Beixiangdian Township, Guangshan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Beixiangdian Township

Beixiangdian township is located 13 kilometers west of Guangshan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province, with a total area of 75.8 square kilometers (2017) and a total population of 31824 (2017). Provincial Highway 338 passes through the city, with the famous wuhuchayang revolutionary monument and the former site of beixiangdian conference. In 2015, it was rated as a beautiful village in Henan Province.

geographical position

Beixiangdian township is located 15 kilometers west of Guangshan County, with convenient transportation. It is crossed by provincial highway Zhongdang Road (s338) and at the intersection of county highway guangma Road, Wenbei road and Beilong road. It is adjacent to Xianshan street in the East, Wenshu Township in the south, Luochen Township and Xianju Township in the west, and Suntiepu town in the north.

administrative division

It has 13 village committees, including xiaopengwan, Gaoshan, caofen, hulou, hezhai, Liudian, daliwan, wudawan, Daiwan, xudoutang, Lilou and cuidawan, and one neighborhood committee.

Beixiangdian commune was established in 1975 and changed to township in 1982.

natural resources

Beixiangdian township has a subtropical climate with four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. Its main crops are rice, wheat, rape, sesame, cotton, peanut, lotus seed, etc. it is famous for its zeolite mine and small fruit.

Economic overview

The basic position of agriculture has been further strengthened. Agricultural subsidies have been increased to over 5 million yuan. New agricultural technologies and new varieties have been popularized, covering an area of more than 30000 mu. More than 50 kilometers of channels have been renovated, and more than 30 wanfangdatang have been built. We will vigorously implement the policy of returning farmland to forests, optimize the agricultural industrial structure, and build more than 1000 mu of Poplar Forests and more than 600 mu of tea plantations.

With the continuous development of township enterprises, the non-public economy of the township has formed four leading enterprises: grain and oil processing, building materials, processing with supplied materials, and characteristic aquatic products. In particular, turtle aquaculture is well-known in southern Henan and nearby provinces.

The social undertakings of beixiangdian Township developed steadily. The participation rate of new rural medical care is more than 95%, the work of safety production and stability is very effective, there is no case of overstepping to Beijing Province in the whole year, and the population family planning rate is controlled below 5 ‰. The construction of the party has been strengthened in an all-round way. In 2006 and 2007, it was awarded the title of "five good township party committee"

Main attractions

Monument to the revolutionary martyrs of wuhuchayang

In December 1947, Liu Bocheng's army leaped into the Dabie Mountains. Commander Liu Bocheng and the Central Plains Bureau went north into the Huaixi district. At dawn on December 14, when part of the movement came to the beixiangdian area of Guangshan County, they met with Chiang Kai Shek's 11th division. In order to protect the safety of the field division and the head of the Central Plains Bureau, Jin Shilin, the head of the fourth regiment of the first vertical second brigade, ordered the third battalion to teach Xu Chuo to organize defensive and blocking battles. Xu Chuo, together with Zhang Shenpeng, the deputy battalion commander, and Zhu hengshe, the Deputy instructor, called together the company commanders and instructors to survey the terrain, distinguish the combat tasks, and build fortifications The second company guards the right wing of the highland, and the eleventh company is the reserve of the battalion. We are determined to live or die together with the position. On the 14th, it was foggy at dawn. At about 6 am, the enemy began to sneak attack on the position. At 7 am, the enemy carried out a cover attack by artillery fire. After 30 minutes of fierce fighting, the enemy suffered heavy casualties. At about 9 am, the enemy started to attack our position with a battalion and organized various artillery fire. The 10th and 12th companies suffered heavy casualties. Comrade Li Chao, commander of the 10th company, died and Zhang Yubao, commander of the 12th company, died He was seriously injured. During this period, he had a white-edged fight with the enemy because he was about to run out of ammunition. Our army used bayonets, shovels, stones, etc. to fight against the strong enemy. At about 13 o'clock, the enemy used two battalions to charge twice in a row under the cover of more fierce artillery fire. The 10th and 12th companies fought bravely and tenaciously, repelling the enemy several times. Only two of the cadres above the company and platoon insisted on fighting, and the rest were killed or seriously injured. After 14:00 p.m., the enemy bombarded our position madly with a hundred times as heavy artillery fire, and launched a group attack against the ground in a dense formation. After 11 fierce battles, the position is still in our hands. As a result, the 11th division reorganized by the Kuomintang, which was equipped with American style equipment, was in complete despair in front of the position of the Third Battalion of the fourth regiment. They finally stopped their attack and withdrew from the battle in frustration. At dusk, the superior gave an order, the Third Battalion of the fourth regiment withdrew from the highland, successfully completed the task of defending the head of the field department and the Central Plains Bureau, left the North Xiangdian area and continued to move north.

