Jianying Township, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Jianying Township

Jianying Township, subordinate to Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, is located in the northwest of Yingshang County. It was established by merging three small townships of Xinji district and suburban district after the district was withdrawn and merged in 1992. It covers a total area of 81 square kilometers, governs 30 administrative villages, 201 natural villages, and has a permanent resident population of 67166 (2017).

Leadership information

Secretary of Township Party committee

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Township head: Xu Chuanzhong chairman of the National People's Congress: Zhao Shiqi Deputy Secretary of the township party committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission: Zheng Xuyou director of the party and political affairs office: Zhang Jiaping

ecological environment

Jianying township is a typical alluvial plain in Huaibei, surrounded by rivers on three sides, with 13 large and medium-sized ditches and 4 lakes: bancao lake, Niejia lake, Chaihu lake and MAPI lake, among which bancao lake covers an area of 32010 mu. In 1995, 3000 mu intensive fish ponds were excavated at the bottom of the lake, and there are still 5002.5 Mu low Lake depressions waiting for development. The area of four lakes and one depression (zhangxiaowa) accounts for 84% of the total arable land area of the township. The climate is mild and humid with abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 23 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 230 days, and the annual average precipitation is 800 mm. Most of them are concentrated from June to August, which is the flood season.

economic development

The GDP of the township increased from 47.58 million yuan in 1989 to 452 million yuan in 2005, the fiscal revenue increased from 1.875 million yuan in 1989 to 8.87 million yuan in 2005, and the per capita net income of farmers increased from 365 yuan in 1989 to 1857 yuan in 2005. The proportion of economic grain increased from 1:45 in 2001 to 1:33; the proportion of livestock and poultry raising in farmers' income increased from 23% in 2001 to 46% in 2005; the income from labor services increased from 67 million yuan in 2001 to 96 million yuan in 2005; the agricultural tax was reduced by 2.980018 million yuan from 2002 to 2004, and the accumulated grain subsidy fund was 1.10876 million yuan in 2004 and 2005. "Eleventh Five Year Plan" development goals: the total output value of industry and agriculture will exceed 1.1 billion yuan, with an average growth of 7.3%; the fiscal revenue will be 5.59436 million yuan; the per capita income of farmers will be 2560 yuan, with an average growth of 6.7%; the labor revenue will strive to exceed 126 million yuan; everyone will enjoy primary health care, and the school-age children's enrollment rate will reach 100%; infrastructure construction: irrigation area will reach 70%, and the farmland will be guaranteed for drought and flood will reach 60000 mu; 28 new roads will be built, with the mileage of opening to traffic reaching 100% It's 117 kilometers. Jianying township is a big agricultural township, rich in wheat, soybean, red taro, corn, cotton and so on. Guangu village is famous for its greenhouse vegetables, Yanqiu pepper in the West and weaving along the Bank of bancao lake. Jianying township is rich in natural resources. The advantages of water resources, feed and forage resources are second to none in the county, which is conducive to the development of animal husbandry and aquaculture. With convenient transportation, the rural road network will soon be completed, with a total of 49 kilometers open to traffic. The oil road, distance control and radio and electricity have been basically reached in every village. Jianying is a fertile land for foreign investment and business with political stability, economic development, social harmony and simple folk customs.

Local products

"Lao Bang without silk, water pot, cooked into powder soup, slightly sweet without sour", everyone likes to eat. Peanuts from Zhulou and Qimiao villages have thin shells, full grains and rich nutrition. They are crispy and sweet. Western fans are made of fresh red taro, which contains a variety of vitamins necessary for human body, and sell well all over the country. Jianjinggang village is famous for its hundreds of years of reed weaving history.

places of historic figures and cultural heritage

Hometown of Guan Zhong

Guan Zhong, a great statesman in the spring and Autumn period (723-645 BC), was born in Guangu village, Jianying township. Guan Zhong assisted Duke Huan of Qi as Prime Minister for more than 40 years. He carried out a series of internal and external policies, such as "Pro princes, valuing money and employment, recording talents, and ignoring taxes". He actively developed agriculture, salt, fishery, and steel production, and "nine combined princes, one ruled the world", making Duke Huan of Qi the first of the five rulers in the spring and Autumn period. Guangu village is named after Guanzhong's birthplace. It is said that the tiger Valley here was excavated by Guan Zhong when he was controlling the water. The old Yandun was where Guan Zhong beat the wild geese, the old barren ditch was where Guan Zhong killed the snake and gave way to the gold, and wanbangtou was the golden platform for Guan Bao.

Spring breeze in Wendi

Wenying village, Jianying Township, is the place where "the spring breeze of Wendi" is located. It is said that it was the place where Confucius stopped in Lu after returning from Chu when he traveled around the world. At that time, people were enlightened. Later, a "spring breeze bridge" was built, surrounded by weeping willows and quiet scenery. It was known as "the spring breeze of Wendi" and was the first of the eight scenic spots in Yingshang. In the 22nd year of the Republic of China, Zhang Dingjia, head of Yingshang County and a native of Sichuan Province, set up a monument to praise it. The inscription said "Confucius lodging place" (now the monument is kept in Wendi school yard).

