Bayilong Township, Yajiang County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Bayi Rongxiang

Bayi Rong township is located in the south of Yajiang County, adjacent to shade township of Kangding County in the East, pusha Rong township of Kangding County in the South and Aigu Township across the river in the West. With a total area of 419.44 square kilometers, Bayi Rong township has jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages and 8 villager groups, with a total of 2876 people (2017). The township government is located in Luri village.

brief introduction

Bayi Rong township is located in the south of Yajiang County, adjacent to shade township of Kangding County in the East, pusha Rong township of Kangding County in the south, and across the river from Hagu Township in the west, with a total area of 419.44 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages and 8 villager groups, with a total of 2876 people (2017). The township government is located in Luri village, mainly serving all the people in Bayi Rong Township, and is mainly responsible for implementing the party's leadership in rural areas The principle and policy of the government.

natural environment

It is located in the mountainous area of hilly plateau in Northwest Sichuan, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. The county is located in the middle of Daxue mountain, Xisha Luli mountain. In the southwest, there are extremely high mountains with an altitude of more than 5000 meters; in the middle, there are river valleys; in the northeast and northwest, there are mountain plains. 5%, extremely high mountain 5%, and Pingba 2. 5%. In most areas, the altitude is more than 3000 meters, the ridge is more than 4000 meters, and there are 35 peaks above 5000 meters. Nuqiba peak in the eastern margin, with an altitude of 5252 meters, is the highest point in the county, and the lowest is bulinyong estuary in yayihe Township, with an altitude of 2266 meters. Yalong River flows from the northwest of the county to the South and flows out of the county. It belongs to the sub humid climate zone of Qinghai Tibet Plateau, with annual average temperature of 11, average temperature of 1.4 in January and average temperature of 18 in July. The annual precipitation is 650mm, the frost free period is 188 days, and the average annual sunshine is 2319 hours.

economic resources

The natural conditions of Bayi Rong township are suitable for the comprehensive development of forestry, animal husbandry and agriculture. The main tree species are fir, spruce, alpine pine, birch, etc., forming a one-stop business system of timber making, timber breeding, logging, processing and marketing. The main crops are corn, wheat, highland barley and potato, and the economic trees are peach, walnut, apple, pepper, etc., and are rich in Tricholoma matsutake and Auricularia auricula. Precious animals include deer, roe, argali, bear, etc. Precious Chinese herbal medicines include musk, pilose antler, Cordyceps, Fritillaria, rhubarb, astragalus, etc. the mineral deposits include mica, spodumene, beryl and gold. Industrial enterprises include agricultural machinery repair, sewing, electric power, wood processing, etc., with a total industrial output value of 780000 yuan in 1990. There is a power station with an installed capacity of more than 250 kW, which basically ensures the production and domestic power consumption of the county. Sichuan Tibet highway (now national highway 318) runs through the county from east to west, Yajiang Road (Fu) leaves the country from the north, Yajiang new road (long) leaves the country from the west, and there are 4 districts and 9 townships in the county, with 594 km of traffic mileage.

social development

Bayi Rong Township, the primeval forest blocks out the sun, into the qingdagou, streams, forests, waterfalls, lakes, grasslands into one, people linger. Pamuling scenic spot is full of strange fairy mountains and religious legends. It's very pleasant to watch Buddha's light, rosy clouds and sunrise in pamulin, overlook Gongga Mountain and Dabao mountain, collect Tricholoma matsutake in the forest, and accompany monkeys, wild boars, roes and birds. The Sun Moon Lake and the ancient castle in guogangding scenic spot are full of feelings. Standing in the west of guogangding, the grassland in the virgin forest looks like the topographic map of China, and the leisurely cattle and sheep in the grassland are just like the circle points of large and medium-sized cities on the map, which is fascinating. The alpine pastures, alpine lakes and alpine wildlife in azaza, taziba, make tourists feel the special interest of nature. there are many agricultural and sideline local products in Bayi Rong Township, including Cordyceps, Fritillaria, Saussurea, etc. The high mountain snow water fish (Yayu) in Yalong River is very delicious, and the fragrant Tricholoma matsutake in Qinggang forest is very popular with customers at home and abroad. There are also dozens of wild edible fungi, such as Boletus, Brucella, Hericium erinaceus, and egg fungus, which are absolutely pollution-free green food and have great development prospects.

ethnic customs

Located in the Yalong River Basin, Yajiang County is known as the "central post station of Shangri La core area in China". It is the most representative place of Muya culture. You will be moved by the plants and trees here when you walk into the place where the men live. It is isolated from the world and far away from the red world. The beautiful flowers are like carpet, red, yellow and blue covering the slope of guogangding. When you walk into Yajiang village, you feel as if you have returned to the fairyland in the fairy tale world. The residence of Muya people was under the jurisdiction of Mingzheng chieftain of Kangding in Qing Dynasty. Now it is mainly distributed in eight towns of Yajiang County, including zhusang, milong, bajiaolou, Murong, waduo, bayilong, Gala and Hekou, with a population of more than 30000. When you enter Muya, you will find a strong flavor of Muya culture. The Tibetans in the five townships in the east of Yalong River in Yajiang County and Xinduqiao town in Kangding County are all Muya tribes from the northern Xixia in ancient times. In order to avoid the war, they moved here. After many years of baptism, they contacted and intermarried with the Tibetans here Flowers are in full bloom, and the peaceful land that stands aloof from the rest of the world thrives. Muya's wedding eulogy is known by historians as the second Gesar Epic of the Tibetan people. Bayilong township is the only place in Ganzi Prefecture where Muya's ancient wedding customs are completely preserved. On the wedding day, the bride can't dismount easily when she comes to the man's gate on a high horse. The bride can dismount only when the man's family moves her with words. Some people say that the words can reach 6-7 Hours. Nowadays, there are many manuscripts of this kind of words.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Gan Zi Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Ya Jiang Xian Ba Yi Rong Xiang