Xiao Chuan Xiang, she County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province

Xiaochuan Township

Xiaochuan township is located in the side of Xin'anjiang landscape gallery, in the middle of Huangqian tourism line. It is only 20 kilometers away from Hangzhou Huizhou Expressway in the north and 60 kilometers away from Qiandao Lake in the south. Huangqian highway (WuJie highway) passes through the countryside, so the traffic is very convenient. With a total area of 68.31 square kilometers, the township is located in mountainous areas and reservoir areas. The landform situation is "one line along the river and two large areas in the East and west". There are 8 administrative villages with 8166 people (2017). The forest coverage rate is 80%. It has beautiful mountains, rich products and charming scenery.

On December 29, 2018, Xiaochuan township was named the Sixth Batch of national demonstration areas (units) for national unity and progress by the National People's commission.

General situation of villages and towns

Xiaochuan township is located in Shexian Xin'anjiang landscape gallery, in the middle of Huangqian tourism line and the east section of Wangxiao highway, with Shendu town in the north, Qiandao Lake in the south, JIEKOU Town, Huangtian town and Changxin town in the south, xinxikou town and Wuyang town in the East and Sencun town in the West. The township government has Xiaochuan wharf, station, post and telecommunications agency, Xiaochuan Credit Union, health center, school and so on. Telecommunications, mobile and Unicom information covers more than 70% of the township. It is 47 km away from Huangshan Municipal Government in the west, 20 km away from Huihang expressway; 60 km away from Qiandao Lake in the South; huangqiangong Road (wuxinqian Road) passes through the Township along the river. The total area of the township is 68.31 square kilometers, including 279 mu of cultivated land, including 230 mu of paddy field, 49 mu of dry land, less than 2% per capita; 12370 mu of tea garden, 1675 mu of mulberry garden, and more than 1500 mu of usable water area.

economic development

In order to strengthen the opening-up and investment attraction, and continuously develop and expand the collective, private and individual economy, the township party committee and government devoted themselves to the development of ideas and strive to rise. By 2006, six industrial enterprises had been established, including Huangshan Xiaochuan Xianfeng tea factory and Huangshan Cuilu tea chrysanthemum Co., Ltd. (with annual output value of 3-5 million yuan and sales window of 10 million yuan) Some products have been exported to some Southeast Asian countries, Lingshan fluorite mine, Guyun stone factory, Yonghua bamboo and wood processing factory, Huihuang decorative door factory and other leading enterprises in Yusheng city. The overall development trend is rapid and healthy, and there is a good trend of attracting investment in small hydropower, minerals, tourism and other aspects. in the 1970s and 1980s, the pillar industries of the township economy mainly focused on the management, operation, production, supply and marketing of tea. In addition, the production of sericulture, the growth of wood and bamboo industry and the development of fishery industry were taken into consideration. By 2005, the township's grain output reached 419 tons, with an output value of 654000 yuan, 195 tons of oilseeds, with an output value of 48.75 yuan, and 350 tons of tea, with an output value of 11.025 million yuan Gongju 40 tons, output value of 1.8 million yuan; cocoon 94.3 tons, output value of 1.7917 million yuan; fruit 670 tons, output value of 737000 yuan; fishery 420000 yuan, forestry 4430000 yuan, sideline 6030000 yuan. There are nearly 400 cage fish in the township, and a fishery association in Xiaochuan township of Huangshan City has been established to effectively promote the development of fishery. According to statistics, more than 95% of the rural residents have agricultural registered permanent residence, but nearly 60% of them are engaged in non-agricultural production in different industries in different periods, which has added considerable strength support to the local economic development. By 2005, the number of long-term migrant workers in the township reached 5842, with a total income of 4.6 million yuan. Under the guidance of the superior party committee and government, the township has the courage to grasp the reality in the progress of project construction and main affairs, especially in the implementation and development of projects beneficial to the people, such as the implementation of national public welfare forest, conversion of farmland to forest and Sino German projects, which has won the support of the whole township people, and the investment of agricultural technology projects has increased the response of relevant farmers in the township There are 36450 mu, 31550 mu (including 764 mu of uncultivated land), 153 hectares of economic forest, 28.2 hectares of shelter forest and 126.7 hectares of closed forest in Sino German projects. All kinds of improved seed subsidies, grain subsidies for cultivated land, forestry and medical subsidies are actually in place. Through operation and management, guiding development and practical implementation, the township's traditional industries have been expanded, and the grain, oil, tea, mulberry, fruit and other industries have been further adjusted and optimized. On the whole, it has basically formed a mountainous characteristic ecological agriculture pattern of "bamboo in high mountain village, tea chrysanthemum in middle mountain, sericulture in low mountain, vegetable and grain in the field, occasionally flower and fruit", and the development momentum of the whole mountainous new countryside has been vigorously promoted.

