Tanbu Town, Mengyin County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Tanbu town

Tangbu Town, the east gate of Mengyin County, is located at the junction of Mengyin, Yishui and Yinan counties. It has been an important trade and circulation town since ancient times. With a total area of 80.81 square kilometers, the town governs 32 administrative villages, with a population of 31516 (2017), and a per capita net income of 3868 yuan in 2005. Tanbu town has a long history and splendid culture. There are Lu County site and Longshan cultural site in Han Dynasty, Zhongshan temple in Sui Dynasty, and Menglianggu battle front headquarters. In May 1938, the first Mengyin County Party committee was born here.

survey

Danbu town of Mengyin County has a long history, with a total land area of 80.81 square kilometers, a population of 31516 (2017), and 35 administrative villages. It is located in the east of Yimeng mountain area, adjacent to Yinan in the South and Yishui in the East. the town is composed of three vertical and one horizontal four Qingshi and Shashi mountain groups, which are high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the south. It is dominated by the humid wetland climate. The provincial highway "Yanshi" passes through the town, and the tributary of Zihe River flows through it. There is a large-scale 1 reservoir. Tanbu town has always been a place where merchants gather and goods are transferred. There are five county-level key cultural relics protection units, such as Zhongshan temple. The revolutionary history memorial site, Jiangjun cave, located in Zhuxia community, is the site of the famous Chen (Yi) and su (Yu) front headquarters of Menglianggu campaign. The Millennium ancient temple, Zhongshan temple, is located in the provincial forest park, Zhongshan Temple Forest Farm, The Han cypresses stand apart, and the environment is mysterious and elegant.

evolution

Tanbu town gets its name from Tanbu village, which was built in the early Yuan Dynasty. Because there is a barren hill nearby, where wild animals and robbers haunt, pedestrians are afraid to look at it, so it's called Banfu. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, it became a Tanbu. In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Tanbu Township, Dongyi District, and was divided into Tanbu District in the early Republic of China. In 1958, Tanbu commune was established by the merger of Tanbu Township and Jiuzhai township. In 1962, it was still called Tanbu commune after it was separated from Jiuzhai township. In 1979, the residence of the commune was moved from Tanbu village to Guxian village. In 1985, it was renamed Tanbu town.

economic development

In addition to wheat and corn, the main agricultural products in the town are peach, apple, chestnut and winter jujube. It is the production base of ginger, greenhouse vegetables, Chinese herbal medicine, tobacco and cocoon. It has developed 6500 mu of ecological orchard and 5000 mu of vegetables, including 3000 mu of ginger, 2000 mu of Chinese herbal medicine, 1000 mu of mulberry garden and 1000 mu of yellow tobacco. Annual production of Astragalus, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Platycodon grandiflorum, Scutellaria and other valuable traditional Chinese medicine 400000 kg, sold well in Japan and South Korea international market. Astragalus production of more than 200000 kg, is the second largest production base after Wendeng in our province. animal husbandry is mainly based on long hair rabbit breeding, with a stock of 460000 rabbits and an annual output of 253000 kg of high-quality rabbit hair. It is the largest rabbit hair distribution center in Linyi city. Industrial production to textile, agricultural and sideline products purchase and sale, processing, processing and production of Chinese herbal medicine. Zhenma spinning factory is the director unit of China hemp Association and the only jute fine yarn manufacturer in the province. At present, there are 12 enterprises with annual output value over one million yuan, such as "Qingfeng flour mill", "Tianhe" and "Tianshun" cotton mills, which are the advanced towns in the development of individual private economy in the city and county. in the town, there are 25 kilometers of hardened roads in counties and villages, and 1600 program-controlled telephones in every village. In order to speed up the development of Hedong new area, the town Party committee and government formulated the development goals of one town and two districts, issued preferential policies, and coordinated water, electricity, road, capital, land and other parties to accelerate the rapid development of the eastern new area.

Municipal demonstration village

Located in the northeast of Mengyin County. It is 38 kilometers away from the county. Located at the junction of Mengyin, Yishui and Yinan, it is the west gate of Tanbu town. It is adjacent to Mingya village in the East, shilongzhuang in the north, jiuzhaixiang in the West and Yinan County in the south. Zhuxia community has also been established, which has jurisdiction over shuimingya village, Zhanglin village, zhaihou village, shilongzhuang village, aishanqian village and Yingjiashan village, with a population of tens of thousands. At the same time, Zhuxia community service center integrating administrative service management, scientific education, medical and health care was established in Zhuxia village. Zhuxia Village“

Top 100 well off demonstration villages in Linyi City

”All the work in the village is in the forefront of the town. In developing the village collective economy and leading the villagers to get rich, the village collective has accumulated nearly one million yuan. After the "marriage" with the neighboring Yingjiashan village, we seized the favorable opportunity of "village to village connection" and helped Yingjiashan village invest in building a bridge, which completely solved the travel problem of Yingjiashan village. At the same time, the radiation led to the development of greenhouse vegetables in the village, and the per capita income of the villagers increased by more than 30000 yuan. Zhuxia village was awarded by the Department of agriculture of Shandong Province:“

Green and pollution-free fruit and vegetable production base villages in Shandong Province

”。 In recent years, people in this village plant off-season vegetables and insist on green and pollution-free standard production. The whole village has more than 1900 mu of arable land, with 1260 mu of greenhouse vegetable area alone, with an annual output of more than 8 million kg of vegetables. Driven by the village, the vegetable area of the whole town has developed to 11000 mu. historical origin according to the stele of sun's cemetery in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, sun's family moved from xiquewo, Shanxi Province, to build the village in the early Ming Dynasty. It is said that in the Han Dynasty, an emperor visited Chengyang National Road and passed by the place. He was intoxicated by the beautiful scenery and said "live down". Therefore, "live down" is a homonym for Zhuxia. Jiangjun cave, formerly known as Laojun cave, is located in yuntouguxia, Zhuxia village, Tanbu Town, Mengyin County. In May 1947, two generals Chen Yi and Su Yu set up our army headquarters in the cave, successfully commanding the famous Chinese and foreign troops

Menglianggu Campaign

It has attracted much attention.

