Huangliangmeng Town, Congtai District, Handan City, Hebei Province

Huangliangmeng town

Huangliangmeng town is located in the north of Handan City, 6.5km away from Congtai district government. The transportation is well developed. It has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages. It is rich in natural resources, tourism resources and scenic spots.

Huangliangmeng town in Handan City, named after the idioms and allusions "beautiful dream of Huangliang" and "a pillow of Huangliang", has been under the jurisdiction of Congtai District of Handan city since April 1.

In order to facilitate management, Handan city decided to divide huangliangmeng town and Sanling township of Handan County into Congtai District of Handan city.

Traffic situation

Located in the north of Congtai District, huangliangmeng town has a long history and convenient transportation. Beijing Guangzhou railway, 107 National Highway and Beijing Shenzhen Expressway run through the north and south. The town government is located in huangliangmeng village. In huangliangmeng village, huangliangmeng Town, there is the historic site of Lvxian temple, which is a key cultural relic protection unit in China.

Historical evolution

In 1958, Suli township was built by Dongsan hometown and dongguanzhuang Township, and merged into Yongnian County in the same year. It belongs to Suli management area of shangbi commune. Suli commune was built in 1961, and returned to Handan County in 1962. It was changed into huangliangmeng town in 1984. Cong Dongxiang was incorporated into China in 1996. In 2014, in order to facilitate management, Handan city decided to include huangliangmeng town in Handan County into Congtai District of Handan city. According to statistics in 1997, it covers an area of 68.4 square kilometers and has a population of 67000.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over huangliangmeng village, guilonggang, luyingbao, Suli, Yuanzhuang, Fengcun, xisanjia, dongsanjia, xilaimatai, Hucun, Guanqian, guanhou, Shilipu, Congdong, Congxi, congnan, congbei, Zhucun, dayuzhuang, yuewa, Gaonan, Gaobei and Xuezhuang.

scenic spot

Eight immortals Pavilion

The eight immortals worshipped in the pavilion are Han Zhongli, tie Guai Li, Cao Guojiu, Zhang Guolao, LV Dongbin, Han Xiangzi, LAN Caihe and he Xianggu. The eight immortals of Taoism began in the Yuan Dynasty. At first, their names were not unified, and they were all male. It was not until Wu Yuantai's novel Journey to the East in the Ming Dynasty that the eight immortals were shaped. Because the eight immortals often play in the world, punish the evil and promote the good, save the poor and solve the difficulties, the legend is widely spread among the people. The story of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea, eight immortals celebrating their birthday" is particularly popular in the world. This pavilion was built in the late Ming Dynasty by Taoists to welcome the arrival of eight immortals.

Lu Zudian

Lu Dongbin is one of the most famous Eight Immortals in Taoism. It is said that he was born in the Tang Dynasty. He was named as Dongbin. In the Yuan Dynasty, Quanzhen Taoism was regarded as one of the "five northern ancestors", so it was generally called "Lu Zu". It was also called "Lu Chunyang" because it was granted Chunyang as the emperor of Fuyou who acted as a political policeman. Their birth experiences and legends are also different. It is said that his original surname is Li, which is the clan of Tang Dynasty. When Wu Zetian claimed the title of emperor and killed the Tang clan, she changed her surname to Lu, took refuge for ten times, and finally became an immortal by conferring a golden elixir. There are a lot of deeds in his rescue. The story of "three drunk Yueyang Tower" is particularly popular among the people.

Lusheng Hall

Lu Sheng was originally a character in the legend of the Tang Dynasty, zhenzhongji (written by Shen Jiji). Lu Ying is the quintessence of the word. Lu Weng (later known as LV Dongbin) was a Taoist in Handan. He gave him a porcelain pillow and fell into a dream. In his dream, he married a rich girl, went to high school and became a senior official. He lived a rich life. When he was 80 years old, he died. Lu Sheng woke up in his dream, but the owner of the hotel was not yet cooked. Therefore, he realized that life was like a dream. Lu Sheng Temple is an isolated temple in China. It is said that Lu Sheng's green stone statue in the temple can touch his body To cure diseases, incense is very popular.

Yuanchen Hall

In ancient times, the zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac Zodiac. Taoism believes that every year a God General (Taisui) presides over the year's misfortunes and blessings. For people born in this year, the value of Taisui is also the protection god of fate, so Yuanchen hall is called the protection temple. As a folk belief, people are inseparable from the blessing of God this year. The goddess in the center of the hall is doum. It is said that she is the mother of the nine star king of the Big Dipper. It is the highest god in Beidou heaven. It's said that Beidou is concerned with life and Nandou is concerned with death. Therefore, she is also the Shinto in charge of human life.

Lu Xian Temple

Brief introduction to Lu Xian Temple

Lvxian temple is a famous cultural relic and tourist attraction in Hebei Province. It is a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. Located in huangliangmeng Town, 10km north of Handan City, it was built in the Song Dynasty, and was restored on a large scale in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and in 1984. This ancient building complex covers an area of 13000 square meters, with more than 180 temples and houses. It was built on the basis of Shen Jiji's legendary novel zhenzhongji in the Tang Dynasty. It is also known as the ancient temple of Handan. It is one of Tang Xianzu's four dreams of Linchuan in the Ming Dynasty. It was built in the early Northern Song Dynasty, and is a thousand year old ancient temple with great influence in North China. The idiom story of "a beautiful dream" and Mao Zedong's poem "reappearance of the same pillow" are all based on this. It is said that it is here that Lu Sheng meets an immortal and has a good dream.

