Houcun Town, Donggang District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province

Houcun town

The latter Town, which belongs to Donggang District of Rizhao City, Shandong, is located in the western part of Donggang district. It is connected with the Kui Shan Street in the East. It is adjacent to the town of Jufeng and happy town, and is adjacent to the Huang Dun town. The north is bordered by West Lake town and Nanhu Town, with an area of 125 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population is 59410.

After 1949, it was composed of the big slope and the mountain and river area. In 1952, the district township was withdrawn, and Mazhuang township was set up, and it was stationed in houmazhuang. In April 1995, the village was withdrawn and the village and town were built. In September 2004, it was under the jurisdiction of Lanshan district. In July 2012, it was transferred back to the jurisdiction of Donggang District from Lanshan district. As of june2020, Houcun town has 61 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 82 industrial enterprises in Houcun Town, including 4 above scale and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

After 1949, it was composed of the big slope and the mountain and river area.

In 1952, the district township was withdrawn, and Mazhuang township was set up, and it was stationed in houmazhuang.

In 1958, Mazhuang commune was established, and then Mazhuang district was established.

In 1959, he moved to Xiaohou village.

In 1981, it was renamed Jiaoshan commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Xiaohou village.

In April 1995, the village was withdrawn and the village and town were built.

In September 2004, it was under the jurisdiction of Lanshan district.

In July 2012, it was transferred back to the jurisdiction of Donggang District from Lanshan district.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Houcun town has jurisdiction over the family of Zhaike II, Zhaike 3, xingjiagou, Cui Jiayu, nuzhuang, dongdaijiahe, xidaijiahe, Caopo, Dudu, Yatou, Tuanshan, Shiqiao official manor, zaohugou, qianmazhuang I, qianmazhuang 2, houmazhuang 1, houmazhuang 2, Dingjia official manor, Dahou, Xiaohou, dingjiayuan, jiaojiaji, jingjiagou, Shanxi head, xishaopupil, shilingzi, Dongshan character He, Xishan River, Zhongshan River, Xingfang, Dongqu River, Zhuyuan, zhaishanqian, tianjialing, lijiaiwa, Xinxing, Daqu River, Xiqu River, Quhe Nanling, Quhe Beiling, jinggou, shilinzi, hazelzibu, dongchenjiagou, Hangao Luyi, Hangao lu2, Hangao LuSan, dingao Lu, Xingao Lu, xiaodaipupil, majialing, Sanhe, dongshaopupil, xichengjiagou, Gaojia There are 61 administrative villages in Gou, he Jiagou, Caijia official village, majiandian, tugujian, xiaoshaopupil and Shagou, and 269 village groups are set up.

As of june2020, Houcun town has 61 administrative villages. No. 57 Shuguang Road, Xiaohou village, the people's Government of the town.

geographical environment

Location context

Houcun town is located in the west of Donggang District, connected with Queshan street in the East, Jufeng town and happy town in the south, Huangdun town in the west, Xihu town and Nanhu town in the north, with an area of 125 square kilometers.

topographic features

Houcun town has landform of lower mountain plain in East and low mountain and hilly area in West, with the terrain generally high in the west, low in the East and high in the north and low in the south. The west is a mountain, and the East is a hill. The hills in the territory are fluctuating, the ravines are dense and the terrain is complex.

natural resources

The mineral resources of Houcun town mainly include river sand and granite for construction. It is estimated that the reserves of granite used for construction are about 150 million tons, and about 600000 tons have been mined.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Houcun district was 58300.

In 2017, the permanent population of Houcun town was 58806.

In 2018, the registered residence population of 59410 villages and towns.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Houcun and town finance was 23.58 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year, of which local financial revenue was 15.34 million yuan, 31% higher than that of the previous year, which was 471.6 times in 1949, 78.6 times higher than that in 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 11.38 million yuan, VAT was 6.86 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 360000 yuan, and personal income tax was 380000 Yuan, which was 44%, 37%, -0.17% and 14% higher than that of the previous year; The per capita fiscal income was 400 yuan, an increase of 34 per cent over the previous year, 470.6 times in 1949, 78.4 times higher than that in 1978.