Evening photo of Yinglin

Jitai village, Jianying Township, is known as one of the eight scenic spots in Yingshang. In ancient times, there was Yinglin village, but now it has been abandoned.

He Xiangu tomb

It is said that bancaohu was banchao's mansion in those years, and dayingzi in jinwenying village is the east gate of banchao's mansion. He Xiangu (nicknamed He Xiang) is the adopted daughter of a family surnamed he at the east gate. She was abused and became an immortal because of her kindness. Before leaving, she took a yellow dog and a black bone chicken. According to local legend, Huanggou, which runs across Jianying Township, was pulled by the tail of the yellow dog that he Xiangu took when she became an immortal. The black bone chicken left a black pot collection on the ground when it rose to heaven. This is the origin of the idiom "one person gains the Tao, the dog and the rooster ascends to heaven".

cultural environment

Jianying is famous for its outstanding people. Guan Zhong, the famous Prime Minister of Qi, was brought up in history. There are many childhood stories about Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya in the local area. In modern times, a generation of celebrities represented by Guan Junting emerged. "Wendi Chunfeng", the first of the eight scenic spots in Yingshang, is located in Wenying village. Bancaohu was named banchaofu in ancient times, and it was the hometown of banchao in the Western Han Dynasty. Later, due to the subsidence of the earth's crust, it was called bancaohu. Today's bancaohu lake has been developed and managed to form intensive ponds, which not only increases economic benefits, but also becomes an entertainment place for people's leisure and fishing.

Cultural celebrities

Guan Zhong

Guan Zhong, named Yiwu, is also named Jing Zhong. He was born in Guangu village, Jianying Township, Yingshang County from 723 to 645 BC. His family was originally a descendant of Jichang, King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. He was granted the title of Guan and took Guan as the surname. His father, Guan Yanzhong, was a doctor of Qi. He died early and was raised by his mother. Guan Zhong was the Prime Minister of Qi State in the spring and Autumn period. He served as an official for more than 40 years. He helped Duke Huan of Qi to carry out a series of reforms in the internal affairs, economy, military affairs and diplomacy of Qi State, and implemented the strategy of enriching the country and strengthening the army, which made him the first overlord in the spring and Autumn period. According to Guan Zi's thought, later generations compiled Guan Zi, a Book of 86 chapters, 76 of which are preserved today. This book summarizes the historical experience from the political, military, economic and other aspects, expounds the philosophy of governing the country, and provides valuable experience for future generations.

Guan Junting

Guan Junting (1917-2003), born in Guangu village, Jianying Township in 1917, was born in abject poverty and worked as a boatman on the Huaihe River. He joined the Red Army of workers and peasants in the spring of 1931, the Communist Youth League of China in 1932, and the Communist Party of China in 1933. After joining the army, he graduated from the fourth phase of Yan'an Anti Japanese military and Political University and the second phase of advanced Department of Nanjing Military College. During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he successively served as platoon leader of the 29th regiment of the 10th division of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, deputy company commander and company commander of the 36th regiment of the 12th division, and participated in the fourth and fifth counter "encirclement and suppression" and the 25000 Li Long March in the base areas of Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Sichuan and Shaanxi. During the Anti Japanese War, he successively served as the platoon leader of the 11th company of the Third Battalion of the 769th regiment of the 385th brigade of the 129th division of the Eighth Route Army, the district leader and the first branch leader of the Chinese people's Anti Japanese military and Political University, the battalion commander of the 13th regiment of the fifth brigade of the Shandong column of the Eighth Route Army, the deputy and acting commander of the 15th regiment. He took part in the battles of attacking Yangmingbao overnight, the hundred regiments war and liberating Yantai. During the war of liberation, he successively served as the head of the 18th regiment of the 5th division of Jiaodong military region, the chief of staff of the 25th division of the 9th column of East China Field Army, the deputy commander of Yantai police headquarters, and the chief of staff of the new 6th Division. He participated in the battles of Menglianggu, Linqu and Nanma, and in the liberation of Yantai and Qingdao. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, he successively served as chief of staff and deputy chief of division 94 of the 32nd army. In October 1950, when he was the chief of staff of the 94th Infantry Division, he went to Korea to fight with the 27th army of the division. Later, he was the deputy commander of the 81st division. He participated in the battle of changjinhu and five battles. After returning to China, he successively served as division commander, deputy commander, commander of the 31st division of the 12th army of the Chinese people's Liberation Army, commander of the Zhejiang provincial military region, and deputy chief of staff of the Nanjing Military Region. He was promoted to the rank of major general in 1964. He has served successively as secretary of the Party committee of the regiment, division, army and provincial military region, Secretary of the CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee, and deputy to the fourth and Fifth National People's congresses. He won three medals of August 1, two medals of independence and freedom, two medals of liberation, and one medal of red star in 1988. Guan Junting died of illness in Nanjing on January 11, 2003 at the age of 86.

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Fu Yang Shi Ying Shang Xian Jian Ying Xiang