Xiafan Town, Ruichang City, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province

Xiafan town

Xiafan town is an important economic town in the northeast of Ruichang City, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. It has jurisdiction over two neighborhood committees, 12 administrative villages and 111 villager groups. There are two medium-sized state-owned enterprises, Jiujiang marine machinery plant and Jiujiang Metallurgical General Plant, with a total population of 12570 people (2017). It is 14 km from east to west and 6 km from south to north.

survey

It borders two towns and one township (dock town, Wujiao town and Baiyang town) in the East, golden Township in the west, Nanyang Township and Guilin Street office in the south, and dock town across the mountain in the north. It covers an area of 43.12 square kilometers, governs 12 administrative villages, 111 villager groups, and has two medium-sized state-owned enterprises, Jiujiang marine machinery plant and Jiujiang Metallurgical General Plant, with a total population of 12570 (2017). The town is located in Sanyan village, 21 kilometers away from the city. It has jurisdiction over three neighborhood committees including huayuandun, Chuanji factory and Jiuye General Factory, 12 village committees including Xiafan, Nanlin, Gangnan, Chengmen, Sanyan, forbidden area, Tongling, beilian, Baihua, Nanfan, Xinqiao and Xiaoqiao, and 92 natural villages. The town government is stationed in huayuandun. The town has obvious location advantages: the east of the town is adjacent to the coast of Chihu lake;

Historical evolution

Xiafan town is the bronze hometown of China and even the world. There are the earliest copper mining and smelting sites in China, and the earliest ancient copper mining sites in the world using wooden support frame for underground mining. At the same time, it is also one of the important economic towns of Ruichang city. Xiafan town is composed of jingpingbao in ancient Ganlu Township, Nanyang Bao, hekuang Bao and Dalin Bao in today's Township, and some natural villages in Wukuang Bao. On the eve of liberation, it belonged to Nanyang Township. At the beginning of liberation, it belonged to Nanyang district and was divided into three small townships: Nanbao, Xiafan and Sanyan. In 1957, it was merged into Xiafan township (named after xiajiafan). In 1958, when the commune was transformed, Xiafan township was renamed Xiafan people's commune. In 1968, when the commune was expanded and merged with Nanyang, it was called Nanyang people's commune. In 1972, when the scale of the commune was adjusted, Xiafan was separated from Nanyang commune The original system of Nanyang commune was restored. The three brigades of Xinqiao, Nanfan and Baihua of Nanyang commune were under the jurisdiction of Xiafan commune, which has not changed until now. In 1984, Xiafan commune was renamed Xiafan Township, and its residence was moved to Sanyanqiao. On March 12, 1994, with the approval of Jiangxi Provincial People's government, Xiafan township was renamed Xiafan township. Xiafan town got its name from the small township in the early days of liberation. It was named Xiafan Township because it was located in xiajiafan. However, the name of xiajiafan has evolved several times. According to the annals of Ruichang County, Xia Weinan moved from Henggang to xiachujian village in 1708. In the history of natural villages in Ruichang County, there was only xiajiapu in the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. After the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, it might be Xia who bought land and property, which gave rise to xiajiafan, the name of Xiahe village after liberation The naming of "she" and "Zhen" has established the leading edge of today's naming.

geographical position

Xiafan town is adjacent to the coast of Chihu Lake in the East, Huangshi City in Hubei Province in the west, hand in hand with the urban area in the south, and the Yangtze River Wharf across the river with Wuxue City in Hubei Province in the north. Jingnei Wuhan Jiujiang railway runs from east to west. The freight throughput of Xiafan railway station ranks first among all county-level stations in the whole line. The provincial Jiujiang highway passes through the whole line, connecting Wuhan in the West and Nanchang in the East. The forest land is 25500 Mu and the water surface is 95 mu.

natural resources

mineral products

The famous Shang Dynasty copper mine site in Tongling is located in Xiafan town in the north corner of Mufu mountain. It is the earliest, complete and rich mining and metallurgy site in China. It was rated as one of the top ten archaeological discoveries in China in 1991. At present, the country is applying for world heritage. We are looking forward to investment and development from all walks of life.

Other advantages

The potential of natural resources is unlimited: there are 6989 young and middle-aged workers in the town, most of whom have been trained in big cities, and all kinds of technical personnel are available. The total area of cultivated land is 12033 mu, including 2723 mu of paddy field and 9300 mu of dry land, with fast transportation, convenient irrigation, good soil quality, moderate climate and long frost free period. It is suitable for the growth of all kinds of crops, and has formed watermelon, yam, Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese herbal medicine Betel nut taro, Dutch virus-free potato, sweet potato, vegetables and other large-scale products, there are still large areas of land, looking forward to the development of Chinese and foreign trade. The territory is rich in mineral resources with high quality, large quantity and various varieties. The non-ferrous metals are mainly gold, silver, copper and iron, with large reserves and high grade. The non-ferrous metals are mainly dolomite, marble, magnesia clay, Maling soil and mineral water, which can be exploited for a century. It shows the world unlimited potential. It is like a sleeping lion. It is in the stage of being ready to go, sincerely calling for knowledge at home and abroad People from all walks of life came to Xiafan, a hot land for investment, and urged me to wake up and seek common development.

