Yunshishan Township
Yunshishan Township, subordinate to Ruijin City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the west of Ruijin City, 12 kilometers away from Ruijin city. It is adjacent to Shazhouba town in the East, Wuyang town in the south, Wantian town in the west, Xijiang town in Huichang County, and Jiubao town in the north. With a total area of 112 square kilometers, it governs 13 administrative villages, 21 party branches, and 835 party members. At the end of 2018, the population of Yunnan Mountain Township had 45 thousand and 600 registered residence.
There are 323 national highway, Ai Rui Expressway and Gan long railway passing through Yunshishan township. Yunshishan township is a sub central town of Ruijin City and an important distribution center of building materials products in Fujian, Jiangxi and Guangdong. It is a demonstration zone of mineral resources intensive processing industry in Ruijin city.
In 2018, there were 43 industrial enterprises in Yunshishan Township and 105 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In July 1934, the central party, government, army and mass organizations of the Soviet Republic of China moved here from Shazhouba. In October of the same year, the Long March began.
Gaowei, Huilong, Huangpi and other townships were established in 1950; Gaowei commune was established in 1958; Yunshishan commune was established in 1968; township was changed in 1984.
In 2000, Yunshishan Township had 15 administrative villages and 274 villager groups, including Yunshishan, bangkeng, shangkeng, Huilong, Bixia, Tiancun, Yanba, Meikeng, Fenglong, Huangpi, Chaotian, Xiacun, Huang'an, Shibei and Tianxin.
administrative division
By the end of 2019, Yunshishan township has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages: Meikeng village, Chaotian village, Tiancun village, Xiacun village, Tianxin village, Fenglong village, Huangpi village, Yunshishan village, Bixia village, Huilong village, Yanba village, Huang'an village and Shibei village.
geographical environment
Location context
Yunshishan township is located in the west of Ruijin City, 12 kilometers away from Ruijin city. It is adjacent to Shazhouba town in the East, Wuyang town in the south, Wantian town and Xijiang town in Huichang in the west, and Jiubao town in the north. The total area of the township is 112 square kilometers.
hydrology
In 2000, there were 8 small reservoirs in Yunshishan township.
natural resources
Yunshishan Township covers an area of 11200 hectares, including 1529.53 hectares of arable land and 366.93 hectares of water surface. Limestone resources are rich in the territory, with the advantages of developing building materials industry.
Yunshishan township is rich in mineral resources, including limestone, dolomite, magnesium, iron, coal, manganese, mineral water, clay, phosphorus, etc. The main development of Yunshishan township is limestone, which runs from Bixia village to Shibei village. It is about 10 kilometers long, covering an area of 20 square kilometers, with a total reserve of about 760 million tons. The quality of limestone is high quality (calcium oxide is more than 48%, magnesium oxide is less than 3%), which meets the quality standards of grade I limestone for smelting alkali and cement, calcium carbide and nylon. Limestone thickness, high grade, good purity, exposed to the surface, easy mining. Limestone raw materials and products are exported to Fujian, Guangdong and other places.
population
At the end of 2000, there were 8671 households and 38500 people in Yunshishan township.
At the end of 2017, Yunshishan Township had a permanent resident population of 43800.
At the end of 2018, the population of Yunnan Mountain Township had 45 thousand and 600 registered residence.
Economics
In 2000, the financial revenue of Yunshishan township was 3.17 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers exceeded 1879 yuan.
In 2010, the GDP of Yunshishan Township reached 472 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 3276 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2010, Yunshishan Township purchased 102000 Jin of tobacco leaves, realized tobacco tax of 150000 yuan, and planted more than 3000 mu of taro. The "stone economy" has achieved more than 45 million yuan in taxes and fees. There are two pig breeding bases with an annual output of 10000 pigs.
In 2015, more than 4000 mu of navel orange, 2000 mu of taro, 1700 mu of tobacco leaves, 1000 mu of thunder bamboo shoots, 10000 square meters of edible fungi, more than 1000 mu of watermelon and vegetables in greenhouse, and more than 15000 live pigs were planted in Yunshishan township. The characteristic planting and breeding industries of Camellia oleifera, Myrica rubra, grape, eel, meat rabbit, stone frog, black porpoise and blueberry developed rapidly.
enterprise
In 1996, the total industrial output value of Yunshishan Township exceeded 100 million yuan.
In 2000, the total output value of enterprises in Yunshishan Township reached 170 million yuan.
