Shuguang Town, Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Shuguang town

Shuguang Town, belonging to Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southwest of Nayong County, adjacent to Zhangjiawan Town in the East, Baixing town in the southeast and south, Bede Miao and Yi Township in Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City in the southwest, Yangchang town in the West and northwest, and zongling town in the north, with an administrative area of 97.85 square kilometers.

Before 1941, it belonged to Dafang County; in 1982, it was changed to Shuguang township. In 2015, Shuguang township was abolished and Shuguang town was set up. By the end of 2018, the population of Shuguang town registered residence was 53430. As of June 2020, Shuguang town has jurisdiction over 13 communities, 12 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Shuguang town is stationed in the rat farm community.

In 2011, the total revenue of Shuguang town was 230 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 15.21 million yuan, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Shuguang Town, including 2 above scale and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before 1941, it belonged to Dafang County.

In July 1941, the county was transferred to Nayong.

In 1953, it merged with Jiake and became the village of rat farm.

In 1958, it was changed into ratfield commune.

In 1966, ratfield commune and Jiake commune became dawning commune.

In 1982, Shuguang township was changed.

In 1991, Shuguang Township, Zuogong Township, chachong Township in Baixing district and Hexi Township in Yangchang district were merged into Shuguang township.

In 2015, Shuguang township was abolished and Shuguang town was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shuguang town had jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages: rat farm, houerguan, Fabao, Bazi, Yingtou, shuiyanba, Zuogong village, Xiaozhai, Hegou, Wuluo, Houcao, Changtian, chachong, Yagong, platform, Wusan, Yutang, Fani, Hexi, Lianhe, Lianhe, Bayi, Potou, xiaoyaoqi, xiaoqingjiao, Longjing and qingjiao.

As of June 2020, Shuguang town has jurisdiction over 13 communities, 12 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Shuguang town is stationed in the rat farm community.

geographical environment

Location context

Shuguang town is located in the southwest of Nayong County, adjacent to Zhangjiawan Town in the East, Baixing town in the southeast and south, bide Miao and Yi Township in Shuicheng County of Liupanshui City in the southwest, Yangchang town in the West and northwest, and zongling town in the north, with an administrative area of 97.85 square kilometers.

topographic features

Most of the terrain in Shuguang town belongs to the hilly area of Zhongshan District, with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. The highest altitude is 2152 meters, the lowest is 1292 meters, and the average altitude is 1720 meters.

climate

Shuguang town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and dry and cold in winter with little snow. The annual average temperature is 13.7 ℃ and the monthly average temperature is 18.8 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 245 days. The average annual precipitation is 1230 mm.

hydrology

Shuguang Town River belongs to Wujiang River system. The river flows into the west of Fabao village and flows out of shuiyantang village. The length of the river in the mirror is 5.5 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shuguang town are hail, drought, debris flow, freezing, low temperature and so on. Hail disaster occurs once every five years on average, and the most serious one occurred on May 16, 1998. The hail time is about 25 minutes, involving four areas of rat farm, Zuogong, chachong and Hexi, with an area of 18000 mu.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Shuguang town are mainly coal mines, with reserves of 830 million tons, good quality, low ash, low sulfur and high calorific value. It is distributed in Xiaohuanghe, Xinxin, Lianhe, Heba, Hefa, Liangtian, Xintian, dashuiyao, xiaduimen, ganfa, Baile, Wulunshan and wangjiaying villages. It belongs to Zuogong mining area. The cultivated area is 24000 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, Shuguang town had a total population of 48000, including 6965 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.5%. There are 7000 floating population. In the total population, there are 25000 males, accounting for 52.1%, and 23000 females, accounting for 47.91%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.5 ‰, the death rate was 3.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.8 ‰. The population density is 509.5 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Shuguang town registered residence was 53430.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Shuguang town was 230 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 15.21 million yuan, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year. Non tax revenue was 15.21 million yuan, an increase of 112.43% over the previous year; national tax revenue was 980000 yuan; local tax revenue was 6.44 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Shuguang Town, including 2 above scale and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Shuguang town completed a total agricultural output value of 98.88 million yuan.

The main grain crops in Shuguang town are corn, wheat and potato. In 2011, Shuguang town produced 22000 tons of grain, including 435 tons of wheat and 10000 tons of corn. The main economic crop is flue-cured tobacco. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 4500 mu and the yield was 562.5 tons.

Animal husbandry in Shuguang town is mainly for raising large livestock and poultry. In 2011, 28000 large livestock were sold in Shuguang Town, with a year-end stock of 44000; 230000 poultry were sold, with a year-end stock of 320000.

Industry

Shuguang town has formed an industrial system dominated by coal mining.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shuguang town reached 380 million yuan, accounting for 72% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 9 industrial enterprises with 2700 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 87.98 million yuan, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year. There are 7 pairs of large, medium and small coal mines.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shuguang town reached 17.08 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Shuguang town was 50.597 million yuan, an increase of 22.9% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 72.438 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 primary schools in Shuguang Town, with 5380 students and 245 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98.9%; there was one junior middle school, with 1302 students and 59 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 96.7%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Shuguang town reached 1.863 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 3.2 percentage points over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Shuguang town had 1 agricultural technology extension service organization, 5 employees of agricultural technology extension service, 13 agricultural specialized cooperative economic organizations and 220 members of agricultural specialized cooperative economic organizations.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shuguang town had a cultural station, 27 village cultural activity centers, 15 cultural professionals, 27 libraries of various types, with a collection of 125000 books, and 28 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 8 school sports venues in Shuguang Town, and 18% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shuguang town had a health center with 30 beds, 0.6 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 4.699 million yuan. There were 19 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 5671 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 91.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 56 households with 60 people in Shuguang Town, and the expenditure was 254000 yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 352 yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 791, with 1702 people, and the expenditure was 2.186 million yuan, a decrease of 9.8% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 107 yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1936 people to participate in the rural cooperative medical system. The state subsidized 165 people, and the pension expenses were 187000 yuan, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year. There are 27 community service facilities and 2 charity branches.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in Shuguang town. A total of 600 newspapers and periodicals have been issued. There are 1 telecommunication service network, 3000 telephone exchanges, 2600 fixed telephone users, 40% of telephone users, 13000 mobile telephone users and 150 broadband access users.

traffic

There are 760 county roads in Shuguang town.

History and culture

Shuguang Town, formerly known as rat farm Township, was renamed Shuguang Township in 1982 due to its repeated name in the area during the general survey.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi He Zhang Xian Xia Xia Zhen Shu Guang Zhen