Dehua Township, Liping County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Dehua Township

Dehua Township, subordinate to Liping County, Guizhou Province, is located in the northwest of Liping County, at the junction of Li, Rong, Jian and Jin counties. Dehua village, where the township government is located, is 123 kilometers away from the county. The township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, with a total land area of 107.1 square kilometers, including 4789.35 mu of paddy field and 0.45 mu of cultivated land per capita.

The highest altitude is 1593 meters in Wumeng village, and the lowest altitude is 490 meters in Geli natural village of Peiji village. Dehua township is one of the six extremely poor townships in Liping County. In 2000, it was listed as a key poverty alleviation Township in Liangshan by the State Party committee and the state people's government.

Basic introduction

Dehua township is located in the northwest of Liping County, 123 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Jinping in the East, Rongjiang in the west, Jianhe in the north, Shangzhong town and Pingzhai Township in the south. Located in the transition zone from the southeast edge of Guizhou Plateau to the hills of Hunan and Guangxi, the terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast. The territory is mountainous, steep and steep, and the valley is deeply cut. The highest peak is the old mountain boundary of Wumeng village in the northwest, with an altitude of 1589 meters, and the lowest is gelizhai village in Peiji village, with an altitude of 420 meters. The township government is located in Dehua, with a total area of 104 square kilometers, including 5149 mu of cultivated land and 124920 mu of forest, with a forest coverage rate of 66.4%. The village is 620 meters above sea level, with an average temperature of 15.3 ℃, a frost free period of 278 days and an average annual precipitation of 1330 mm. It is a warm and humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone. The township governs 10 administrative villages, 30 natural villages, 93 villager groups, 2334 households, with a total population of 10586 people. Dong, Miao, Shui and other ethnic groups live in concentrated communities, of which the Dong population accounts for 80%.

geographical position

Dehua township is adjacent to Jinping in the East, Rongjiang in the west, Jianhe in the north, Shangzhong town and Pingzhai Township in the south. It is located at 108 east longitude. 31’—109。 31 ', north latitude 25. 41 '- 26, is the transition zone from the southeast edge of Guizhou Plateau to the hills of Hunan and Guangxi. The terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast. The territory is mountainous, steep and steep, and the valley is deeply cut. The highest peak is the old mountain boundary of Wumeng village in the northwest, with an altitude of 1589 meters, and the lowest is gelizhai village in Peiji village, with an altitude of 420 meters. The township government is located in Dehua, with a total area of 104 square kilometers.

Historical evolution

In December 1949, the original Dehua township was changed into Dehua District, with jurisdiction over four townships. In November 1958, it was changed into the red flag people's commune. In 1983, the commune was abolished and changed into Dehua district. In February 1988, the district was removed and the township was changed. The Dehua Township People's Government of Liping County was established.

administrative division

The township has 10 villagers' committees (Dehua village, Gaoyang village, Xiayang village, bieweng village, Shili village, cenji village, Pingyang village, Pingshu village, Wumeng village and Peiji Village). There are Han, Dong, Miao, Shui and other ethnic minorities living in the township.

Functional organization

From Germany (secretary of Township Party committee)

Presided over the overall work of the Party committee, in charge of the organization, people's armed forces, spiritual civilization construction, and contacted the Township People's Congress, township government, and township Commission for Discipline Inspection.

Yang Qilu (Deputy Secretary of Township Party committee and head of township)

Presided over the overall work of the government, in charge of economic construction, people's armed forces, finance, taxation, personnel, education, forestry, investment and other aspects of work, focusing on the investigation of the township's economic and social development projects.

Zhang Yunchao (member of the township party committee and chairman of the Township People's Congress)

Presided over the work of the presidium of the Township People's Congress, took charge of enterprises, paid close attention to the development of forestry industry in the whole Township, and contacted with Huangtian village.

Xu Jiang (Deputy Secretary of the township party committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission)

In charge of propaganda, ideology, spiritual civilization, agriculture and rural areas, non-public economy, science and Technology Association, CPPCC, trade union, Communist Youth League, women's Federation, veteran cadres, united front, discipline inspection, supervision, public security, justice, work safety, office work, contact Mengsi village.

Bi Zhongming (member of Township Party committee and Minister of township armed forces)

In charge of the people's armed forces, contact that move the village work.

Wang Hongdong (member of Township Party committee and deputy head of township government)

In charge of civil affairs, urban construction, land, transportation, resettlement, disabled persons' Federation, social security, ethnic and religious, statistics, focusing on road traffic project construction and contacting Longshu village.

