Shanhou Town, he County, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Shanhou town

Shanhou Town, subordinate to He county, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province, is located on the South Bank of Chuhe River, in the northwest of He county, at the north foot of Jilong mountain, a famous Buddhist resort, and at the junction of he, Han and Quan counties, with superior geographical conditions and convenient land and water transportation.

geographical position

Shanhou town is located on the South Bank of Chuhe River, in the northwest of He county, at the north foot of Jilong mountain, a famous Buddhist resort, and at the junction of he, Han and Quan counties. It has superior geographical conditions and convenient land and water transportation. Shanhou town has a total area of 137.91 square kilometers (2017), a total population of 29089 (2017), and a permanent resident population of more than 8000. The cultivated land area is 54127 mu, and the mountain farm area is 44260 mu, of which the mountain farm below 25 ° slope is nearly 10000 mu. It governs 7 villages, 1 community and 2 town run forest farms.

industrial structure

Shanhou has a long history and is the excavation site of "Hexian ape man". With superior natural conditions, it is a famous "land of fish and rice", rich in rice, oil, cotton, vegetables, poultry, aquatic products, etc. Jilongshan brand chili sauce, which is based on Shanhou red pepper, a special agricultural product, is popular in the whole country. The planting area of all kinds of improved vegetable varieties is more than 5000 mu, and the products are exported to Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other parts of the country, known as the "hometown of vegetable seeds in China". In addition, it is rich in mineral resources, with huge reserves of coal and limestone.

Industrial and commercial trade

Shanhou town enterprises rose in the 1970s, with more than 600 private enterprises. Before the establishment of Shanhou Town, it was a star town of township enterprises in the province. The main industries are grain and oil processing, coal mining, deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, agricultural machinery production, sanitary ware, light source materials, special metal processing, plate processing, toy production and three industry enterprises. Three agricultural machinery products have won national patent products, and Jilongshan brand series of chili sauce has won awards both inside and outside the province for many times.

Shanhou town has a prosperous market trade. There are nearly 300 individual industrial and commercial households in the town. It has a large border trade market covering an area of 13200 square meters, two steel frame trading greenhouses, and operates ten categories of agricultural and sideline products. At Fengji, the flow of people reaches more than ten thousand people, and all kinds of local products from Hexian, Hanxian and Quansan counties are traded here. The industrial concentration area covering 300 mu is under rapid construction, and 13 enterprises have settled in.

natural resources

Shanhou town is rich in tourism resources. It has Jilongshan National Forest Park, Banyue lake, Longtan cave, Hexian ape man site, Wanyuan temple, Jingzhu spring, etc. with mountains, lakes, water and springs coexisting, it is a holy land for tourism.

Characteristic industry

Shanhou red pepper and vegetable breeding are two pillar industries in Shanhou town. After years of planting, they have formed a certain scale, realized regional planting, professional guidance, ordering production, enterprise management and market-oriented operation, and steadily improved product quality. Shanhou red pepper, because of its unique geographical environment, has created unique products, enjoys a good reputation in the north and south of the country, and has a wide planting area The new pepper variety KaiJiao No.5 has been successfully planted. It has been popularized in large area since 2001. In 2008, the area reached more than 1500 mu, and the income per mu was more than 1200 yuan.

Shanhou condiment factory, a leading industrial enterprise with Shanhou pepper as raw material, has a strong development momentum, which provides a broad prospect for the cultivation of Shanhou pepper. Vegetable breeding has a long history. It has developed from a single variety to more than 20 series and 50 varieties. The annual sowing area is more than 10000 mu, and the annual output of seeds is more than 2000 tons. Due to its high purity and good quality, the products are exported to Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei and other parts of the country, becoming the largest seed production base in East China.

Creating characteristic tourism

Shanhou town is rich in mountains, water, elegant environment and good ecology. It makes use of its three advantages of Buddhism culture, ape man historic sites and rich water resources to create characteristic tourism.

Buddhist culture

Shanhou town is located in the northwest of Hexian county. There are many historical sites in Shanhou Town: Liu Bang, the founder of Han Dynasty, and Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty, once stationed troops and fought here. Moreover, there are many temples and strong Buddhist culture. With the reputation of "Jiangbei xiaojiuhua", Jilong mountain is located in the town, which has been turned into a national forest park. Wanyuan temple is located in Wanyuan village, about 3 kilometers southwest of the town. It faces south from the north. It has a quadrangle architecture style. There are two ancient trees in the temple: one is Osmanthus fragrans tree, which is 100 years old and has a huge crown; the other is tickle tree, whose trunk is withered and will be green in spring. Visitors help it, and its body trembles like tickle, which is very strange. In 2011, Wanyuan temple was listed as a key project for the construction of the Buddhist culture base in the town. Shuangshan temple is located at the foot of Shuangshan mountain, about 5 kilometers southwest of the town, where there are beautiful legends.

Ape Man Site

Hexian ape man site is located in Taodian. In the winter of 1973, local farmers found a large number of vertebrate fossils buried in Longtan cave when they were building water conservancy projects. The Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Anthropology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, together with provincial and county archaeologists, excavated a complete skull of ape man on November 4, 1980. The discovery of the fossil ape man in Hexian County shocked the world. Experts and scholars from Japan, Australia, the United States, Denmark and other countries came to investigate it several times. The Hexian ape man and the Beijing ape man were included in the history textbook.

Canals crisscross

Shanhou town is rich in water resources, many ditches and dams, especially in the north, which is a natural place for fishing. Thousands of acres of fish pond, a wide variety of fish, tender meat, fat, fishing enthusiasts is the ideal fishing center. Every spring and autumn, some fishing enthusiasts from the surrounding cities and towns flock here for fishing, leisure and sightseeing. Dachen lake, Hongshan lake and dapingtan Lake in the southern mountainous area are also rare places for fishing. Banyue lake at the north foot of Jilong mountain is more popular with anglers. Banyue lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and an island in the middle of the lake.

Shanhou town will create eco-tourism through its own advantages, so that visitors can taste farm food, live in farm houses, warm farm life, cultivate their self-cultivation and return to nature.

Administrative area

Population data

(fifth census data)

29089 (2017).

Honor record

On June 30, 2020, it will be included in the list of provincial rural governance pilot demonstration towns in Anhui Province.

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Ma An Shan Shi He Xian Shan Hou Zhen