Ge Chuan Xiang, Liancheng County, Longyan City, Fujian Province

Gechuan Township

Gechuan township is an important town in the north of guchengyuan, Liancheng County, Longyan City, Fujian Province. This is an old and young land. It is said that it is old because it has a history of thousands of years. It is said that it is young because it has a new boiling in the tide of reform and opening up of the motherland.

Gechuan township is 3 kilometers away from the county seat. It is not only beautiful, but also has well-developed transportation. Gechuan has its own big 10 Li Pingchuan and surrounding hills and mountains. The masterpiece of nature makes Gechuan, with its unique enchanting charm, have bred its own history of civilization and the prosperity of the people more than 1000 years ago. It was once famous in the west of Fujian Province and in the sea.

Gechuan township is located 4 kilometers north of the city, adjacent to Jiele Township in the East, Lianfeng town in the south, Luofang Township in the west, and Beituan town in the north. It was established in September 1993, with 8 village committees and 33 natural villages under its jurisdiction. It is known as "hometown of diguagan", "hometown of martial arts" and "hometown of culture".

Historical evolution

Before liberation, Gechuan was transformed into a big township system, which not only governed Jide, Longxing, Xiangong, Shengying, Zhulin, gekoudian and Boyang, but also governed Guanzhuang, luofangxia, Huangfang, shidashi, weizhai and xiaozhudi.

With the reform of the system after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Gechuan has also experienced administrative changes such as communization. In September 1993, administrative townships were re established, with eight village committees and a population of more than 10000.

The origin of place names

According to textual research, the original name of Gechuan is "Xiatou", which is named after the mountains at the north entrance. The ancients liked to use the terrain to describe the style of the crowd, so there is a saying that "civil servants get off the sedan chair, military officers get off the horse", which means that passers-by have entered the realm of outstanding people. However, "Xiatou" does live up to the ancestors. With the help of the kindness of the holy land, there are celebrities today. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, our ancestors took Pingchuan as an honor and changed the place name to "Gechuan". Since then, the people of Gechuan have been more down-to-earth. With their diligence and wisdom, they have created and multiplied in the precious land.

General situation of villages and towns

Gechuan Township, formerly known as "Getou", is located 4 kilometers north of the city. It is adjacent to Jiele Township in the East, Lianfeng town in the south, Luofang Township in the west, and Beituan town in the north. It was established in September 1993 and has 8 village committees and 33 natural villages under its jurisdiction. It is known as "the township of diguagan", "the township of martial arts" and "the township of culture".

Climate and environment

The township covers an area of 27.8 square kilometers, with a cultivated area of 7800 mu. The terrain is flat and square. The forest coverage rate is 38.4%. The annual average temperature of the township is 13.8-17 ℃, the frost free period is 258 days, the sunshine is 1795 hours, and the average precipitation is 1900-2200mm.

natural resources

Gechuan is rich in mineral resources, mainly including raw coal and clay. Farmers' economic income mainly depends on agricultural economy, such as dried sweet potato production, brick and tile production, traditional fireworks production, agricultural products processing, raw coal mining, vegetables, tobacco planting, livestock and poultry, aquaculture, etc.

Gechuan is rich in mineral resources, which has attracted great attention of Chinese people in Triassic. At the end of 1970s, the Coalfield Geological Brigade, the metal Geological Brigade and the hydrogeological brigade of Fujian Province conducted a three-year geological investigation and exploration in Gechuan. It was proved that the Wenfeng and Gechuan minefields in the territory stored 40 million tons of high-quality coal, which was well preserved. It was identified that the groundwater resources in Gechuan were not only of high grade, but also of the most abundant flow, which confirmed the existence of Gechuan The development value of silicon, manganese, iron and rare earth deposits in Sichuan Province. In addition, the clay produced by the moderate sedimentary structure of the earth's surface is actually the superior raw material for brick and tile production, and its reserves should be 100 million cubic meters.

infrastructure

The traffic, power and communication across Sichuan are very convenient. Jianwen line, a provincial road, passes through the border,

From 1988 to 2000, 4 million yuan was invested in the reconstruction and expansion of Jianwen line, a 4 km provincial road in Gechuan, and cement pavement was laid. The main village roads of 8 administrative villages are paved with cement pavement. The office building of the township government, the finance office, the police station, the family planning office, the agricultural technology station and the water conservancy station have been built successively, with a construction area of 3400 square meters. A 350 square meter old people's home will be built. Install program control telephone door. Strive for the support of the higher authorities and raise funds totaling 214000 yuan for farmland water conservancy construction.

After the establishment of the organic Township, the industrial and commercial, posts and telecommunications, taxation, finance, Wanzhong, medical, insurance, civil affairs and welfare institutions have been matched, and the infrastructure and investment environment have been greatly improved. Township party and government leaders are open-minded, respect science, respect knowledge, respect talents, make full use of the advantages of suburban and local resources, strive to revitalize the economy, plan the construction of the jurisdiction in a pragmatic spirit, and wait for the development of compatriots and friends at home and abroad with preferential policies and the most flexible measures. In less than half a year since its birth, more than 10 million yuan has been introduced to build a new stone factory and foundry The local economy has made gratifying progress. Four coal mines under construction, Wenfeng and Zhongxia, with an annual output of 30000 tons, have been put into operation. Longxing coal mine, with an annual output of 100000 tons, is also actively raising funds. Important mineral resources such as silicon, manganese, phosphorus, iron and rare earth are also being explored. In the face of the waves of nine underground wells that have been put into operation, Gechuan will become an important industrial area integrating coal, electric power, transportation, machinery and light industry in the near future.

