Kedu Town, Pingtang County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Kedu town

Kedu Town, a small town in Pingtang County, Southern Guizhou Province, belongs to Pingtang County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. It is located 100 km south of Guiyang and 50 km southwest of the county. It is a famous old cultural area in Pingtang county.

Kedu town has a long history. It was first built in November 1291, the 28th year of the reign of emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty. Its name was "Wenglang Kedu and other barbarian military and civilian chief lawsuit". In 1371, Kedu town was abolished as a village. In 1372, Kedu town was upgraded to Li and renamed "Kedu Li".

There are still a large number of ancient Tunpu and wooden tile houses with ancient style in the town, inheriting thousands of years of farming objects, such as stone mortar, stone mill, water banishing, wooden loom and spinning machine, as well as folk song Duet (historically known as "moon skipping") with a history of thousands of years, and national festivals, ceremonies, Yang opera and other cultures.

Build a small astronomical City

: it's famous for its fast telescope. Pingtang Tianyan was rated as the first of "the first batch of China's top ten science and technology tourism bases". The scenic spot is still under construction, and 13 projects, including astronomical time tower, time pendulum, time scale, karst Geopark, science fiction Hotel, Tianmu commercial street, hanglongwan resettlement area, are under construction.

On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name Kedu town as a national health township for the period of 2017-2019.

brief introduction

Kedu town is located in the southwest of Pingtang County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 76 kilometers away from the county. It borders TongZhou town and Jiacha town of Pingtang County in the East, Mayang town of Luodian County in the south, Tangbian town of Pingtang County in the West and Xiantang town of Huishui County in the north. The town governs Jinxing, Jinshan, Guangming, luoliang, Jinke, hanglong, Qianjin, Xianjin, Jintang, Xinghe, Tongxing, Xinba and cangbian 13 administrative villages. The total population is 45500, and the per capita net income is 7250 yuan.

Kedu has convenient transportation. National highway G552, provincial highway 209 and Pingluo Expressway under construction pass through the town. The whole line from hanglong to Bianyang Avenue runs through. It is 76km away from Pingtang County, 80km away from Huishui county and 165km away from Guiyang. Kedu town belongs to a big agricultural town, and its main agricultural products are rice, corn, soybean, wheat, etc.; Kedu town is rich in resources, containing coal, purple clay, marble, calcite, kaolin and other non-metallic minerals, which is a big stone economy town; Kedu town has obvious advantages in planting and breeding industry, such as yushuimaojian tea, thin shell walnut, high-quality Tizi, Wuchang peach, red flesh honey pomelo, Crystal Grape and colorful pheasant Agricultural and sideline products, such as Mashan native chicken, meat rabbit and loach, are well-known for their natural and pollution-free properties. Kedu has a long history and culture, with a large number of capable people. Folk artist Yang Zhongpei's unique skills, such as blowing suona by nose, sister Xiao, blowing suona by mouth and smoking by ear, are well-known in domestic media. Kedu has a simple folk custom, beautiful scenery, artificial bamboo hat, ethnic embroidery and handmade rattan chair The technology is unique, beautiful and practical. In 2014, according to the county Party committee's strategic requirements of "strengthening industry, expanding town and laying foundation", Kedu closely developed its spatial layout around "one city, three parks, two bases and five centers" (one city: Astronomical town; three parks: Popular Science Tourism Culture Park, returning farmers entrepreneurship Park and tea industry park; two bases: popular science tourism logistics support base and stone soil economic raw material base; five centers: Hongtang and rat farm) Around the goal of science popularization and astronomy small city, we will promote the leapfrog development of Kedu.

Construction of astronomical town

Build Kedu new area, which is equipped with "China Tianyan" fast telescope. Plan and build around Radio culture, and focus on returning farmers' entrepreneurship Park and agricultural products logistics park to create the image of astronomical town.

Planning and construction of returning farmers business park in Southern District.

The planning area of returning farmers' entrepreneurship Park is 5 square kilometers, mainly including industrial park and service industry park. With a planning area of 1 square kilometer, the industrial park mainly develops five types of labor-intensive light industries, which are mainly garment (Textile), toys, electronic products, intensive processing of agricultural products and tourism commodity development. The planning area of the service industry park is 4 square kilometers, covering the entire urban area, focusing on building "three vertical, three horizontal and two districts". Three vertical: Chuangye Avenue, Jinxing Avenue and 209 Avenue; three horizontal: Shangli Road, Zhongli road and Xiali road; two area: comprehensive service area and leisure area of Langyue square Wetland Park. At present, 4 factories and 3 enterprises have been built in the return entrepreneurship Park, and the related infrastructure construction is advancing in an orderly manner. Foreign investors are welcome to invest and develop.

A logistics park of agricultural products covering an area of more than 30 mu will be built in the North District.

The logistics park is divided into two parts: tea market and agricultural products market. At present, the market level has been basically completed and is attracting investment.

