Geshi town
Geshi town is located in the middle of Ningyang County, adjacent to Jiangji town in the north, Ciyao town and Qufu City in the East, Xiangyin Town in the south, Ningyang town and Yucheng town in the West. In February 2001, Shiji Town was incorporated. The town has a total area of 132.25 square kilometers and a total population of 51164 (2017). It is a famous fruit Town, famous for jujube and pear. There are 10 schools of various types in the town, with 4081 students and 369 full-time teachers. There are 50 beds in township hospitals, 72 professional technicians and 55 village clinics, including 29 grade a clinics and 187 village doctors.
administrative division
Geshi town
It has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages: Geshi Village (geshidian, CHAIJIAZHUANG), dongyungang, Guanzhuang (Daguanzhuang, Xiaoguanzhuang, qianjiazhuang, xujiawa, Hexi), Liujiazhuang, Jianxi, Shabu (houshabu, qianshabu, zhongshabu, gujiacun, Xinglongzhuang, Wujialou, zhumazhuang, dujiayuan), Heishi Village (heishipu, laotan, Majiazhuang, fujiawa, Zhoujiazhuang, huangjiayuan) They are: Yuyu, chengjiazhuang), zhangjiaya (zhangjiaya, beiyangjiazhuang), Liugou Village (Liugou, Heishantou, shangheishantou), ningjiazhuang Village (ningjiazhuang, chaodongzhuang), Beizhuang, lujiaya, shijieji, Chizhuang Village (chijiazhuang, shijietun), Beiwei Village (beiweizhou, xiyangjiazhuang, Sunjiazhuang), Xiazhuang Village (daxiazhuang, tanjiachang, Xiguanzhuang, gupengzhuang, xiaoxiazhuang) ), luanshiya (luanshiya West Village, luanshiya East Village, luanshiya front Village), caojiazhai, Sanbu village, Shanqian village, gushukou Village (middle ancient Shukou, pre ancient Shukou, post ancient Shukou, Donggu Shukou), xiadaitang (xiadaitang, majiaxia, yangjiaxia), xingshanzhuang (xingshanzhuang, Hewa), Baoquan (lijixiadai, chenjiaxia, wangjiaxia, Mashankou) , Hucheng Village (Hucheng village, laohuangya), xujiaying, chenjiadian.
survey
Geshi town is located in the middle of Ningyang County. It covers an area of 132.25 square kilometers and has a population of 51164 (2017). It has jurisdiction over Geshi (geshidian, CHAIJIAZHUANG), dongyungang, Guanzhuang (Daguanzhuang, Xiaoguanzhuang, qianjiazhuang, xujiawa, Hexi), Jianxi, Shabu (houshabu, qianshabu, zhongshabu, gujia, Xinglongzhuang, Wujialou, zhumazhuang, dujiayuan), Heishi (heishipu, laotan, Majiazhuang, fujiawa, Zhoujiazhuang, huangjiayu, chengjiazhuang), zhangjiaya (zhangjiaya) , beiyangjiazhuang), Liugou Village (Liugou, Heishantou, shangheishantou), ningjiazhuang (ningjiazhuang, chaodongzhuang), Beizhuang, lujiaya, shijieji, Chizhuang (chijiazhuang, shijietun), Beiwei (beiweizhou, xiyangjiazhuang, Sunjiazhuang), Xiazhuang (daxiazhuang, tanjiachang, Xiguanzhuang, gupengzhuang, xiaoxiazhuang), luanshiya (luanshiya West, luanshiya East, luanshiya East) Shiyaqian, caojiazhai, Sanbu, Shanqian, gushukou (Zhonggu Shukou, qiangu Shukou, Hougu Shukou, Donggu Shukou), xiadaitang (xiadaitang, Majia xiadai, Yangjia xiadai), Xingshan villa (Xingshan villa, Hewa), Baoquan (Lijia xiadai, Chenjia xiadai, Wangjia xiadai, Mashankou), Hucheng (Hucheng village, laohuangya), xujiaying, chenjiadian, Liujia Zhuang has 27 administrative villages. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Shentong mountain and Heishan are boundary mountains. There are Xingshan, Gaoshan, Xingling and Mashan in the northwest, and yinyangshan and jinyangshan in the West. Most of the territory is higher than 100 meters above sea level, with undulating mountains and ravines. Hanma river originates in the northern part of the town and runs through it. Taining South Road and middle road run through the whole area. Mengguan road and Jiwei Road pass by the town. It is 25 kilometers away from Beijing Shanghai railway and 104 National Road in the East. Shijieji village has Taoshan County site. Scenic spots are shentongshan forest park.
evolution
In 1951, it belonged to Shiji township. In 1958, it established Geshi commune, and in 1984, it was changed into Geshi district. In 1985, it was changed to Geshi town and Shiji township. In 1994, Shiji township was changed into Shiji Town. In 1997, Geshi town covers an area of 79.2 square kilometers. With a population of 36000, it has 28 branches, including geshidian, dongyungang, CHAIJIAZHUANG, Guanzhuang, Liujiazhuang, xujiawa, Hexi, Jianxi, qianjiazhuang, Xinglongzhuang, Wujialou, qianshabu, houshabu, dujiayuan, Majiazhuang, fujiawa, Zhoujiazhuang, heishipu, huangjiayu, chengjiazhuang, lujiaya, Liugou, ningjiazhuang, chaodongzhuang, Beizhuang, Heishantou, beiyangjiazhuang and zhangjiaya Shiji Town covers an area of 52 square kilometers and has a population of 36000. It governs shijieji, Sanbu, chijiazhuang, beiweizhou, daxiazhuang, xiaoxiazhuang, xiyangjiazhuang, Sunjiazhuang, tanjiachang, Xiguanzhuang, gupengzhuang, luanshiya West, luanshiya East, luanshiya front, caojiazhai, Shanqian, chenjiadian, fanjiazhuang, gushukou, xiadaitang, xingshanzhuang, Baoquan, Mashankou, Hucheng Hewa, xujiaying, shijietun 27 administrative villages.
