Dong Cun Xiang, Fenyi County, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province

Dongcun Township

Dongcun township is a township under the jurisdiction of Fenyi County, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province. Located in the northeast of Fenyi County, it borders Renhe Township, Xiacun town and Ouli town of Yushui District in the southeast, adjoins Nangang Township and Mengshan forest farm of Shanggao County in the north and northeast, and connects Shuanglin town and Gaolan Township in the southwest and northwest respectively. It is 33 km away from the county seat and 35 km away from the urban area, with convenient transportation. The township covers a total area of 67 square kilometers, governs 7 administrative villages, 59 villager groups and 7958 people (2017).

Historical evolution

Dongcun township was established in 1956, Shuanglin commune was established in 1958, Dongcun commune was changed in 1961, and township was rebuilt in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 67 square kilometers and has a population of 12000. It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, including Gushan, Shixi, Nancun, zaomushan, Jiangxia, Louxia, chengjiafang, Cangshang, Xiagong, weiwai and pengkeng. Township government in Dongcun, 33 kilometers away from the county.

Geography and climate

Dongcun township is located in the northeast of Fenyi County, surrounded by mountains on three sides and a small basin in the middle. It is located at the junction of Fenyi County, Shanggao county and Yushui district. It is a transportation hub connecting two counties and one district. With a total area of 67 square kilometers, the township governs 7 administrative villages and 56 village groups, with a total population of 7958 (2017), which is the marginal Township with the smallest area, the least population and relatively weak economy in Fenyi county.

Dongcun township is a low mountain and hilly terrain. The terrain is slightly higher in the north and south, and lower and flat in the middle. The highest peak is Dagang mountain, with an altitude of 1091.8 meters. It is about 65 kilometers long in the north and South and 35 kilometers wide in the East and West. Located in the east of Eurasian continent, it is a typical subtropical monsoon humid climate with abundant rainfall, sufficient light, mild climate, long frost free period, annual average temperature of 18.5 degrees, annual average rainfall of 1643.6 mm, and annual frost free period of 310 days.

natural resources

Dongcun township is low mountains and high hills in the East, West and North, and small basin in the middle. It is rich in natural resources, including wollastonite, calcite, limestone, iron ore, wood, bamboo and other resources. It is rich in excellent groundwater resources, including Zhaikou cave, Shenniu cave, hanmao cave and many other caves full of ancient legends. There are many kinds of milk stones and strange stones in the caves , vivid, there are holes in the mountain, there are holes in the hole, through the mountain, such as uncanny workmanship, green mountains and green waters, beautiful environment, with unique tourism resources.

details

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, including Gushan village, Shixi village, Nancun village, zaomushan village, Louxia village, chengjiafang village and Xiagong village. The township government is located in Quanzhou.

Economic overview

The total industrial and agricultural output value of Dongcun reached 50.85 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2220 yuan. Township enterprises have developed steadily. They have successfully introduced more than 15 million yuan from Jiangsu Longshan group, covering an area of more than 40 mu. Dongcun eel farm has been built, with an annual output value of 30 million yuan and profits and taxes of 3.5 million yuan. Relying on the advantages of resources, a number of enterprises have been built, such as valley distillery, machine brick factory, wollastonite powder mine, red worm breeding company, etc. The agricultural structure has been continuously optimized and the industrial process has been accelerating. With the rapid development of ramie, ginger, watermelon, Mayang, eel and native chicken, a thousand mu ramie base, a thousand mu ginger base, a thousand mu watermelon base and a thousand head Mayang base have been built, forming a development pattern of "one village, one product, one quality". With the comprehensive development of social undertakings, we have successively completed the cable TV optical cable networking project, the rural power transformation project, built the "dongshuang" cement highway, developed the communication industry rapidly, built the base stations of China Unicom and China Mobile, and realized the connection of roads, electricity, cable TV and telephone in every village. There are more than 500 telephone users in the whole Township, with an average of one telephone for every five households. The teaching buildings of Central Primary School, Xiagong primary school, zaomushan primary school, Gushan primary school and middle school have been built, and the educational infrastructure has been improved day by day. Social security is stable, people live and work in peace and contentment, spiritual civilization building activities and farmers' cultural and sports activities are vigorously carried out, and have been successively awarded the title of advanced grass-roots party organization and safe Township by Xinyu municipal Party committee and Xinyu municipal comprehensive management committee.

The Party committee and government of Dongcun Township lead the whole people to focus on optimizing the agricultural economic structure, vigorously develop characteristic agriculture, optimize the investment environment, actively cultivate and expand characteristic leading enterprises, establish and improve various service systems, accelerate the construction of agricultural trade market, enliven the circulation of products, realize the simultaneous development of agricultural industry and trade, create a stable and safe development environment, and promote the leap forward development of rural economy By doing so, the economy and social undertakings of the whole township have been greatly developed.