In order to commemorate the revolutionary martyrs forever, beixiangdian built a "monument to the revolutionary martyrs in Wuhu chayang" on this red land as early as 1964. The local people spontaneously built a cemetery for the martyrs. The county cultural relics management committee also erected a plaque in Shandong Bay, "the former site of the field army headquarters in Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan". Due to the disrepair and damage of these memorial facilities, the local government rebuilt the memorial in 2010 by competing for funds. More than 3 million yuan has been invested in the construction of the martyrs' cemetery and Liu Bocheng Memorial Hall. In November 2010, general Wan Haifeng wrote an inscription for the monument and memorial hall. In the same year, beixiangdian Township People's government successfully applied for the national AAA red tourism project.

The revolutionary battle history of beixiangdian was recorded by Henan Sanyou film and Television Culture Co., Ltd. in 2011. In the film "Deng Xiaoping in the Central Plains", the revolutionary cultural heritage of beixiangdian is a key cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province, one of the patriotic education bases in Guangshan County, and an important scenic spot of the second batch of red tourism route centers in Guangshan County.

Beixiangdian conference site

Beixiangdian conference site is located in beixiangdian, 15 kilometers west of Guangshan County, Henan Province, which is a municipal red tourist attraction. It was the site of an important meeting held here during the period of Liu Deng's army marching into Dabie Mountains. The beixiangdian meeting was the first meeting that Liu and Deng's army had just crossed the Huaihe River and entered the territory of Guangshan after a month's arduous trek and defeating the enemy's repeated encirclement and interception. It can be said that it was the meeting of regrouping troops after the great leap forward. During the beixiangdian meeting, Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping successively issued three important instructions to the troops, which played an important role in the rapid development of the troops who had just entered the Dabie Mountains and in gaining a firm foothold in the Dabie Mountains. Photos of Deng Xiaoping's speech at a meeting in beixiangdian are now in the Museum of Chinese revolution.

educational resources

Beixiangdian middle school

Beixiangdian middle school was founded in 1984 and approved by the Education Department of Guangshan County, Henan Province in 1986. The school is located in beixiangdian Township, Guangshan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province. The campus covers an area of 130 Mu and the building area of the school is 20000 square meters. The school has more than ten courses, such as Chinese, mathematics, English, biology, politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry, etc. the school adheres to teaching as the center, pays attention to teaching research, deepens teaching reform, promotes teaching by scientific research, and constantly improves the level of teaching reform and scientific research, and has achieved fruitful results. There are two school teams, one provincial famous teacher, one provincial advanced teaching management collective and one municipal teacher 2 advanced individuals in management. There are 53 teachers and more than 3000 students in the school. The school now has a canteen, dormitory, canteen, multimedia, computer room, voice room, stadium, basketball court, table tennis table, etc.

Certificate of honor

Since its establishment, the school has achieved good performance and has been affirmed by governments at all levels and the society. The school has successively won the awards of "national advanced social organization", "Henan private education advanced collective", "Henan excellent private non enterprise unit", "Henan top ten brand schools", "Xinyang advanced teaching and education unit", "five good advanced grass-roots party organization", "Xinyang public welfare training into community demonstration unit", "the most employment driving force school", "Henan University" South private middle school public satisfaction survey "top ten institutions" and other honorary titles. In September 2008, at the provincial education work conference, the school was awarded "advanced unit of education work in the whole province" by Henan Provincial People's government, and it is the only private middle school in the province to win this honor.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xin Yang Shi Guang Shan Xian Bei Xiang Dian Xiang