Huanghelou street, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Huanghelou Street

Huanghelou street is located in the downtown center of the west end of Wuchang District. It is adjacent to Sheshan in the north, Ziyang road in the south, Shouyi square in the East and the Yangtze River in the West. It is adjacent to Zhonghua Road Street, Ziyang road street and Shouyi Road Street respectively. It covers an area of 1.64 square kilometers, has 18288 households and 52000 people, and has a population density of 32500 people / square kilometers. The sub district office is located at No.8 Houchang street. It is named after the Yellow Crane Tower, one of the "three famous buildings in Jiangnan".

Basic introduction

Huanghelou sub district office is located at No.3 Houchang street, with a population of 51355 and an area of 1.60 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 15 neighborhood committees: Houchang street, xichangkou, Shuyuan, Shangshang lane, xinghuatian, pengliuyang Road, Dacheng Road, Wenming Road, Huadi street, biology, Wuku village, Wuyin, Affiliated First and third hospital dormitory and Zhongying.

The construction system of Huanghelou street has undergone several changes. The first District Office of Wuchang Office of Wuhan Municipal People's government, established in the early days of the liberation of Wuchang, governed three administrative streets, namely, West Street, Dacheng road street and Jiefang Road street. In 1956, the three streets were merged into Jiefang Road street. In 1960, they were divided into Huanghelou Street and Jiefang Road street. By the end of 1969, the two streets were merged into Huanghelou street.

Since the establishment of neighborhood committees in the early days of the people's Republic of China, the area has 26 neighborhood committees at the most; in the late 1990s, in order to expand the scale of neighborhood committees, the number of neighborhood committees began to decline to 20; in 2000, it was divided into 10 community neighborhood committees and 5 family community neighborhood committees. Due to the demolition of Yuemachang road traffic reconstruction project and pengliuyang Road West Section Road reconstruction project, it was re divided into 9 community neighborhood committees and 4 family community neighborhood committees in 2006.

Historical development

In the Song Dynasty, at the foot of the Yellow Crane Tower, the pinghumen area was full of boats and boats, and there were countless residents and shops. In the late Qing Dynasty, the city's "ten mile long street" was the most prosperous commercial market in Wuchang. After the revolution of 1911, the national business developed rapidly. The cloth shop of the reform developed from a stall to a shop. Cao Xiangtai's general store set up a soap factory and set up a shop in Hankou to wholesale department stores. During the Anti Japanese War, the market was once depressed. After liberation, the commerce of Huanghelou area experienced a tortuous development. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the market has been booming unprecedentedly. There are more than 200 commercial outlets in Jiefang Road, with a variety of franchise stores such as gold and silver jewelry, cloth, shoes, household appliances, etc. it is a prosperous commercial center integrating food, clothing, use and entertainment in Wuchang. It has produced a number of well-known shops and boutiques, such as wuchangyu in Greater China and beef fans in Yayuan restaurant In Tongxing building, there are fresh bean skin and roasted plum; in front of the shop, behind the factory, Cao Xiangtai, a time-honored brand who sells fresh products; and Liu Youyu, a century old herbal medicine shop. Since the 1990s, by increasing the infrastructure construction of the old Jiefang Road, the business environment of the commercial street has been greatly improved, and the brilliance of the traditional commercial street of Jiefang Road has reappeared. Now the middle section of Jiefang Road is bustling with shops and commerce. Relying on Wuhan Conservatory of music, the southern section of Jiefang Road has begun to take shape.

Location characteristics

There are abundant place names in the area. Houchang street is an auxiliary road on the side of Tianzi Avenue, winding at the foot of Sheshan. Peng Liuyang road is named in memory of Peng Chufan, Liu Fuji and Yang Hongsheng, three martyrs of the 1911 Revolution. Huanghe corridor is the only way to Huanghe ancient tower. There are also Xianxian street, jiulongjing, Shuyuan lane and Sanfo Pavilion. Each road name has its own history I'm sorry. In the middle and late 1990s, with the accelerated pace of urban renewal, new residential buildings sprang up, and urban gardens, Huanghe family, jinbangmingyuan and other residential areas were built one after another.

Huanghelou street has superior geographical conditions, with vertical and horizontal roads in its jurisdiction. Three main roads, namely Jiefang Road, pengliuyang road and Linjiang Avenue, pass through the street. The transportation is very convenient. There are 7 bus stops in the city, with traffic radiation lines extending in all directions, which can reach any part of the urban loop in half an hour. From 1988 to 1990, the extension project of pengliuyang road was carried out. The original asphalt road and sidewalk were only 16 meters wide, and 40 meters after widening. From August to September 1991, the Sheshan approach road of the Yangtze River Bridge was expanded. The road section was widened by 22-24 meters and 310 square meters of asphalt pavement was added. In 1996, the reconstruction project of Jiefang Road concrete roadway was completed, and in 1997, 12300 square meters of colored sidewalks were replaced. Dacheng road reconstruction project was completed in 1998, Yuemachang traffic reconstruction and demolition and reconstruction of the west end of pengliuyang road were completed in 2005, and more than a dozen main and secondary roads were built and reconstructed, which greatly improved the appearance of the area, not only facilitated the people's life, but also improved the investment environment.