Human history

Fenyidong village has a long history of humanities. During the imperial examination period, 78 Jinshi were successively selected. Lu Zhao, the first number one scholar in Jiangxi history, Huang Zicheng, the imperial Minister of the Ming Dynasty, Deng Zhongxia, the Minister of rites, and Yan Song, the cabinet chief assistant of the Ming Dynasty for 18 years, were all candidates. When song Yingxing was teaching in Fenyi, he wrote China's first great scientific work Tiangong Kaiwu. The ancient Fenyi poems and essays are well-known throughout the country, which began with the collection of Wen Biao by Lu Zhao of Tang Dynasty, and inherited the Yuanzhou culture initiated by Han Yu. Up to the Yuan Dynasty, Ouyang Xuan's collection of guizhai essays has been praised as the top scholar of the Yuan Dynasty. By Yan Song's qianshantang collection in Ming Dynasty, Fenyi's poems and essays had reached the third peak. Ouyang Xuan of the Yuan Dynasty was the most famous of Fenyi's historical books. He compiled the records of the four dynasties of the Yuan Dynasty and served as the chief executive officer of the history of the Song Dynasty, the history of the Liao Dynasty and the history of the Jin Dynasty. Fenyi in modern times is an immortal historical chapter for the red regime. The old generation of proletarian revolutionaries Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Peng Dehuai, Wang Zhen and Xiao Ke successively carried out revolutionary activities here. In modern times, since the resumption of the college entrance examination, Dongcun township has sent about 9600 students to colleges and universities across the country (including 15 students from Junior University of science and Technology). In 1982, the number one scholar of Arts in Jiangxi Province, the number one scholar of Science in Jiangxi Province in 1999, and the number one scholar of Arts and Science in Xinyu City in 2001 all came out of Fenyi. Literary and artistic creations have emerged in endlessly. In 2000, children's dance "little man" won two prizes in the national "Dandelion" competition It's a gold medal. A number of literary and artistic works have won awards in the country and the whole province.

local customs and practices

Dongcun people are honest, diligent in farming, thrifty and simple, socializing and respecting traditional etiquette. Its clothing, food, housing and transportation follow the trend. Wear from warm to beautiful change, the pursuit of good quality, new style, comfortable and beautiful. Rice is the main diet, and spicy food is preferred. Most of the houses in cities and towns are reinforced concrete commercial houses with four to six floors, while in rural areas are brick concrete buildings with two to three floors. The wedding and funeral celebrations in Fenyi have always been grand. In rural areas, marriage is basically along with the old, and the patterns in cities and towns are different. In the past, funeral rites were cumbersome and costly. In rural areas, most of them were buried in the earth. In cities, most of them were cremated. Some of the ashes were buried in the earth and some were buried in cemeteries. Fenyi people advocate etiquette and customs. They are known as "people are eager to get into debt", "goose feather is sent from thousands of miles, etiquette is light and affection is heavy". They also have the rule of "don't ask for red wedding, don't ask for white wedding, don't blame it". They have the custom of giving gifts to childbirth, marriage, birthday, festivals, funerals, relocation, etc.

education

Located in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, the Central Primary School of Dongcun Township in Fenyi county is mainly responsible for the implementation of compulsory primary education and the promotion of basic education development. The school is committed to establishing and improving a number of management rules and regulations to ensure the standardized, orderly and efficient operation of school education and teaching. At the same time, it is based on the goal of promoting the comprehensive and sustainable development of the school, teachers and students. By vigorously strengthening the construction of teachers' professional ethics, the construction of campus culture, the emotional management of teachers' management team, and the nurturance education for students, the school is committed to promoting the comprehensive and sustainable development of the school, teachers and students, It has created a good working and learning atmosphere for teachers' teaching and students' learning, effectively stimulated everyone's internal motivation to work actively, and significantly improved the teachers' working attitude, sense of responsibility and the implementation of teaching routine. A team of teachers who are responsible, dedicated, energetic and willing to study is forming in our school. In terms of students' education, the school has been able to carry out education work consciously according to the laws of education and teaching and the characteristics of students' physical and mental development. That is to develop students' various abilities and specialties by carrying out colorful activities. With beautiful educational environment, scientific management and effective education and teaching, the school has been highly praised by the majority of parents, all walks of life and higher authorities.

social undertakings

In order to further enhance the sense of honor of family planning families, create a good environment of caring for girls, caring for mothers and respecting family planning families, and improve the consciousness and enthusiasm of the masses in implementing family planning. The Party committee and government of Dongcun Township, Fenyi County, Jiangxi Province organized one-child families, pure female families, married women of childbearing age who carried out family planning, and representatives of village family planning professionals and heads of household in the center to participate in the "Love Tour" of population and family planning. Forty women of childbearing age visited the national key scenic spot Xiannv Lake scenic spot in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province.

The Party committee and government of Dongcun township have always attached great importance to the work of caring for girls and actively implemented the interest oriented mechanism, which has promoted the development of family planning work under the situation of very tight township finance. In the whole year, the family planning rate was over 92%, and the sex ratio at birth was controlled within the normal range of 100:107.

Development and innovation

Entering Dongcun township of Fenyi county is like entering a green world. Surrounded by mountains, the eyes are verdant; gurgling streams, clear to the bottom.

The total GDP and fiscal revenue of Dongcun township have no advantage in the ranking of Xinyu township. But because it is the important water source of Xinyu City, the source of kongmu River, the ecological protection of Dongcun township is particularly important. The township is also clearly aware of the responsibility of protecting the water source of kongmu River, so it refused

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Xin Yu Shi Fen Yi Xian Dong Cun Xiang