Guxian Village

Guxian village is an ancient county seat, which is also called Lu County in the Western Han Dynasty. According to Mengyin County annals written by Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, "the water classics are annotated into the clouds, and Luchuan county is located in Chengyang County, and lushangli county is located in Gaixian county. In the first year of Yuanshuo (128 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty granted the city a total of kings and his younger brother was Marquis Lei. The book of the Han Dynasty was written for the county of Wu, and Wang Mang even said it was good, so the county is also today. " Wu county belongs to Chengyang state. In the east of Guxian village, at the confluence of YEDIAN River and Zihe River, there is a flat and fertile small plain with an area of nearly 100 mu, which is the site of Wuxian county. Unearthed cultural relics include Han bricks and tiles, pottery fragments, ancient tombs, JINDA Dingqian, etc., and many ancient architectural relics such as temples and houses are also found.

Characteristic products

the production of traditional Chinese medicine in Tanbu town rose in 1990. Due to the local unique soil and geographical environment, the medicinal materials produced have the unique quality of Mengshan wild medicinal materials and high medicinal value. Over the past 10 years, a total of more than 10 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials have been developed, such as Astragalus, yellow celery, Salvia miltiorrhiza, antagonistic stem, etc., and more than 3000 mu of them have been planted throughout the year. Linyi city is the largest traditional Chinese medicine cultivation and marketing. each plant produces more than 1.2 million kg of high-quality dry and fresh Chinese herbal medicines and 120 million seedlings. 40000 kg of seeds. Astragalus membranaceus is the second largest production base after Wendeng in our province, with an annual output of 600000 kg of "wenhuang No.1" high-quality Astragalus membranaceus. The single fruit of Da Xue jujube weighs more than 50g, with bright color and high sugar content. It is a treasure among fruits. In 2001, the price was about 20 yuan per kilogram. At present, the production of Da Xue jujube in our town has begun to take shape, and can provide high-quality seedlings. Customers from all over the country are welcome to negotiate business. peach is one of the main varieties of fruit production in Tanbu town. At present, there are more than 4000 mu of fruiting trees. This year's output can reach more than 10 million kg. In the next few years, the output will increase by a large margin. Mainly: Zhaohui, Dajiubao, qiufengmi and other varieties. They are popular in Shanghai, Nanjing, Fuzhou and other southern cities for their large size, fresh color and high sugar content. Zhanglin sweet peach has become its own brand. It is the first fruit in Shanghai market. Suitable soil, sufficient light and application of farm manure make the quality of peach better than that of similar fruits. Tanbu town is rich in products, and its specialty is grain tobacco. Guanzi tobacco, also known as local tobacco, is commonly known as "Tanbu Guanzi". It has been planted for more than 300 years. It was planted in Tanbu village and Guxian village as early as the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. Because of the good quality of the tobacco, it is well-known, and was awarded as tribute tobacco by Emperor Qianlong. In the 1950's and 1960's, Tanbu grain was exhibited and sold in three agricultural expositions in Shandong, East China and the whole country, all of which won a good place. In addition to the province's sales, but also exported to the northeast, Jiangsu and the country's large and medium-sized cities. The planting method of Tanbu grain is fine and seasonal. It is suitable for loess and red brown soil. It likes soil and miscellaneous fertilizer, and bean cake is the best. Generally, seedlings are raised in "Guyu" and transplanted in "summer solstice", about 1200 trees are planted per mu, and "Hanlu" is harvested with crutches. After several times of cool sun drying, stuffy covering, leaf by leaf smoothing, binding and shaping, the grain is formed. It is characterized by long, thick leaves, brown red, oily, fine to granular, rich flavor, no fire, the upper leaves and top leaves are the best. In the early days of the founding of new China, 6400 mu of grain tobacco was developed in the county, with a total output of 570000 kg. After 1972, due to the introduction of flue-cured tobacco, the area of grain tobacco decreased, and now the annual planting area is about 500 mu.

scenic spot

Zhongshan Temple

It is located 3 kilometers northwest of Tanbu Town, 30 kilometers away from the county seat. It was built in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. Because it is located in the arms of Zhongshan, it is named after the mountain. In the 28th year of Jin Dading (1188), a large iron bell weighing more than 2000 Jin was cast in the temple. It is also known as Zhongshan Temple because of its famous sound. The foundation of Zhongshan temple is about 3.5 mu. According to the textual research of the original site, the temple was a complete ancient building complex, sitting in the West and facing the East. The main body of the temple was composed of the main hall of Mahavira as the central axis, the Wenchang hall on the right, the censer and yingmen Pavilion on the East, and the monks' rooms arranged symmetrically in the north and south. On both sides of the temple gate are the bell tower and the drum tower, and the whole building complex is well arranged. According to historical records, there were more than 500 monks and more than 500 mu of land in the heyday of the temple. In the long years, Zhongshan temple has experienced several ups and downs. According to Mengyin County annals by Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, "there is an ancient temple of Zhongshan in the northwest of Tanbu. In the past, it was resplendent, but now it is declining

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