Pushan Town, Wolong District, Nanyang City, Henan Province

Pushan town

Located 15 kilometers north of Nanyang City, it is one of the 15 Township offices in Wolong District, connecting qiliyuan Township in the south, Xiezhuang Township in the West and Shiqiao Town in the north.

There are four isolated mountains in the territory: Pushan, Dushan, Fengshan and Zishan. Dushan and Fengshan are scenic spots. Fengshan has frost bell, ancient cypress and other cultural sites. Huangshan Village in the southeastern part of the territory has a cultural site of the new age of Huangshan. The total area of the town is 140 square kilometers (2017), with 103000 mu of arable land. Pushan town has convenient transportation and perfect infrastructure. Township enterprises and characteristic agriculture have developed rapidly, and the comprehensive economic strength of the town ranks first among the 15 Township offices in Wolong District.

survey

Pushan town is located in the north of Wolong District, 16 kilometers away from the city center. It is located in the shallow hilly area, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. It is located at the foot of Zishan mountain in the West and Baihe alluvial plain in the East. Jiaozuo Zhicheng railway and yu02 highway run through the East, while Nanyang local railway runs through the south. There is a Neolithic Yangshao cultural site in Huangshan, Southeast of the town.

evolution

Huaishuwan commune was established in 1968. Its office is located in today's Huaishuwan street. In June 1986, he moved to jingwa, Yaoliang village at the foot of Pushan, and changed his name to Pushan township. It was renamed Pushan town in 1997. In 1997, it covers an area of 139 square kilometers and has a population of 84000. It has jurisdiction over Dingzhuang, zhouhouwang, Zhaozhuang, Qingquan, Yangzhuang, zhaoguanzhuang, nijiawa, zhouwan, pushanyi village, pushaner village, Yaoliang, licaizhuang, Maying, Dazhuang, Huangshan, Zhangying, Chenjiagang, Chenjiazhuang, xiaojingang, shuaizhuang, diaogou, xiaowangzhai, Mazhai, Huaishuwan, Gaozhuang, huangquhe, Liwan, Songying and Tiantian Camp, Mars Temple 30 administrative villages.

administrative division

Pushan town has two communities and 31 administrative villages. The communities include Xinjie community and Dongjie community. The administrative villages include Huaishuwan village, Zhangying village, Huangshan Village, Dazhuang village, damaying village, Licai village, Yaoliang village, huangquhe village, pushandian village, zhouwan village, Mazhai village, Tianying village, Songying village, Wangzhai Village, Dingzhuang village, diaogou village, Liwan village, shuaizhuang village, xiaojingang village and nijiawa village Village, Gaozhuang village, shiyangzhuang village, zhaoguanzhuang village, Qingquan village, xiaozhaozhuang village, zhouhouwang village, Mars temple village, heshunyuan village, Yangying village, liujiageng village, Quandong village.

Population nationality

In addition to the Han nationality, there are Hui, Manchu, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities, mainly distributed in three administrative villages of Qingquan, Zhangying and pushandian, with a population of about 1200.

natural environment

Yaoliang village, where the town government is located, is located in a shallow hilly area. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The west is the foot of Zishan mountain, and the East is the alluvial plain of Baihe River. The soil is mostly red clay. The rivers include Meixi River, Sishui River, Huangqu River, Wenliang River and Baihe River, which are all seasonal rivers. Rich in marble, Pushan is the largest building material base in Southwest Henan Province. There are four isolated mountains, namely Pushan, Dushan, Fengshan and Zishan. Huangshan Village in the southeastern part of the territory has a cultural site of the new age of Huangshan. The annual average rainfall is 900 mm and the annual average temperature is 17 ℃.

Infrastructure

Pushan town has convenient transportation. Jiaozhi railway and yu02 highway run through the north and south. Longxiang road runs through Dingzhuang, Mars temple, zhaoguanzhuang, Gaozhuang, shiyangzhuang, nijiawa and Chenjiagang administrative villages from south to North in the western hilly area. The Jinxiao highway (from Jingang township to Xiaozhai township), which started construction in 2005, passes Qingquan village. In accordance with the idea of industrial and mining service-oriented, the construction of small towns in Pushan town hired experts from the village and town construction service center of Henan Province in 1995 to complete the preparation of short-term and long-term plans and steadily implement them. Two vertical, three horizontal and five streets will be built, with a construction area of 4.4 square kilometers. The town planning starts from Fengshan in the East, Jiaozhi railway in the west, Licai village in the South and Tianying Village stone carving Market in the north, with a total area of 6.5 square kilometers. The total investment of Pushan Power Plant is 1.43 billion yuan. It was planned to be built in 1996 and operated in the first half of 1998. At the same time, the 3 km power plant road between yu02 line and the power plant has been completed, and the power plant west road with a total investment of 450000 yuan from the power plant to zhaoguanzhuang has been opened to traffic by the end of 2003.

Economics

After years of development, the original building materials, stone carvings, and emerging tourism, animal husbandry, vegetables, forest and fruit industries in Pushan town have made great progress, and become the pillar industries for the masses to increase their income. The eastern ten thousand mu flower industry belt, the central new building materials industry belt, and the Western ten mile Gallery agricultural tourism belt have successively emerged the leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization in Henan Province, Fengyuan poultry company, and Nanyang agriculture company Changhong Luye, a key leading enterprise of industrialization, and Zoomlion Wolong Cement Co., Ltd., a key industrial project of Nanyang city. At present, the development pattern of agricultural tourism integration zone in the west, building materials logistics zone in the middle and riverside Tourism Industrial Zone in the East is increasingly obvious.