Agriculture

Houcun town has an area of 58000 mu of agricultural land, with an average of 1.05 mu per capita, which is an important wheat, corn and peanut production base in the country (provincial level). In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 826million yuan. The main food crops are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, 31410 tons of grain were produced, with an average of 570kg per capita, of which 2703 tons of rice and 13977 tons of wheat were produced. The main economic crops are peanuts. In 2011, mulberry garden covers an area of 13000 mu, producing 10 tons of cocoon; oil crops have an area of 22000 mu, with a yield of 7712 tons, including 7712 tons of peanut; the planting area of vegetables is 70000 mu, and the output is 30199 tons. The main varieties are cabbage and radish, including 12471 tons of cabbage and 1593 tons of radish.

The livestock husbandry in Houcun town mainly includes raising pigs and laying hens. In 2011, the number of pigs was 142900, and that of the end of the year was 56300; the sheep was 82000, and 42000 at the end of the year, and 11700 goat boards were purchased; 3134 cattle were raised and 2188 were kept at the end of the year; the poultry raising capacity was 1633700 and the number of listed poultry was 1.05 million. In 2011, 8613.73 tons of meat were produced, including 6422.33 tons of pork, 151.36 tons of beef, 399.81 tons of mutton, 5763 tons of poultry eggs, 3201.34 tons of fresh milk, and 412million yuan of animal husbandry.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation of Houcun town was 56000 mu, including 19000 mu of protective forest, 32000 mu of economic forest, 33thousand mu of apple, 0600 mu of pear, 02000 mu of peach tree, 21400 mu of tea, 5000 mu of chestnut, 02000 mu of bamboo forest, 600000 trees around the farmers' house, and 65400 cubic meters of standing wood. In 2011, the planting area of fruit was 41000 mu, and the output was 20500 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear and peach, of which 16500 tons of apples, 30000 tons of pears and 11000 tons of peach were the main varieties. The per capita net income of farmers is 9960 yuan.

Industry

Houcun town industry is an important industrial production base for clothing and food processing. It has initially formed an industrial system dominated by suburban processing and manufacturing industry, and focuses on the planning of processing industrial clusters such as green tea, clothing, food, machinery manufacturing, etc. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 2 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 40% of GDP. There are 2 economic and industrial parks.

In 2018, there were 82 industrial enterprises in Houcun Town, of which more than 4 were in scale

business

In 2018, Houcun town has 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with an area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Houcun town has 2 cultural and artistic groups, 18 members, including 8 group members and 10 individual members; 2 art performance groups and 48 performers.

At the end of 2011, Houcun town has 8 sports venues, 6 social sports instructors at all levels, and the regular sports activities held every year include spring games and autumn sports meetings. 10% of the villages have fitness equipment, and 5% of the permanent population are often involved in sports activities.

In May 2003, Houcun town opened a cable broadcasting station, with 60 km from township to village and 50 km below village.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 14 kindergartens in Houcun Town, 858 children in the kindergarten and 51 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, 2430 students, 236 full-time teachers, 100% of the school-age children; 1 junior high school, 2331 students in school, 190 full-time teachers, and 100% of the school age population enrollment rate, the rate of junior high school entrance and the nine-year compulsory education coverage.

In 2011, the education funds in Houcun and towns reached 33.87 million yuan, and the budget education expenses were 33.87 million yuan, respectively, up 14.6% and 14.6% compared with the previous year. The proportion of the budget education funds to the total expenditure of the finance was 54.55%, which was 5.56% higher than that of the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health hospital and 65 sickbeds in Houcun Town, of which 65 beds were set in public health institutions, 1.12 medical beds per thousand people, and the total fixed assets was RMB 4.28 million. 57 professional health personnel, including 18 practitioners, 2 assistant doctors and 13 registered nurses, have 1 health technical personnel, 0.3 professional assistant doctors and 0.22 registered nurses per thousand. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 32000 patients, 265 inpatient operations and 2630 discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in the villages and towns was 38.32/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural sanitary toilets were 59%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 44 thousand and 985, the participation rate was 99%, the maternal mortality rate was 0.44 per thousand, the mortality rate of 0.89 children under 5 years old, 0.22 0.22 infant mortality rate, and the neonatal mortality rate 0.67 0.67.

social security

In 2011, Houcun town has 17 minimum living security households, 38 people, and expenditure of 89000 yuan, up 14% compared with the previous year, 170 yuan per month, 20% higher than the previous year, 1864 rural minimum living security households, 2016

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Ri Zhao Shi Dong Gang Qu Hou Cun Zhen