City in the East and Tianmen City in the south. The traffic is very convenient. It has 28 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 155 villager groups, with a total area of 185.89 square kilometers, cultivated land area of 68352 Mu and population of 32000. In 2004, the gross industrial and agricultural production value of Caowu town was 411.54 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 3.5 million yuan and the fiscal expenditure was 3.2 million yuan. Residents' deposits reached 37 million yuan, and farmers' per capita net income was 3401 yuan.

Regional history

Cao Wu was once a place where Cao Cao stationed troops to practice martial arts, with a long history and outstanding people. During the Anti Japanese War, Li Xiannian, Chen Shaomin and other ancestors had left brilliant footprints on this red land. The former site of "July 7th newspaper office" and yangmafan of the fifth division of the New Fourth Army was in Caowu town. In December 1992, Comrade Jiang Zemin, then general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, visited Caowu town and inspected the ecological agriculture base of Caowu town.

administrative division

Caowu town government is stationed in caochang. It has jurisdiction over one neighborhood committee and 28 village committees: caochang street, denglichang, gongwan, caochang, guide temple, Wufu Town, gujiachang, Yidian, jiufangwan, shangwangchong, Caowu, qimianshan, Jiepai, Baiquan, Xiangfan, meihualing, dunzihe, Minzhu, daijiapo, wuwan, Yuhuangmiao, gujialing, Yuanyuan Town, Shiqiao, huataishan, jiuligang, qinglongling, Tongxing and guojialing . Caowu town of Jingshan city is located at the intersection of Yingcheng, Jingshan and Tianmen. It borders Yingcheng in the East and Tianmen in the south, so the traffic is very convenient. The town has 28 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 155 villager groups, with a total area of 185.89 square kilometers (in 2017), 68352 mu of arable land and a population of 27148 (in 2017). In 2004, the town's industrial and agricultural GDP was 411.54 million yuan, its fiscal revenue was 3.5 million yuan, and its fiscal expenditure was 3.2 million yuan. Residents' deposits reached 37 million yuan, and farmers' per capita net income was 3401 yuan.

Traffic situation

Caowu town has obvious location and convenient transportation. It is 100km away from Wuhan in the East and 200km away from the Three Gorges in Yichang in the West. Changjing railway passes through the area. Shanghai Chengdu Expressway and Suiyue Expressway cross each other. It is only 5km away from the entrance of Suiyue expressway.

natural resources

Caowu is rich in resources and products. The territory is rich in mineral resources. There are many varieties and high grade, mainly including silica ore, limestone, quartz sand, etc., which are of great mining and utilization value. The preliminary proved reserves of silica ore are 60 million tons, containing 99.9% silica. Caowu is a traditional grain and oil town with an annual output of more than 60000 tons of high-quality rice and more than 2 million tons of peanuts and oilseeds. The prospect of deep processing of agricultural and sideline products is very promising. Cao Wu is rich in human resources, with more than 5300 migrant workers and more than 3000 seasonal idle workers every year.

Economic society

In 2008, the town's GDP is expected to reach 890 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13%. Fixed assets investment was 116.6 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; sales revenue was 390 million yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year; added value was 101.2 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year; realized profit was 13 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year; per capita net income of farmers was 5173 yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year.

Agricultural economic benefits are remarkable. We should conscientiously implement the opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on several policies for promoting farmers to increase their income, strictly implement the policy of benefiting farmers in rural areas, and strengthen the supervision of farmers' burden. Seven agricultural policies were implemented, including replacing subsidies with awards for irrigation and water conservancy construction, subsidies for breeding sows, subsidies for improved pig breeds, insurance for breeding sows, subsidies for reconstruction and expansion of standardized pig farms, food subsidies, and rice insurance, and 7.5967 million yuan of various food subsidies were allocated in full and in time. 7137 farmers participated in the rice insurance in the town, covering an area of 64600 mu, with a participation rate of 97%. We should vigorously popularize fine varieties and accelerate the pace of agricultural industrial restructuring. In 2008, our town combined with the actual situation, tried to use the concept of modern industry to plan agriculture, adjusted measures to local conditions, explored the cultivation of agricultural leading enterprises, guided and promoted the adjustment of agricultural structure with the development of agricultural leading enterprises, promoted the planting area of high-quality rice 65800 mu, and the high-quality rate reached 92%. Actively develop characteristic agriculture. The scale breeding level is more than 45%, and all kinds of professional breeding households are emerging, especially for laying hens and ducks. Pig breeding is also gradually growing, there is a good momentum. There are 7 new sows breeding households with more than 50 sows, 743 new sows and 2523 fertile sows. There are 58500 live pigs in the market, including 2 farmers with 3000 pigs per year, 3 farmers with 2000 pigs per year and 8 farmers with 1000 pigs per year. The number of laying hens in cages reached 440000, a year-on-year increase of 57%, and 70 new scale breeding households reached 110. 320000 laying ducks were kept in cages, an increase of 180% over the previous year. Large scale farmers with more than 10000 eggs emerged, such as Wang Yinzhu in caochang village and Wang Huabin in Tongxing village. We will vigorously promote the reform of the forest property right system. The county assigned an area of 81481.9 Mu to our town's forest reform task, 29 villages (farms) participated in the confirmation of rights, 103 forest reform units, 5618 farmers and 19854 people.