In 2010, there were nearly 40 cement plants, biaoshi plants and lime plants in Yunshishan Township, and more than 50 garment, shoe and hat processing enterprises.
In 2017, there were more than 40 industrial and mining enterprises in Yunshishan Township, including large and small cement plants, biaoshi plants and lime plants, as well as 30 processing enterprises such as shoe-making, garment making, button making and knitting. At the end of 2017, there were 138 enterprises in Yunshishan Township with 1260 employees, including 17 industrial enterprises and 1 industrial enterprise above designated size.
By the end of 2018, there were 43 industrial enterprises in Yunshishan township.
Commerce and trade
There are three markets in Yunshishan Township, namely Gaowei, Huang'an and Meigang. It is a sub central town of Ruijin City and an important distribution center of building materials products in Fujian, Jiangxi and Guangdong.
In 2010, Yunshishan received 13000 tourists.
By the end of 2018, there were 105 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yunshishan township.
social undertakings
Communication broadcast
In 1997, Yunshishan Township realized village to village telephone.
In 2000, three cable TV stations were built in Yunshishan township.
education
At the end of 2000, there were 16 primary and secondary schools in Yunshishan township.
At the end of 2017, there were 2 middle schools, 13 primary schools and 1 Public Kindergarten in Yunshishan township.
infrastructure
The construction of small towns in Yunshishan township is based on high standards and ahead of time. The planned area is 6 square kilometers, and the pattern of three vertical and eight horizontal towns has initially formed. Through the implementation of market operation, the construction of the central area mainly composed of township government office building, leisure square, farmers' market and Meigang central village has been completed and put into use. There is a 35000 volt substation in the territory, which has completed the transformation of rural power grid and realized the same price for the same network. The installed capacity of program-controlled telephone has reached more than 10000 doors, the communications of China Mobile, China Unicom and PHS have achieved seamless coverage, and the Internet, broadband network and cable TV have entered villages and households. There are three waterworks with a daily output of 1500 tons of tap water.
social security
In 2015, 393 households and 1783 people were lifted out of poverty in Yunshishan township.
In 2016, 524 households and 2135 people were lifted out of poverty in Yunshishan township.
In 2017, a total of 168 people were supported by Yunshishan and Meikeng homes for the aged.
traffic
There are 323 national highway, Ai Rui Expressway and Gan long railway passing through Yunshishan township. Among them, Ganlong railway is specially equipped with evergreen cement railway special line.
History and culture
Red Culture
Yunshishan township was the base of the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic, the Central People's Committee, the Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, the Chinese Revolutionary Military Commission and other central organs during the second Civil Revolutionary War (July 1934). It was the starting point of the 25000 Li Long March of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army (central organ). Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Liu Shaoqi, Zhang Wentian, Xiang Ying, Chen Yi, Lin Boqu and many other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation have worked and lived here. During the period of the Soviet Area, Yunshishan people actively supported the revolution. In Yunshishan, where there were only more than 10000 people, there were 1338 revolutionary martyrs with names and surnames. They came out of liangdashan and Zhonggeng, making great contributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution.
cultural relics and historic sites
The cultural relics and historic sites in Yunshishan Township include Yunshan ancient temple, dongchan nunnery, Zihua mountain, huangenyan, Tiantai Mountain, Meigang imperial archway, Huang'an Songlin academy, etc.
There are more than 20 revolutionary sites in Yunshishan Township, such as "the first mountain on the long march" and "madaokou". Among them, the former revolutionary site of "the first mountain on the long march" was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relic protection unit in May 2006, becoming a revolutionary traditional education and patriotism education base.
famous scenery
Yunshi mountain
Yunshishan is located in Yunshishan township. It is a small hill raised on flat ground. It is no more than 50 meters high and less than 1000 meters in radius. It is surrounded by cliffs. There is only one hundred level stone path that can be curved. There are two stone barriers in the middle of the path, which has the momentum of "one man is in charge of the pass, ten thousand people are not allowed to open". Yunshishan is the seat of the Provisional Central Government of the Soviet Republic of China. In October 1934, the central authorities and the main force of the first front army of the Red Army started the long march from Yunshi mountain, so they were called "the first mountain of the long march".
Songshanping
Songshanping new tourism village is located in Shibei village, Yunshishan township. It starts from Ruijin and goes along national highway 323 to the milestone of 18km, which is huanganweikou. From huanganweikou to the southeast, it goes along cement road for 1.5km to songshanping new village.
Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Gan Zhou Shi Rui Jin Shi Yun Shi Shan Xiang
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