Pingtang international radio astronomy science popularization Cultural Park was launched. The planning area of the cultural park extends to Qianjin village in the north, hanglong village in the south, the mountains to the east of shangshaba and xiashaba in hanglong village in the East, and fangniuping in Qianjin village in the west, with a planning area of 300 hectares (3 square kilometers). The Cultural Park mainly takes the International Radio Telescope (fast) as the core brand, relies on the International Radio Telescope (fast) project, develops and constructs in accordance with the concept of "astronomy as the theme, industry as the leading, and tourism as the supplement", and combines science and technology animation, landscape amusement, ecological interest, industrial extension, cultural experience, and refined activities to create a research center of astronomy International gateway, the world's important radio astronomy academic exchange center, the world's important astronomical science and technology tourism center, National Astronomy and related disciplines talent training base, national astronomy science popularization education base, astronomy product development, and national astronomy science popularization comprehensive supporting service base are integrated to serve the long-term goal of rejuvenating the country through science and education. The park construction mainly combines the experience of typical domestic development cases, adopts the way of government enterprise cooperation, gives full play to the advantages of cooperation between CAS and Guizhou Provincial Academy, adopts the development mode of "government guidance, market leading, developer cooperation", and adopts BOT, BT and other modes in specific projects. Investors are welcome to invest and negotiate.

We will build a logistics support base for popular science tourism and a raw material base for stone and earth economy. We should make full use of the brand effect, take measures such as attracting investment and large households to drive, take the path of "company + cooperative + farmers", expand the scale of breeding, and do a good job in logistics support for the construction of "fast" project. We should strengthen the development of resources in Xinhe, Jintang, cangbian, Guangming and Jinke villages, do a good job in the construction of the raw material base of the stone and soil industrial economy, strive to make the "cake" of the industrial economy bigger and stronger, and truly drive the leapfrog development of the town economy with the unconventional growth of the industrial economy.

Seize the great opportunity of "fast" project construction and 209 provincial road upgrading and reconstruction, strive to build Hongtang, rat farm, youba, hanglong, Guangming five central node construction, pull through the five central node road network, build a popular science tourism town that not only embodies astronomical elements, but also has unique national characteristics, improve the taste of the town, and attract foreign personnel to invest and develop in Kedu.

According to the construction standards of provincial demonstration towns, Kedu town will continuously improve the basic design and construction, enhance the overall grade of Kedu, and strive to build Kedu into a charming "astronomical town".

natural condition

1. Topography

The terrain is mainly mountainous and hilly, with an altitude of 870 to 1170.5 meters.

2. Climatic conditions

The climate belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone. The annual average temperature is 17 ℃, the annual rainfall is about 1350 mm, and the frost free period is 312 days. The annual average sunshine time is 1065.7 hours.

Resource overview

1. Land resources

The total area of the town is 86.809 square kilometers, with forest land accounting for 42.5%, cultivated land 34%, water area 7.8%, urban construction land 2.7% and others 13%. The cultivated area is 47291.55 mu. The cultivated land per capita is 2.03 mu, and the basic farmland per capita is 0.4 mu. The cultivated land in the territory is mainly sloping land, and the paddy field is mainly distributed on both sides of the three roads and the cut-off road.

2. Water resources

Kedu town is rich in water resources, the rivers are rain source rivers, the average annual rainfall of the town is 1071.8mm.

3. Biological resources

The forest coverage rate of the whole town is 53%, and the plant species are rich, mainly pine, with multiple species coexisting.

4. Mineral resources

The main mineral resources in the territory are coal, calcite, purple pottery, kaolin, etc.

5. Tourism resources

Kedu town is rich in tourism resources, including large radio telescope scenic spot, astronomy popular science cultural park, tianshengtian Canyon Scenic Spot, gutunbu and so on

Current situation of economic and social development

Population and labor resources

Kedu town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, with a total population of 45500 and an agricultural population of 42700, accounting for 97% of the total population. There are 23951 workers, including 11530 migrant workers.

Economic and social development

The current situation of economic development. In 2010, the total agricultural output value of Kedu town was 81.26 million yuan, the per capita agricultural output value was 3495 yuan, the local financial revenue was 200000 yuan, the expenditure was 2.5 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3630 yuan.

To build keduwan Mu "tea sea" and keduwan Mu walnut industrial belt with Guangming tea farm (the existing area of the tea farm is 3500 mu, the green tea produced by the tea farm has pure taste, long aftertaste and light orchid fragrance) as the core, and to plan and build an agricultural industrial park covering sightseeing agriculture and cultural ecology with an area of 15 square kilometers (focusing on building a tea Industrial Park). At present, the relevant work has been carried out in an orderly manner, and the plan will take shape within two years. At that time, the 10000 mu tea sea will be integrated with the red flesh honey pomelo base, Wuchang peach planting base and other characteristic planting and breeding bases, which will be the best place for people to experience the farm tourism on holidays or weekends

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Ping Tang Xian Ke Du Zhen