Li Yongbin (deputy head of township government)

In charge of tobacco, agricultural science, poverty alleviation, water affairs, food, supply and marketing, industry and commerce, postal, telecommunications, electric power, credit cooperatives, focusing on the construction of new socialist countryside and agricultural industrialization, and contacting gantian village.

Lu Defang (deputy head of township government)

In charge of family planning, health, veterinary, agricultural machinery, agricultural economy, culture, sports, science and technology, radio and television, tea, coffee, sericulture industry, focusing on the development of animal husbandry industry, contact wotuo village.

Main specialties

Wild tea

There are thousands of mu of wild tea resources in the "old mountain boundary" of Dehua Township, where the mountains and valleys, abundant rainfall, pleasant climate and fertile soil are very suitable for the growth of wild tea trees. With thousands of mu of natural forest in the "old mountain", the growth of wild tea trees here has a unique charm. No pesticide residue pollution, natural, green and pure. Tea flavor is strong, game is full, the color of the soup is green and pleasant, and the aftertaste is mellow and sweet. Regular drinking can help to lose weight, reduce blood fat, balance and inhibit cholesterol. At the same time, it has the functions of clearing away heat, relieving heat, detoxifying, eliminating food, removing fat and greasy, promoting diuresis, defecating, eliminating phlegm, dispelling wind and relieving exterior, relieving cough and generating fluid, benefiting strength, prolonging life and so on. It is the first choice of green tea for weight loss, lipid reduction, prevention of arteriosclerosis, prevention of coronary heart disease, lowering blood pressure, anti-aging, anti-cancer and hypoglycemia. Now tea production and processing equipment has been put into production, the annual output of dry tea is about 100 kg, the market demand is large, the market and social benefits are good.

Hot pepper

Dehua township has the custom of eating shriveled cattle and sheep, so it has the habit of planting Chaotian pepper. Among them, the planting area of bieweng and Pingshu villages is larger, reaching more than 100 mu, and the yield is about 500 Jin dry pepper. The characteristics of Chaotian pepper, such as fragrance, spicy and appetizer, make it a favorite seasoning for local people.

Bamboo shoots

Dehua township is rich in solid bamboo, sweet bamboo, Phyllostachys pubescens and other resources. Among them, solid bamboo shoots, sweet bamboo shoots, Phyllostachys pubescens winter shoots and other local products are also very rich, especially the crisp, sweet, green characteristics of solid bamboo shoots, which make it popular among the masses. Fresh fruit bamboo shoots can be purchased every day in the season of high yield. The processed products have been exported to Huaihua, Jinping, Congjiang and other cities and counties.

Industrial and mining enterprises

Mineral resources are a major resource advantage of Dehua township. The main mineral resources in Dehua township are lead, zinc, copper, coal, etc. Dehua's three major enterprises are Changdong lead zinc mine, baimuzhai coal mine and Daqing quarry. Xiangyun Feilong company invested more than 10 million yuan in Changdong ore dressing plant to mine lead-zinc mine, which has been in normal mining; the fourth construction company of Pu'er invested more than 1 million yuan to build a building materials and stone processing plant in daqingbian reservoir, producing more than 2000 building materials and stones, which has made use of the rich stone resources and labor resources in Dehua township; baimuzhai coal mine has also entered the production stage.

Development disadvantage

Dehua township is a mountainous poverty-stricken Township with "dry, poor and thin" as a whole, most of which are located in karst landform and lack of water seriously. There are 1070 households and 3747 people living in the mountainous area with a slope of more than 25 ° in the township. Agriculture and animal husbandry is a traditional extensive management. The cultivation mode is single and aging. It is in the traditional natural economic state of self-sufficiency. Due to the mountainous area, the lack of construction funds, the slow development of enterprises and the lack of follow-up financial resources, the local fiscal revenue was 1.575 million yuan and the fiscal expenditure was 1.792 million yuan in 2007. In most rural areas, the utilization rate of roads is not high, the soil is loose, and there is too much rainfall, which leads to stagnation in the situation of clear and rain blocking, and the infrastructure construction is slow. Education, health, culture and other software development lags behind. The agricultural infrastructure is fragile and the degree of water conservancy is low. there are many contradictions and problems that can not be ignored in the economic and social development of the township: first, the total economic volume of the township is small, the structure is not reasonable, the scale benefit is not prominent, the structure of industry and financial resources is single, and the support for local economic and social development is weak; second, the infrastructure is poor, especially the road traffic is lagging behind, the farmland and water conservancy facilities are fragile, the level of agricultural productivity is low, and the output is low Third, the quality of the labor force is relatively low, the poverty is large, the poverty level is deep, and the task of poverty alleviation is still very arduous; fourth, the strength of attracting investment needs to be strengthened.

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