history
Surrounded by mountains in the north and east of Geshi Town, the terrain is very dangerous. Shentong mountain has always been a must for military strategists. In the second year of Liang Zhenming (916), Yanzhou Jiedu envoy Zhang Wanjin rebelled against Liang Guijin, and later Liang Taishan Jiedu envoy Liu Fuping led 100000 troops to Shentong mountain. He formed an alliance with local farmer leader Wu GUI in longlai village, and finally captured Zhang Wanjin alive and decapitated him in Geshi village. In the first year of Chunhua (990) of Emperor Taizong of Song Dynasty, Hu Yanqing, a famous general of his family, occupied Shentong mountain, recruited soldiers and bought horses, and managed the top of the old village on a large scale. On the mountain, men's camp, women's camp, horse racing field and school training field have been built, up to thousands of people, occupying the child prodigy mountain for eight years. In 1511, Liu Liu, the leader of the peasant uprising in Zhuojun County, Hebei Province, led his army to the South and once occupied the top of the old village of Shentong mountain. Based on this, he conquered Ningyang city to the West and Qufu to the south. In 1640, the 13th year of Chongzhen, when there was a great famine, Ma Liang, a farmer in gushukou, led an uprising in luanshiya. Qin Jing, the leader of Jiang Ji's peasant army, responded and occupied Xingshan and Caishan successively. The peasant army grew to more than 3000 people, which was suppressed by the authorities. In 1644, Li Zicheng's peasant army entered geshitian in the east of Yuexian County, haoyao banner, in an attempt to capture geshitian and gather food and grass. Because of the strong wall of geshitian, it could not be attacked for a long time. In June 1930, Jiang, Feng and Yan fought. Jiang's troops stationed troops in Caozhai, Shanqian and Mashan, and Yan's troops stationed troops in Zhouzhuang and Liugou. The war lasted for 57 days and rained heavily for 45 days. The war ended with Yan's defeat. In 1939, 686 regiment of 1155th division of the Eighth Route Army entered geshijing, opened up an anti Japanese base in Xingshan, developed 150 guerrillas, and established an underground transportation line between Taixi and Yimeng Mountainous Areas.
natural condition
The terrain of Geshi town is high in the north and low in the south. Both Shentong mountain and Heishan are boundary mountains. There are Xingshan, Gaoshan, Xingling and Mashan in the northwest, and yinyangshan and jinyangshan in the West. Most of the territory is higher than 100 meters above sea level, with undulating mountains and ravines. Hanma river originates in the northern part of the town and runs through it. There is a lack of water resources in sand and stone mountainous areas. Mineral resources include coal, potash feldspar, granite and marble.
Economic situation
In 2003, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 1.45 billion yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. Among them, the total industrial output value was 1.01 billion yuan, an increase of 38%; the total agricultural output value was 440 million yuan, an increase of 28%; the total income of rural economy was 561 million yuan, an increase of 6%; the fiscal revenue was 15 million yuan, an increase of 29%; the balance of various savings at the end of the year was 116.26 million yuan, and the balance of various loans at the end of the year was 84 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 3508 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2003, the total area of cultivated land in the town was 88614 mu, including 43095 mu of irrigated land and 100000 mu of forest and fruit. The main crops are wheat, corn and sweet potato, and the economic crops are peanut and soybean. In 2003, the total grain output was 42454.2 tons. The total output of forest fruit is 5068.8 tons, and the output value is 140 million yuan. Jujube is the main fruit, and Shuixing, Huangli, huangtao, sweet persimmon and other famous fruits are available. There are 15562 large livestock on hand, 53900 live pigs on hand, and 73730 pigs on sale, with an increase of 70% and 73% respectively. There are 515 winter warm vegetable greenhouses, 618 silkworm breeding greenhouses and 242 animal and poultry breeding greenhouses.
Industry
Geshi town is rich in mineral resources and has a solid industrial foundation. In 2003, there were 54 enterprises in the town, of which 32 were industrial enterprises (1 as a sophomore and 31 as a small enterprise). Enterprises are mainly concentrated in Taihe Industrial Park, "Taihe Industrial Park" includes Jinyang group, Huamei mining machinery, coal purchase and sale, recycled paper factory and other enterprises, which was named "provincial township enterprise demonstration park" in 1997. Covering an area of 1.8km2, the park has become an industrial and commercial group focusing on coal production, including smelting coke, paper industry, food processing, mining machinery manufacturing, building materials, agricultural and sideline products processing, finance, communication, catering services, daily necessities, etc. Other enterprises are mainly concentrated in the town, including Huaxin mining, Haoxiang beverage and other enterprises, mainly producing high potassium stone powder, Junchen jujube dew and so on.
Transportation and communication
Taining South Road and middle road run through the whole area. Mengguan road and Jiwei road are close to the town. It is only 12km away from Jingfu Expressway and Shiguo road in the north, and the exit of Ningyang section of Beijing Shanghai railway. The transportation is convenient and the location is superior. There are 7000 fixed line telephones and 890 mobile phone users in the town.
Science, education, culture and health
At the end of 2001, there were all kinds of professional and technical talents in the town, including those with senior professional titles. The east school of Ningyang vocational education center is located in Jianxi village; there are two town run junior middle schools, namely Ningyang No.21 middle school and Ningyang No.18 Middle School, which are respectively located in geshidian and chiphuang village; there are 10 Central Primary Schools and 42 kindergartens. Geshi central health center is located in geshidian, with 45 village clinics. The town's existing village level
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