Cultural details

The area has a profound cultural heritage. First, it has a long history and culture. After the Ming Dynasty, it was the political and cultural center of the three Chus. There are many historical sites, such as Yingzhou City wall, jiulongjing, baguajing, dressing table and so on. The second is the unique culture of the first meaning. Located in the center of Shouyi cultural circle, it gathers the main relics of Shouyi culture, such as the Red Mansion, the bronze statue of Sun Yat Sen, the memorial platform of Huang Xing and the statue of the three martyrs of Peng Liu Yang road. Third, rich food culture. Mao Zedong's poem "drinking Changsha water and eating Wuchang fish" is the main connotation of food culture. Pengliuyang road has introduced nearly 10 restaurants with a certain scale, such as Mr. Xie, yanyangtian and Xinhua garden, with a business area of 13000 square meters. Fourth, modern urban culture. There are provincial theatre, Hubei theatre, Shouyi garden, Boda performing arts hall, and more than 20 cultural communication management institutions, such as sound, piano, audio-visual, books, advertising creativity.

tourist resources

The area is rich in scenic spots and tourism resources. There are not only the world-famous Yellow Crane Tower, but also the 1911 revolution memorial hall, the largest Hubei Grand Theater with modern facilities in central and southern China, Shouyi green square, Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge, chuyou palace and other scenic spots. Shouyi culture and tourism resources are the unique resource advantages of the area. The Party Working Committee and office of the street have determined the development ideas of taking the cultural and food tourism industry as the leader, strengthening the street with characteristics, building the street with projects, reforming the living street and prospering the street with services. The tourism development pattern of "three streets, three districts and one garden" has initially formed in the jurisdiction, namely pengliuyang Road Tourism Culture Food Street, Jiefang Road Tourism boutique shopping street, Dacheng road night market small commodity street; Shouyi cultural tourism area (with red mansion, Shouyi square, Hubei theater, Shouyi food culture square and other cultural attractions as a series), Jiefang Road middle section tourism area Commercial shopping area, Linjiang development entertainment and leisure area; national 5A scenic spot Yellow Crane Tower Park.

economic development

The street economy started late and experienced several ups and downs. In the 1990s, the street economy has developed year by year, from less than 1 million yuan of annual income and less than 100000 yuan of profit to 102.13 million yuan of full caliber fiscal and tax revenue, million yuan of fixed asset investment, million yuan of investment in key construction projects and 197 million yuan of investment in 2007. With the deepening of the reform, more and more enterprises have been transferred from the city and district to the street. From 1997 to 2002, 38 enterprises were transferred. By comprehensively promoting the reform of property rights system in the transferred enterprises and the enterprises directly under them, the privatization process can be accelerated. 47 enterprises have been restructured, accounting for 85.45%.

There are 28 large central, provincial and municipal units, 1 University, 3 middle schools and 4 primary schools. Wuhan Institute of biological products, a national key biochemical enterprise, Hubei Provincial People's Hospital, a provincial key top three hospital, Wuhan Third Hospital, which is famous for treating burns, and Shouyi Road Sports Training Center of Hubei Provincial Sports Bureau, which has cultivated a large number of Olympic champions, world champions and Asian Games champions, such as Chen Jing, Qiao Hong, Gao Jun and Liu Dahua, are located in the former two lakes Wuhan Conservatory of music, located on the former site of the conservatory, is the highest institution in Central China to cultivate music talents. Wuhan No.45 middle school and Wuchang experimental primary school have the reputation of "Jiangnan famous school". In 2006-2007, 26 units were rated as civilized units by provinces, cities and districts.

Introduction to scenic spots

Yellow Crane Tower

The Yellow Crane Tower, towering over the Snake Mountain in Wuchang, enjoys the reputation of "peerless scenery in the world". Together with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Pavilion in Jiangxi, it is known as "three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River". The Yellow Crane Tower was first built in 223 A.D. in the period of the Three Kingdoms. It is said that it was built for military purposes. In order to realize the goal of "governing the country with military force", Sun Quan built a tower to keep watch. In the Tang Dynasty, its military nature gradually evolved into a famous scenic spot, and many famous poems were left by the literati of all dynasties. Cui Hao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote: "in the past, people went by the Yellow Crane, but there is a yellow crane tower here. Once the yellow crane is gone, it will never return. Qingchuan experienced Hanyang tree, grass luxuriant parrot island. Where is the hometown at dusk? The Yanbo river is worrying. " It has become a masterpiece of all ages and has made the Yellow Crane Tower famous. By the first year of Yongtai in Tang Dynasty (765 AD), the Yellow Crane Tower had already taken shape, which made many famous people in Jiangxia "travel and feast as they did". However, with frequent wars, the Yellow Crane Tower was built and abandoned. The last "Qinglou" was built in 1868 and destroyed in 1884. It has not been rebuilt for nearly a hundred years.

In October 1981, the reconstruction of the Yellow Crane Tower began. It was completed in June 1985. The main building was built in the Qing Dynasty

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