Impact < / I >

The story of the dream of sorghum is widely spread and enjoys high popularity at home and abroad. Most tourists from Southeast Asia are familiar with this allusion. In Japan, in the textbooks of primary school students in the 1950s and 1960s, there is the article "Handan dream". Japanese folk also put the Chinese drama "Handan Ji" on the Japanese stage. When foreign tourists mention Handan, they will say: This is the place to dream of sorghum Fang.

Folklore < / I >

Based on the story of Zhen Zhong Ji, a novel written by Shen Jiji in Tang Dynasty, the temple of Lu Xian in Huangliang dream was built. The story tells that Lu Weng, a Taoist, became a fairy empress and traveled around the world as an elder during the Kaiyuan period of Tang Dynasty (subtitle: 719 A.D.). One day, in an inn on Handan Road, he met Lu Sheng, a poor scholar riding a green colt to Beijing for an examination. Lu Sheng told Lu Weng about his poor fate and failed in the examination. Talking about drowsiness, Lu Weng took out a celadon pillow with orifices at both ends from his luggage and handed it to him, saying, "you should have a sleep first.". As soon as Lu Sheng put on a porcelain pillow, he fell asleep. He had a dream that he had won the entrance examination and been promoted to a higher position. However, he had gone through ups and downs several times and was framed several times. Thanks to the emperor's efforts to rehabilitate his unjust imprisonment, he became a prime minister and was granted the title of Duke of Yan. He married a beautiful wife. The whole family enjoyed great honor and wealth and died of a long illness at the age of 81. In his dream, Lu Sheng suddenly woke up and saw the owner of the shop cooking rice. Lu Sheng was surprised, but Lu Weng said to him with a smile, "isn't the way of life a dream?" Lu Sheng Mao Sai suddenly opened up and left his poems and books to learn from Lu Weng. In later works, people romance the plot and let LV Dongbin replace LV Weng and become the hero in the dream of sorghum.

Scenic features < / I >

Lu Xian temple is the only scenic spot with the theme of dream culture in China. It reflects the traditional thought of Chinese Confucianism and Taoism that "inaction is eternal and birth is the right way". The scenic area covers an area of 14000 square meters, and the existing buildings are of Ming and Qing architectural style. In the ancestral hall, there are many green trees, green waves and green smoke. It is a collection of the quietness of Taoist temples in the north and the beauty of gardens in the south of the Yangtze River. There are three halls of Zhongli, luzu and Lusheng in the central axis of the scenic spot, two palaces of Guangxu and Cixi in the East and West, and "China dream hall" in the east courtyard.

The building of huangliangmeng faces south from the north and West from the gate. Outside the door is a tall glass wall with two dragons playing with pearls. The four big characters "Handan ancient temple" on the forehead are very striking. Inside the gate, the eight immortals Pavilion is small and unique. The north room of the front yard is the danfang, with a plaque of "immortal cave" hanging on it. On the screen wall in front of Dan's house, there are four cursive characters of "Penglai fairyland", which are vigorous and powerful.

The house faces south, but the gate faces west. The eight immortals Pavilion, which stands face to face at the gate, confronts the East and west of the gate tower. On the south side of the central part of the courtyard is the screen wall, with four big stone characters "Penglai fairyland" embedded on it. It is said that LV Dongbin wrote it, so there are many legends. On the opposite side of the screen wall are three danfang rooms. At the beginning, the lotus flowers are blooming on all sides, and the willows are competing for green, which makes people relaxed and happy. Entering the middle gate are Zhongli hall, luzu hall and Lusheng Hall of the main building. There are statues and stone statues in the hall. The sleeping statue of Lu Shengshi is vivid and has attracted many famous artists to write poems and paintings for him. The couplets of the halls and pavilions are mostly made by famous experts, and they are full of wit. There are famous steles and ancient tablets on both sides of the hall. On both sides of the central axis are the eastern and Western palaces, bell and drum towers, pavilions, rockeries, etc. built in the late Qing Dynasty. The buildings are well arranged, with ancient cypresses, green bamboos, exotic flowers and other flowers and trees in between. The environment is quiet and elegant, and scholars and poets of all ages often visit here. Wang Anshi of Song Dynasty once wrote "Handan dream for more than 40 years, compared with the time when Huangliang was about to mature.". Everything is just like an empty bird's trail. It's strange for you to remember the poem "you can still chase". The couplet of Lusheng Hall says: "when you sleep in the second or third watch, all achievements and fame will become illusions. When you think of it, you will be the ancients after 100 years", which is full of philosophy of life.

Related literature works

Since the publication of zhenzhongji, this dream has been written and adapted again and again. In Tang Dynasty, there is Nanke Ji, in Song Dynasty, Nanke Taishou, in Yuan Dynasty, Ma Zhiyuan's drama Huangliang dream, in Ming Dynasty, Tang Xianzu's four dreams of Linchuan, and in Qing Dynasty, Pu Songling's famous work Liaozhaizhiyi, there is a typical person who is opposite to Lu Sheng This dream also has a profound influence on a dream of Red Mansions.

Yuan Haowen, a poet of Jin Dynasty, wrote a poem about Lusheng temple

Dead, not born,

We must know who is false and who is true,

Today's poet in Handan,

I'm still a dreamer.

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Han Dan Shi Cong Tai Qu Huang Liang Meng Zhen