economic development

In 2006, the town's GDP was 67.9 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 13.4%; the total fiscal revenue was 2.064 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 10.2%; the local general budget revenue was 1.855 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 18.6%. the investment situation is good. In the past five years, we have introduced 30 enterprises with 72 million yuan of capital and 56 million yuan of fixed assets investment, including 2 enterprises in the gold industrial park. Since 2004, 290 workers have been trained and 189 workers have been organized to participate in local or foreign job fairs. Agricultural industrialization and branding have been formed, and the per capita income of farmers has increased steadily. With the pace of market economy, our town adopts the typical method of leading the way from point to area, implements the "three ones" project (namely 1000 mu fruit industry, 1000 mu watermelon, 1000 mu order agriculture), pays close attention to the industrialization adjustment, forms the watermelon industry base, the high-quality rice planting base, the edible fungus cultivation base and the pig breeding base, vigorously supports the large circulation of agricultural and sideline products, and speeds up the development of agricultural and sideline products At the same time, we have accelerated the construction of village roads, promoted the circulation of agricultural and sideline products, and increased farmers' income. In 2006, the per capita income of farmers in our town reached 2680 yuan. forestry reform was successfully completed. It took more than a year to carry out the reform of forestry property right system according to the unified deployment of the provincial government. The area of forest reform completed in our town is 26489.3 mu, and 9184 license issued land, 84% of which are from mountain to household, 100% of which are license issued, and 90% of which are satisfied by the masses. according to the general requirements of "development of production, affluence of life, civilization of rural style, clean and tidy village appearance, and democratic management", highlight the role of new socialist rural demonstration sites. Our town has set up a leading group for the construction of a new socialist countryside to increase publicity and create a strong atmosphere for the construction of a new socialist countryside. Through careful site selection and scientific planning, various rules and regulations have been established and improved, and 520000 yuan of subsidy funds have been raised and obtained from the superior government to invest in the two new socialist rural construction sites, of which 200000 yuan has been invested by governments at all levels. At present, Nanlin Fanjia and xinqiaotianjiawan have completed six reforms, basically reaching four popularization, and the appearance of the village has been greatly improved. family planning should be advanced. A few years ago, the family planning work in our town declined seriously. In order to completely reverse the passive situation of family planning in our town, the Party committee and government of the town attached great importance to it and held a special meeting to discuss the family planning work in 2006, with a clear goal: to pick the hat and strive for excellence. We should have a strong cadre team, a strong family planning organization and a sound family planning network. Through the combination of regular work and Service Month activities, the family planning work situation will be completely changed. In 2006, the town's family planning rate was 83%, the sex ratio was 100:126, and the ring pregnancy test rate was 85%. Comprehensive management to build a safe and harmonious Xiafan. In the past five years, our town has invested 150000 yuan to standardize the hardware construction of village level comprehensive management studio and town comprehensive management office. We should establish the mechanism of investigation and mediation of contradictions and disputes and the mechanism of returning to zero, adhere to the system of weekly investigation, monthly report and quarterly analysis, and ensure the social security and stability of our town through the combination of daily prevention and special rectification. In 2006, the number of criminal cases and public security cases in the whole town decreased significantly compared with that in 2005. The detection and investigation rate was 100%, and the investigation and mediation rate of contradictions and disputes was 100%. The railway joint defense work was carried out with sound and color.

Historical process

Convenient transportation and obvious advantages. The Wuhan Jiujiang double track railway runs through the town from east to west, and the freight throughput of Xiafan railway station ranks the first among the county-level stations in the whole line. The provincial highway Jiujiang (first) line passes through the town, connecting Nanchang in the South and Wuhan in the north. The Ruichang Matou line of County highway runs through the town, connecting the urban area in the South and the Yangtze River Wharf in the north, integrating railway, highway and waterway freight transportation. The town is adjacent to Chihu Lake in the East, Yangxin city in Hubei Province in the west, Ruichang City in the South and Wuxue City in Hubei Province across the river by the Yangtze River Wharf in the north. Nanman is the capital of copper. Tongling Shang Zhou copper mine site is well-known at home and abroad. It is located in the north corner of Mufu in Xiafan Town, 24 kilometers away from the urban area. It is a large-scale mining and metallurgy site with the earliest age, integrity and rich connotation among the mining and metallurgy sites in China. It is one of the major archaeological discoveries in the 20th century. In the history of mining Copper with wood support in the world. It has solved the long-standing controversy in Chinese academic circles about the source of bulk copper in Shang and Zhou dynasties. At present, China is applying for world heritage. natural resources are unique. There are 6989 young and middle-aged workers in the town. Most of them have experienced the training of migrant workers in large and medium-sized cities. They have all kinds of technical talents and can provide high-quality talents for the development of all kinds of enterprises

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Jiu Jiang Shi Rui Chang Shi Xia Fan Zhen