Zuofang town
Zuofang Town, subordinate to Jinxi County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the south of Jinxi County, adjacent to Gaotian township of Zixi County in the East, Shazhou town of Nancheng County in the south, Shimen Township and langju town in the west, and xiugu town in the north. With an area of 132.1 square kilometers, it has 13 administrative villages, 119 village groups and 83 natural villages. In late 2018, the registered residence in Zufang town was 23 thousand and 200.
Zuofang town government is 9.5km away from Jinxi County, and national roads 206 and 316 run through the whole area from north to south for 12km.
Zuofang town is one of the main grain producing areas in Jinxi County. Other economic crops include watermelon, Nanfeng tangerine, vegetables, flowers and seedlings. By the end of 2018, there were 24 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in zuofang town.
History of construction
In the Qing Dynasty, Shunde township was divided into 22 capitals, 23 capitals, 24 capitals (part) and shunzheng Township 28 capitals and 30 capitals.
In 1934, it belonged to zuofang district.
In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to one district and five districts; in 1952, it belonged to one district; in 1958, it established zuofang commune; in December 1961, it added Pengjia commune; in August 1964, Pengjia commune and Jingsi commune merged into Jiangfang commune; in April 1969, zuofang commune was merged into Shancheng commune, Jiangfang commune was merged into Shimen commune; in October 1970, it restored zuofang commune; in September 1978, zuofang commune was merged into Shimen commune, Zuofang commune and Shimen commune set up Luhe commune; in 1984, it was changed into zuofang township; in 2001, Luhe Township and zuofang Township merged to form zuofang town.
administrative division
By June 2020, zuofang town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages: zuofang village, Kelu village, Houtan village, Tangjia village, Yanjia village, Mijia village, Hougong village, houche village, Qingjiang village, pengjiadu village, Xujia village, Jiangfang village and Wangjia village. Zuofang town government is located in zuofang village.
geographical environment
Location context
Zuofang town is located in the south of Jinxi County, adjacent to Gaotian township of Zixi County in the East, Shazhou town of Nancheng County in the south, Shimen Township and langju town in the west, and xiugu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.4 km, with a total area of 132.1 square kilometers.
topographic features
Zuofang town is located in the low hilly riverside area, with high terrain in the East and south, low terrain in the northwest and continuous Qiufu. Luhe River runs through the southern part of the town from east to west, forming a natural belt impact plain.
climate
Zuofang town has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by rainy summer. The annual average temperature is 17.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 5 ℃ (January 22, 2008), and the average temperature in July is 29.3 ℃.
hydrology
The river course in zuofang town belongs to Fuhe River Basin, and the largest river is Luhe canal, with a length of 30 km. It enters from Nancheng County, passes through zuofang Town, and finally flows into Fuhe River, with a drainage area of 132.5 square kilometers.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in zuofang town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.
natural resources
Zuofang town has a cultivated area of 50300 Mu and a mountainous area of 9985 hectares. The main mineral resources are porcelain clay.
population
At the end of 2011, zuofang town had a total population of 20900, including 12500 permanent residents. In the total population, there are 10500 males, accounting for 50.6%; 10300 females, accounting for 49.4%; 3139 under 14 years old, accounting for 15%; 15600 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75%; 2093 over 65 years old, accounting for 10%.
By the end of 2017, zuofang town had 21800 permanent residents.
In late 2018, the registered residence in Zufang town was 23 thousand and 200.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of zuofang town was 14.023 million yuan, an increase of 86.7% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 11.814 million yuan, an increase of 94.8% over 2010.
At the end of 2017, there were 242 enterprises and 2052 employees in zuofang town.
Agriculture
Zuofang town is one of the main grain producing areas in Jinxi County. Other economic crops mainly include watermelon, Nanfeng tangerine, vegetables, flowers and seedlings, etc.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zuofang town reached 11.89 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010, accounting for 74% of the GDP.
Industry
At the end of 2017, there were 22 industrial enterprises in zuofang Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.
By the end of 2018, there were 24 industrial enterprises in zuofang Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 69 commercial outlets and 210 employees in zuofang town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in zuofang town reached 98.43 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 54.69 million yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010.
By the end of 2018, there were five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in zuofang town.
finance
At the end of 2011, two banks, Agricultural Bank of China and rural credit cooperatives, opened branches or offices in zuofang town. The balance of various deposits was 56.28 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010; the per capita savings was 5436 yuan; the balance of various loans was 21.43 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 139 children and 6 full-time teachers in zuofang town; 14 primary schools with 600 students and 75 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools reached 100%; 1 junior middle school with 168 students and 32 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 238 scientific and technological talents in zuofang Town, including 45 professional and technical talents, 63 management talents, 45 skilled talents and 85 rural practical talents.
Sports
At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in zuofang Town, 40% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 40% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers and 10 beds in zuofang Town, including 10 beds in public health institutions, with 0.5 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2.9 million yuan. There were 19 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 0.9 health technicians per 1000 people.
In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Zuo Fang town was 89/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 70%, the rural toilet rate was 64%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 19 thousand and 700, the participation rate was 99%, and the average life expectancy of the residents was 73 years old, of which 71 years were male and 75 were female.
social security
In 2011, there were 465 households with 844 people in zuofang Town, and the expenditure was 1.0128 million yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 100 yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; 29 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 69600 yuan, an increase of 25% compared with 2010; 33 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 43000 yuan; 425 people received rural medical assistance, and 103 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department The total expenditure was 400000 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2010; 96 people were given state pension and subsidies, and the expenditure of pension and business expenses was 271000 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010.
Urban construction
By the end of 2017, the urban built-up area of zuofang town reached 3831 hectares.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in zuofang town. The total one-way delivery route was 35 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%. In the whole year, 421 newspapers and 189 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 120000 yuan.
At the end of 2011, zuofang town had 2 Telecom outlets, 345 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 20% for fixed telephone users, and 8756 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 87%. The annual revenue of telecom business was 3.5 million yuan.
Municipal Construction
At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in zuofang town was 2 km, and there were 5 bridges in the town, with a total length of 0.5 km.
At the end of 2011, zuofang town had a 35KV substation, 114 main transformers, a total capacity of 6838 MVA, four high-voltage transmission lines, with a total length of 50 km. The annual electricity sales have reached 45000 kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 95%, and the power supply reliability rate is 98%.
Transportation
National Highway 206 and 316 run through the whole territory from north to south for 12 kilometers. Ji Guang Expressway and Fu Ji Expressway cross zuofang vertically and horizontally. The exit of Jinxi expressway is 6 kilometers away from the town government. There are 9 rural roads in the territory, more than 30 kilometers long.
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