In 2008, the total industrial output value of the town was 408 million yuan, an increase of 23.1% over the previous year. Eight industrial enterprises above Designated Size realized added value of 24.24 million yuan, and handed in taxes of 1.17 million yuan, an increase of 117% and 51.9% over the previous year, respectively. To further optimize the asset allocation, Taichang, Hongda Co., Ltd. and other enterprises have a good momentum of development, the achievements of enterprise restructuring have been further revealed, and the strategy of "strengthening the town through industry" has been promoted. Remarkable achievements have been made in attracting investment. In the whole year, 12 projects were officially negotiated, with an investment of 38 million yuan and 25.8 million yuan in place. At present, six projects have been started, completed and put into operation: one is the bee product R & D project of Hubei Huayuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Mr. Lai Zhedong, the boss of Shenzhen Shenlongtang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. and Mr. Luo Yinong, the boss of Hong Kong, jointly invested 50 million yuan in the new project. The project plans to build two production lines, one to produce high-energy royal jelly, royal jelly fetoprotein and male bee pupa, with an investment of 13 million yuan. Another royal jelly and royal wine production line will start construction in December this year, with a total investment of 27 million yuan. The second is the salted preserved egg production project of Jingshan Zhenghua Food Co., Ltd. with an investment of 5 million yuan. The project has been completed with an investment of 3.7 million yuan and put into operation. It is the only enterprise in Hubei Province to produce salted preserved eggs. The famous salted preserved eggs produced by the enterprise won the gold award of the 5th China Wuhan Agricultural Expo. Third, Erping shale brick factory invested 6 million yuan in shale brick production.

Local specialties

introduce

Qiaomi is the only rice produced in Jingshan City, Hubei Province. Its origin lies between group 6 of Shapo village, Sunqiao Town, Jingshan city and group 6 of Jiangyan village, Jiangjia Dayan village, This weir irrigates more than 120 mu of paddy field in a nearby mountain. The grains are round and solid, and the white matter of rice is heavy. The rice is steamed or cooked with thick porridge. It is white and delicious. It tastes like glutinous but not greasy. It is more glutinous than "691" medium rice and fragrant than "International Rice". It can open the spleen and stomach, increase appetite, and is rich in nutrition. The rice yield is very high, up to 100% Over 80 years old, he was the imperial rice of the tribute emperor in history.

legend

It is said that when Jiajing was born in the Ming Dynasty, he was not only crying, but also the old Xingwang family was so frightened that they came out to recruit doctors. At the same time, Wudang Mountain Zhenwu emperor traveled here, unveiled his name and entered the mansion, fell over Jiajing's ear and said, "don't worry, don't worry! I will find food for you. " Jiajing immediately stopped crying. Emperor Zhenwu went all over the mountains and fields around chengtianfu yamen (today's Zhongxiang county). All of them were not satisfied. Finally, he chose the mountain rush in the west of Jingshan city. He stepped on it with his feet and pressed it with his fingers, forming dozens of fields. When Jiajing began to eat, he only ate the rice from shanchong. After he became emperor in Beijing, he still ate the rice here. No matter whether the weather is good or the drought or flood, the total output of these dozens of fields can't increase by five stones or decrease by ten stones. It's said that the reason is that the Imperial Palace has more people and less people. People think it's Qiaomi, and they call it Qiaomi.

grow

The growth of Qiaomi is related to its specific environment and conditions. First of all, it can only be propagated with "yangxizao" high stem rice, and the offspring of any other improved variety will be mutated. Secondly, it has the characteristics of non-proliferation of producing areas. Even in a stone's throw away from 120 mu of Qiaomi, the seeds of Qiaomi that have been strictly selected can not grow Qiaomi. In 1972, Qiaomi was exhibited at the Guangzhou trade fair and started to walk out of the mountains and onto the international stage. Jingshan County takes the opportunity of agricultural structure adjustment to guide the farmers to vigorously promote the development and cultivation of high-quality rice. The rice quality is almost the same as that of Qiaomi. The listed company Jingshan light machinery national treasure Qiaomi company has broken the administrative and industrial boundaries, selected regions with good geographical and water and soil conditions, and established nearly 100000 mu of special raw material base in accordance with the industrialization mode of company + base + farmers Land, base, farmers in accordance with the company's designated products

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Jing Men Shi Jing Shan Shi Cao Wu Zhen