Before 1990, Pushan was a big agricultural township, which was mainly engaged in grain production, and mine development was mainly based on small-scale production. In the 1990s, while gradually taking the path of agricultural industrialization, adhering to the development of high-efficiency agriculture and green environment-friendly agriculture, we developed building materials production around mine development. In 2005, there were 8 large and medium-sized state-owned cement plants and more than 2000 calcium powder processing, marble processing, lime and stone production enterprises in the town. In 2004, the gross national product of the town reached 4.12 million yuan, the fiscal revenue reached 7.656 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1485 yuan. In 2004, the town's comprehensive economic strength was ranked first among the 15 Township offices in Wolong District.

Agriculture

Agricultural production is mainly the development of wheat, corn, beans, vegetables, grass, fruit trees. Since 1986, wheat, corn and beans have been mainly used, including Zhengmai 9023, Yumai 18 and Neixiang 188, Ludan 981, Zhongke 4, Nongda 108, Yuyu 26 and Yuyu 32, yubai 22, Zaoshu 1 and Yudou 19, and Guoshen Ji 668, Guoshen Yu 21, Xin 7-8, ekang 5 and taib5. In 2005, the area of improved crops reached 80000 mu. From 1998 to 2004, a national water-saving irrigation project covering an area of 2000 mu was built in zhaoguanzhuang village in the western hilly region, mainly for planting fresh peach. From the winter of 2002 to the winter of 2003, persimmon and Phellodendron were planted. A total of 8600 mu of farmland was converted to forest and barren mountain afforestation projects were implemented along Longxiang Road, Zishan, north slope of Dushan and Baihe beach, with a total of more than 1 million trees planted 300000. In 2004, large household contract was adopted to cultivate 3000 mu of fast-growing poplar base in Huangshan, and the provincial pollution-free vegetable base of 3000 mu was built mainly in Zhangying village, Mars temple village and Huangshan Village. In order to make rational use of resources, the main industry of fruit, grass and animal husbandry was developed along Longxiang Road, and 2600 mu of forage was planted. 800 dairy cows, 4500 beef cattle fattening, 14000 sheep and 3000 rabbits are raised. 8500 large livestock are sold annually, with an annual meat output of 650000 kg and an annual fresh egg output of 2 million kg. Since the 1990s, there have emerged some large-scale breeding enterprises in Pushan, such as Pushan breeding chicken farm (renamed Yuwan poultry company in 2004), Yaoliang breeding pig farm, Yangzhuang deer farm, etc. Among them, the broilers, fresh eggs and young chickens of Pushan chicken farm are famous all over the country. Yao Liang improved pig farm supplies adult pigs to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Yangzhuang deer farm mainly breeds sika deer, and produces deer products such as deer blood and antlers. In 2005, it reached a joint construction agreement with top company of the United States, attracting 12 million US dollars for expansion. Due to the development of breeding industry, some famous farmers, such as Gao Wanguo, Jiang Kejun and Zeng Zhaowei, have emerged. Driven by them, by 2004, Pushan native breeding varieties have all been improved and become the main source of increasing farmers' income. In addition, from 2000 to 2002, Pushan town invested 8 million yuan to build 8 bridges, 5 reservoirs and 20 wells. Gaozhuang, zhaoguanzhuang, Dingzhuang and Mars temple built 2000 mu of agricultural and Forestry Development Zone to develop plum, apricot and persimmon based forest and fruit industry.

Rose flower industry in Pushan town

The rose flower industry in Pushan town was planned and cultivated in 2012. It is located on both sides of S333 highway, North Ring Expressway and south to North Water Diversion trunk canal, involving 10 administrative villages, with a total area of 25000 Mu and annual sales of about 330 million yuan. It has initially formed a 10000 mu rose flower industry base. It is the main part of the riverside sightseeing Industrial Zone in the east of Pushan Town, and also the channel of the Seventh National Agricultural games The organic part of the project provides beneficial practice for Pushan town to transfer from building materials industry to eco-tourism industry and promote economic transformation and development. With Nanyang rose Expo Park, sunmei rose cooperative and pujiangyuan flower planting cooperative as the leaders, the industry has realized moderate land transfer through town, village and group coordination in accordance with the principles of large household contracting, contiguous development and industrialized operation, and on the basis of protecting the basic rights and interests of farmers. It has more than 200 rose growers, including 29 large growers, radiating Songying, diaogou, Wangzhai, etc Mazhai, zhouwan, Dazhuang, Yaoliang, Huangshan, Maying, Zhangying and other 10 villages. The system of unified epidemic prevention, unified fertilizer purchase and unified price has been implemented. At present, there are 300 suitable and marketable flower varieties and 14 landscape tree species. The high quality rate of flowers is 100%, and the survival rate of container flowers is 100%. At the same time of implementing the industrial layout, towns and villages have strived for projects, such as the renovation and hardening of section roads, the cleaning of side ditches, the erection of power transmission lines, the excavation of deep wells, and the laying of water transmission pipelines, with complete infrastructure. The flower industry promotes the rapid development of tourism industry, and the base receives more than 5000 tourists a day. The base has more than 400 experts on flowers, seedlings and soil, which has promoted the employment of more than 2000 rural labors,

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Nan Yang Shi Wo Long Qu Pu Shan Zhen