Changling Town, Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Changling town

Changling Town, belonging to Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northwest of Zhuanghe City. It is adjacent to Ronghuashan town in the East, Guangmingshan town and Chengshan town in the south, hehuashan town in the West and guiyunhua town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 16.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.5 km, with a total area of 153.6 square kilometers. Among them, land area is 152.2 square kilometers, accounting for 99.1%; water area is 1.4 square kilometers, accounting for 0.9%. In 2020, it will have a total area of 153.12 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changling town was 27019.

Changling town is named because it is surrounded by mountains, a basin in the middle and a long line of hills running through the East and West. In June 1970, it was renamed Changling commune. In September 1983, Changling township was changed. In November 1984, Changling town was changed. In 2003, 13 administrative villages were combined into 7 villages. As of June 2020, Changling town has a total of 7 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Changling Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In September 1949, qianchangling was assigned to guiyunhua district. In September, Changling district was established.

In September 1958, Changling commune was established. In the same year, the town of hehuashan was sold, of which 6 villages belonged to Changling commune.

In July 1961, six villages were set up by Changling commune.

In February 1968, Changling commune was renamed Gaofeng commune.

In June 1970, it was renamed Changling commune.

In September 1983, Changling township was changed.

In November 1984, Changling town was changed.

In 2003, 13 administrative villages were combined into 7 villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Changling town had jurisdiction over Changling, including seven villagers' committees, including Shuangsheng, Hongchang, Guangda, Dahua, Fugui and Shifo, and 132 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Changling town has a total of 7 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed at No. 136 heyantun, Shuangsheng village.

geographical environment

Location context

It is adjacent to Huashan Town in the East and Huashan Town in the northwest. The maximum distance from east to west is 16.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.5 km, with a total area of 153.6 square kilometers. Among them, land area is 152.2 square kilometers, accounting for 99.1%; water area is 1.4 square kilometers, accounting for 0.9%. In 2020, it will have a total area of 153.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changling town is high in the West and low in the East. It is surrounded by mountains. The North mountains are winding and the peaks are overlapping. The South Hills are undulating and the middle terrain is flat and wide. The geomorphic features of the group are basin like. Changling River crosses the East and West. The highest point is located in HONGSHILAZI mountain, Fugui village, with an altitude of 776 meters; the lowest point is located in shaodongdian, Fugui village, with an altitude of 86 meters.

climate

Changling town is a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, cold in winter, warm in spring, hot in summer and cool in autumn. The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 285 ℃ (January 2001); the average humidity in July is 23.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃ (August 1983), the minimum monthly average temperature is - 10.9 (January 1985), and the maximum monthly average temperature is 25.5 ℃ (August 1997). The average annual temperature range is 30.8 ℃. The average annual growth period is 185 days. The annual average frost free period is 178 days, the longest is 208 days, and the shortest is 163 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2440 hours, and the annual total radiation is 216.4 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 750 mm. The annual average precipitation days are 131 days, up to 141 days (1985) and at least 92 days (2000). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1093 mm (1985), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 446 mm (2000). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The largest river in Changling town is Changling River, the West tributary of Zhuanghe river. It originates from laolongtan, the backstage village of Changling village, flows from west to East through Changling, Hongchang, Guangda and Fugui villages, with a length of 15.2 km and an average annual flow of 3.3 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Beiyin River, Jiaxin River, Liangtun River, Tongdian River, Dongyao River and Fugui river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changling town are typhoon and landslide. The second typhoon occurred on August 16, 1989, destroying 20000 mu of crops in 8500 villages and causing economic loss of 4.2 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Changling town was 28000. The population density is 182.3 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changling town was 27019.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Changling town was 31.2 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Changling Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Changling town has 660000 mu of cultivated land and 96000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 380 million yuan.

Corn and rice are the main food crops in Changling town. In 2011, 250000 tons of grain were produced, including 17000 tons of corn and 3808 tons of rice. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 4531 Mu and the output was 18000 tons.

Animal husbandry in Changling town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, 25000 pigs were raised and 33000 were sold; 1246000 poultry were raised. In 2011, it produced 11000 tons of meat, including 367 tons of pork and 1079 tons of beef, with a total output value of 160 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the forest coverage rate was 49%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 11000 mu, and the output was 2947 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, peach and strawberry. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 9006 yuan.

Industry

Changling town has formed an industrial system dominated by casting, machining, thermal insulation materials and plastic products. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 1.3 billion yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 16 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 1800 employees. There are 2 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, the main trunk lines in Changling town were 305 National Road and Xianchang line, with a length of 9.8 km in 305 National Road and 12.7 km in Xianchang line. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in the town was 82 kilometers, and the pavement area was 36 square kilometers. At the end of 2011, there were two bus lines in the town. The total operating mileage is 72 km and 14 vehicles are in operation.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Changling town with 360 kindergarten children and 15 full-time teachers; one primary school with 890 students and 81 full-time teachers; one primary school with 755 students and 68 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 5273 cable TV users in Changling Town, including 1836 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were three sports venues in Changling Town, and 40% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changling Town, including 1 hospital, 13 village level health stations, 43 beds and 3 million yuan of fixed assets. There are 55 health professionals, including 17 medical practitioners. In 2011, 28000 medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 99%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 22000, with the participation rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 15 households with 20 people in Changling Town, with an expenditure of 55000 yuan and a monthly per capita of 229.2 yuan. There are 470 households with 887 people living under the minimum living security system in rural areas, with an expenditure of 1.439 million yuan (1352 yuan per person per month); 72 people are supported by the five guarantees system in rural areas, with an expenditure of 178000 yuan. The state subsidized 221 people of various types, and the pension expenses were 1.469 million yuan.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 1 postal network and 7 delivery points, with the rural postal rate of 100%. There are 5370 fixed line telephone users and 3210 broadband access users.

Water supply and drainage

At the end of 2011, 6.2 kilometers of main water pipes were laid in Changling Town, and the popularity rate of tap water among residents was 19%.

power supply

At the end of 2011, there was one power supply business office in Changling Town, with five high-voltage transmission lines, with a length of 113 km, and the power supply reliability rate was 100%.

History and culture

Name and origin

Changling town is named because it is surrounded by mountains, a basin in the middle and a long line of hills running through the East and West.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Da Lian Shi Zhuang He Shi Zhang Ling Zhen