Science, education, culture and health

From 1993 to 2000, 1.41 million yuan was successively invested to build and expand 3618 square meters of school buildings. In 2000, the primary school enrollment rate, junior high school enrollment rate and junior high school graduation rate reached 100%. In October 1996, the township set up the Education Promotion Association, which mobilized people from all walks of life to donate funds to reward the rural children of Gechuan nationality who were enrolled in Tongzhao University, technical secondary school and promoted to the first middle school and Senior High School of the county. In 1998, the reform of primary schools in the township was completed. In 1999, the sixth grade students from eight villages in the township were gathered to run classes across fields and rivers. 320000 yuan was invested to build a central health center to solve the problem of local people's difficulty in seeing a doctor.

social undertakings

After the establishment of organic Township, the infrastructure and investment environment have been greatly improved.

tourist resources

The natural scenery of Gechuan is also very unique. Walking into the mountains covered by subtropical forests, you can feel relaxed and refreshing. There is also the "pearl rock night moon" under Dishuiyan in the north. The cave is several feet deep, and the spring on the cliff is like a pearl drop. According to the official records, "the spring comes out of the rock sinus, does not overflow, does not slip", which corresponds to the "shimentan" in the West. Remarkably like the true art beats nature. "One of the top ten scenic spots in the eastern province" is known as "Guan Jia Shan" and "Shimen * Lake". In addition, there are also natural scenery such as "beautiful looking at the mirror", "immortal riding Crane", "chumishi", "Yingen bridge" and their beautiful legends, which are quite fascinating and unforgettable. The mountains, water, grass and trees on this blessed land of Lingshan all show the majestic appearance of Wuyi and Meihuashan.

There are Longgui temple, Guangyan temple and Tianhou palace in Gechuan, which are popular all year round. Luoxiangongtai in Dafeng mountain, just 15 kilometers away from Sichuan, is said to be divine, with an endless stream of worshipers every day. The 80 year old also feels young and not tired of climbing. He doesn't like to tie a knot on the bottom of the Buddha's color, which means that the gods have come out to meet each other and the pilgrims have made a wish.

Folk Art

The annual Lantern Festival is the favorite folk celebration of Gechuan people. It was presided over by the eight clans of the Chen family in turn, and its name was Fangren. The Lantern Festival not only maintains the ancient simplicity of the past dynasties, but also contains the new ideas of modern science. On the 13th, 14th and 15th of the first month, hundreds of exquisite colored lanterns are opened by the golden gong, accompanied by music and music. They travel freely in the village, like the milky way into the world.

"Gechuan people are the best at business." This is people's approval and praise to the people of Gechuan. According to the 26 volumes of Fujian general annals, Gechuan people began their own pottery production since the end of Song Dynasty. Firecrackers production technology was introduced more than 200 years ago, and it had been prosperous for a long time, so Gechuan is still known as "pottery capital" and "hometown of firecrackers and fireworks". People in Gexiang are not satisfied with the current situation, and the brick making and red heart sweet potato production technology are rising. The authentic Liancheng red heart sweet potato, which is more than 1000 tons per year, is well-known at home and abroad, meeting the needs of all aspects of Gechuan society. Gechuan has opened many commercial channels such as Ninghua, Yong'an, Qingliu, Changting and Wuhan. The "Silk Road" in the past and the folk communication of past dynasties have made Gechuan connect with five continents. His friendly nature has exchanged the sincere love between Gechuan and the world. The development of industry and Commerce has laid the foundation for the brilliant culture of Gechuan. Today, hundreds of Gechuan intellectuals from universities and technical secondary schools are all over China Quite a few of them have become the pillars of the construction of the four modernizations of the motherland.

economic development

"Gechuan people are the best at business." This is people's approval and praise to the people of Gechuan.

Before liberation, Gechuan was transformed into a big township system, which not only governed Jide, Longxing, Xiangong, Shengying, Zhulin, gekouta and Boyang, but also governed Guanzhuang, luofangxia, Huangfang, shidashi, weizhai and xiaozhudi. With the reform of the system after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Gechuan also experienced administrative changes such as communization. In September 1993, administrative townships were re established, with eight village committees and a population of more than 10000.

In October 2007, led by Chen faliu of Gechuan village, 30 farmers raised 1.2 million yuan to register and establish a bumper harvest planting and breeding cooperative. Cooperatives operate in the form of joint-stock system, leasing 420 mu of arable land to farmers, involving 118 farmers. We will implement unified orders, purchase agricultural materials such as seeds and chemical fertilizers, and purchase and sell products

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Long Yan Shi Lian Cheng Xian Ge Chuan Xiang