Liushi Town, Li County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Liushi town

Liu Shi Town, Lixian County Town, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the east of Lixian County, 17 km southwest from the county seat, adjacent to Suning County, and West Lian Liwu Town, and South * Bauer Town, across the dragon river. The north is connected to Daqu town and Da Bai Zhen. The largest distance is 14 km, and the largest distance is 4.5 km from north to south, with a total area of 59.5 sq km. In late 2018, the total population of the town's registered residence was 58891.

Liushi town is named as "national pilot town for comprehensive reform of small towns" and "top 100 towns in Hebei Province" because of its government's presence in Shicun. It is the largest fur distribution center in northern China and a town with developed characteristic industries in Hebei Province. In 1953, Liushi township was established. In 1958, it was changed to Liushi commune. In 1984, Liushi township was established again. In 1985, it was renamed Liushi town. As of June 2020, Liushi town has jurisdiction over 26 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Liushi town is stationed in Shicun. Liushi town is the planting site of Chinese yam, a national geographical indication product of China.

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of Liushi town was 124 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the total output value of the town, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4932 yuan. The total industrial output value is 141 million yuan, accounting for 34% of the total output value of the town. In 2018, there were 159 industrial enterprises in Liushi Town, including 9 above scale and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the war of resistance against Japan and the war of liberation, Li County belonged to four, six and eight districts respectively.

In 1953, Liushi township was established.

In 1957, Liushi township was restored.

In 1958, it was changed to Liushi commune.

In 1984, Liushi township was established again.

In 1985, it was renamed Liushi town.

In January 196, zhaohezhuang township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had 26 village committees, including Liushi village, Zhuzuo, Xiwang village, dongdaizhuang, zhongbailou, nanbailou, beibailou, wangjiaying, liujiaying, Zang Jiaying, zhoujiaying, Miao Jiaying, dujiazhuang, xiqizhuang, dongqizhuang, Dawang village, lijiazuo, zhaohezhuang, xicaozuo, donghouzuo, xihouzuo, dongcaozuo, beiwufu, zhongwufu, xiwufu and Jiading It's a staff meeting.

As of June 2020, Liushi town has jurisdiction over 26 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Liushi town is stationed in Shicun.

geographical environment

Location context

Located in the eastern part of Lixian County, the town of southwest is 17 kilometers from the county seat, and the East is adjacent to Suning county. The West Lian Liwu Town, the South Abai Town, is located across the dragon from the dragon river. The North reaches the town of Daqu * and the town of 100 feet. The largest distance is 14 kilometers, and the largest distance is 4.5 kilometers, the total area is 59.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liushi town is located in the North China Plain, the ground is flat and open. The soil is mostly Sandy.

climate

Liushi town is characterized by continental monsoon climate. It is windy and dry in spring, rainy and hot in summer, cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter, with four distinct seasons. The dominant wind direction in the whole year is south south westerly. The annual average temperature is 12.7 ℃, the frost free period is 190 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2628.9 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 468.4 mm.

hydrology

Liu long river runs in the town of Liu Shi *, and its territory is 7.5 kilometers long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liushi town include meteorological disasters and biological disasters. Meteorological disasters include drought and flood, dry hot wind, hail, frost and storm; biological disasters include crop diseases and insect pests. Drought and flood disasters are sudden, and a rainstorm decides drought and flood.

population

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had a total population of 53021, including 16000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 28%, and 3700 floating population. Among the total population, there are 32000 males, accounting for 60%; 21000 females, accounting for 40%; 8300 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.7%; 38700 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73%; 11000 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 20.7%; among the total population, there are 51000 Han people, accounting for 96%; there are more than 320 ethnic minorities, such as Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Zhuang, Korean, Yi, Dai, Hani, Buyi, Daur, etc. In 2013, the birth rate of Liushi town was 8 ‰, the death rate was 7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 846 people per square thousand.

By the end of 2017, the total resident population of Liushi town was 57217.

By the end of 2018, the total population of the town's registered residence was 58891.

Economics

overview

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of Liushi town was 124 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the total output value of the town, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4932 yuan. The total industrial output value is 141 million yuan, accounting for 34% of the total output value of the town.