Natural climate

Xiaochuan Township belongs to the mountainous area and the reservoir area township, mainly for the low mountain landform, should be an old saying - "to the point". The landform situation is "one line along the river, two large areas in the East and west". It is both a mountainous Township and a reservoir township. It belongs to the mountain thick monsoon humid climate on the northern edge of the subtropical zone, with abundant light, four distinct seasons, high mountains, big rivers and rivers. The annual average temperature is 16.4 ℃, the average water volume is 1264.1 mm, and the forest coverage rate is 80%. There are mainly Xiaozhou River (including its tributary Suchuan) and gurin river systems in the township. The total length of the rivers ranges from 20 km to 10 km, and the drop is about 100 meters. The township is rich in water resources, suitable for the overall climate, beautiful landscapes, rich products and charming scenery.

civil life

Economic and social development in 2006 I. Development of rural economy. Agriculture, rural areas and farmers are always the major events of economic and social development. We must actively develop the three rural economy in accordance with the requirements of new rural construction, and accelerate the realization of enriching the people and strengthening the countryside. First, based on location and property characteristics. We should do a good job in the three traditional industries of tea, cocoon and chrysanthemum, and cultivate modern industries such as livestock and poultry breeding, net cage fish culture, bamboo processing, dried fruits of medicinal materials and edible bamboo shoots. In 2006, the total output value of tea reached 10.98 million yuan, of which famous tea and flat tea accounted for 90%. More than 2400 silkworm eggs are raised, more than 100 tons of cocoons are produced, and the output value is 2.45 million yuan. Farmers are encouraged to collect 420000 seedlings by themselves to make up for the shortage of existing economic fruit trees. Six training courses on Cocoon marketing, fish culture, tea production and dry and fresh fruit cultivation were held, and the Australian project to assist poor women was implemented. Strengthen animal epidemic prevention and control of avian influenza, compulsory immunization rate reached 100%. Second, advocate the development of private economy. Since the tongkengyuan concentrator was put into operation, it has realized profits and taxes of 500000 yuan. Xiaozhou health tea production line has realized an output value of 3 million yuan and paid 150000 yuan in taxes. We should encourage large poultry farmers in Chunguang Xiaozhou to expand the scale of breeding and make it a demonstration enterprise of base + farmers. More than 20 households of vehicles and ships were examined and approved together with the transportation department, resulting in an economic benefit of more than 1 million yuan. Third, orderly promote the construction of new socialist countryside. We have formulated the implementation opinions on the construction of new socialist countryside in Xiaochuan Township, determined the county-level demonstration villages, and widely publicized the objectives, contents and significance of the construction of new countryside in the form of billboards, blackboard newspapers and slogans, so as to create a good atmosphere for the construction of new countryside. We should conscientiously formulate the social and economic development planning, village planning and public welfare development planning of the demonstration villages, so as to make the new rural construction more scientific and standardized. We will carry out in-depth activities to create a model village civilization, organize party members and the masses to clean up garbage, resolutely eliminate such ugly phenomena as pornography, gambling, drugs and feudal superstition, and promote rural civilization and clean village appearance. Fourth, we should pay close attention to drought relief work. Through visiting the masses, the management of water sources, water quantity and water resources of 122 villager groups in 16 administrative villages was investigated in detail, and the drought relief working group was organized in time to go deep into the farmers and fields of village groups, so as to ensure the normal supply of water for human and livestock use, especially for domestic use, and resolve water disputes in time. Fifthly, the publicity of new rural cooperative medical system should be strengthened. We should effectively solve the problem of farmers returning to poverty due to illness. On the basis of summing up the experience of the previous two years, we should further improve the methods and create a strong atmosphere to make the new rural cooperative medical insurance rate reach a higher proportion. Sixth, actively guide the development of non-governmental organizations. In order to further expand and strengthen the industry, the township government guided the establishment of the Xiaochuan fishery association and did a good job in the preparatory work of the Xin'an Bian Tea Association. Through the operation of the association, we strive to further integrate industrial resources and social resources, better establish the brand of agricultural products, improve the market competitiveness of agricultural products, and enhance the popularity and influence of Ogawa. second, great breakthroughs have been made in investment promotion and project construction. The tongkengyuan mineral processing plant was built by taking full advantage of resources and introducing more than 2 million yuan from Zhejiang merchants. It was officially put into operation in June. The added value of mineral products was increased and good economic benefits were achieved. Wuhu merchants were introduced to invest 600000 yuan to build a new Xiaozhou health tea production line. After finishing, the agricultural products were put into supermarkets, which improved the market competitiveness. The preliminary exploration design of Linchuan hydropower station has been completed, and foreign investment has been carried out. We should do a good job in dealing with the land requisition, demolition and remaining problems of WuJie highway, and restore and improve the production and life of local people as soon as possible. The two major projects of chengjiayu bridge connecting highway and Xiaochuan bridge connecting highway were completed, which effectively solved the traffic bottleneck constraints affecting economic development and realized the long cherished wish of the masses for many years. We have made good preparations for the relocation of the dilapidated buildings in Xiaochuan central school. We have selected the new site and basically completed the geological exploration and drawing design. The bank protection project of wooden bridge head has been started for stone masonry and grouting, which is expected to be completed in the first and middle of December 2006. A new footbridge at the head of Xiaozhou Village was built. A number of pedestrian roads from Linchuan to qiaochuan, baojiawu in Chunguang and Fanjiashan in zhoutouliang have been hardened. The problem of drinking water for people and livestock in more than 10 villages such as chengjiayu and Panling has been solved, especially in the places where the government is located. Through the project construction of 2.6 million yuan and the infrastructure construction of nearly 2 million yuan, the rural production and living conditions have been improved to a certain extent,

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Huang Shan Shi Xi Xian Xiao Chuan Xiang