In 2018, there were 159 industrial enterprises in Liushi Town, including 9 above scale and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2013, the cultivated land area of Liushi town was 54661 mu (1.03 mu per capita), all of which were irrigated land, and the main food crops were corn, wheat and beans. In 2013, the total grain output of Liushi town was 36580 tons, and the economic crop was mainly yam. Characteristic breeding is the pillar industry of Liushi town. The main varieties are mink, fox, Rex Rabbit and other animals. There are 7486 pigs, 120000 sheep and 46000 poultry.

the secondary industry

Liushi town is mainly engaged in fur and leather Distribution and deep processing. The fur and leather industry of Li county is mainly concentrated in Liushi area, with a history of about 2000 years. There is a fur market in the town, which is a national wholesale market. It has the reputation of "customers from all over the world can get the world skin". There are more than 130 kinds of fur distributed in Liushi, accounting for more than 80% of the valuable fur categories in China, including horse, cattle, sheep, pig, mink, fox, raccoon dog, otter, horseshoe, sheep beard, wolf tail and cashmere.

In 2013, there were 36 fur processing enterprises in Liushi Town, with a total industrial output value of 141 million yuan, accounting for 34% of the total output value of the town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had 890 commercial outlets and 2100 employees; the total retail sales of social goods was 35 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 12 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year. There is a post office. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises, 4 service outlets, 1800 fixed line telephone users and 30000 mobile phone users.

Transportation

Liushi town has the intersection of two main highways, including Liliu highway and provincial highway Heli road.

In 1985, Liushi town built a passenger station. In 2013, Liushi town had 80 bus trips per day, with an average daily capacity of more than 600 passengers.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had 20 kindergartens, 4600 kindergarten children, 310 full-time teachers, 20 primary schools, 6043 students, 596 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. There are 2 junior middle schools with 1450 students and 85 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%. In 2013, the education budget of Liushi town was 3.64 million yuan, an increase of 12.3%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had a village level cultural activity center, 26 libraries and a collection of more than 430000 books.

Sports

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had 2 school stadiums with 890 seats, and 26 villages had installed fitness equipment.

medical and health work

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had one township level health institution, two clinics and 146 beds. 26 villages plus the new rural cooperative medical system, the participation rate was 97%.

social security

By the end of 2013, there were 221 households with minimum living standard in Liushi Town, with 288 people, and the average monthly income was 110 yuan, an increase of 83% over the previous year. 356 people were given state pension and subsidy, with pension expenses of 1.116 million yuan and expenditure funds of 1.116 million yuan.

infrastructure

By the end of 2013, Liushi town had a 110kV power supply substation and a green area of 180 mu.

History and culture

Liushi town got its name because the town government stayed in Shicun.

Local specialties

It is a special product of Lixian County, Hebei Province, and a national geographic indication product of China. Liushi town is the planting land.

It has been more than 2000 years since yam was planted in Li county. Lixian yam, stick medicine: regular stem, uniform thickness, about 50 cm long. The root is fine and long, the mouth is short, about 10 to 15 cm, the skin is thin, the quality is crisp, the flesh is white, the mucus is thick, can pull out the fine silk, the taste is soft, sweet, crisp, tender and refreshing, and can be used for both medicine and food. Purple medicine: the tuber is cylindrical, 40-80 cm long, 1.5-4 cm in diameter, 15-20 cm in diameter, with dark brown outer skin, light color, purple spots on the skin and sparse fibrous roots; the tuber is fleshy, solid, white in cross section, and can be broken off to pull out filaments. It is powdery, sweet and delicious, and can be used for both medicine and food. Xiaobaizui: the tuber is rod-shaped, 40-80 cm long and 1.5-5 cm in diameter. The mouth of Ma yam is 15-20 cm long. It has thin roots, thin skin, fine flesh and hairy surface. It can be pulled out by breaking it. It tastes sweet and delicious. It can be used for both food and medicine.

On February 21, 2005, the former General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and Quarantine of the people's Republic of China approved the implementation of the protection of geographical indication products for "Li County yam". Lixian yam

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Bao Ding Shi Li Xian Liu Shi Zhen