Beichenji town
Beichenji town is subordinate to Guannan County, Jiangsu Province. It is located in the north of Guannan County, 18 kilometers away from Guannan county. It is connected with national highway 204 in the East, Ninglian Expressway in the west, Guanhe River in the south, Xinyi River in the north and Guanyun across the river. It is named after Chenji street where the town government is located. It is a historical and cultural town with a long history. "Jiuli eighteen Duns" distributed in the territory. It is a tomb site of the ancient Han Dynasty. The cultural relics excavated in the pier include ancient copper coins, tomb bricks, pottery, etc., which provide rich information for the study of the history of Guannan area.
The total area of the town is 55.26 square kilometers (in 2017), which governs one community, 14 administrative villages, with a total population of 38140 people (in 2017).
In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.
Historical evolution
In the fourth year of Taichu period (101 BC), Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty granted Li Guangli the title of Marquis of Haixi, and his territory was his territory;
In 90 B.C., Li Guangli surrendered to Xiongnu, and Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty abolished his position as Marquis of Haixi county;
During the Sixteen States period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the organizational system of Haixi county was abolished and it was subordinate to Qu county.
During the northern and Southern Dynasties, most of the territory belonged to the Southern Dynasty, only the latter 30 years were occupied by the Northern Dynasty. The Southern Dynasty was subordinate to Liusong, Nanqi, Nanliang in turn, and still belonged to Qu county. Since 550 ad, it was occupied by the Northern Qi Dynasty. In 577, the Northern Zhou Dynasty changed Qu county into Qushan County, and the territory was subordinate to it;
During the Yuan Dynasty, the provincial system was implemented, and the province had jurisdiction over Dao, Zhou and Xian. Most of the territory belongs to Qushan County, which belongs to Haining Prefecture, huaidong Road, Jiangbei Province, Henan Province.
In the first year of Hongwu (1368) of Ming Dynasty, Haining Prefecture was renamed Haizhou;
In 1645, Haizhou was changed into Zhili Prefecture, belonging to Huai'an Prefecture;
In 1912 (the first year of the Republic of China), Haizhou was abolished. Haizhou was divided into Donghai County and Guanyun county. The territory belonged to Xinguan city of Guanyun county;
In 1930 (18 years of the Republic of China), the national government implemented the system of district and township, which was subordinate to the third district of Guanyun county;
In 1942 (31 years of the Republic of China), it belonged to the second company of Guandong office;
In 1945, after the victory of the Anti Japanese War, the Guandong office was abolished and the original area under its jurisdiction was assigned to Guanyun County, which belonged to Chenji District of Guanyun county;
In 1950, Chenji district was abolished and the territory was classified as Xin'an district;
In 1957, the district was withdrawn and merged into townships, and Xin'an district was abolished. The eight townships under the jurisdiction of Xin'an district were merged into Zhangdian, Chenji, sankou and Xin'an town;
On March 1, 1958, Guannan county was established with the approval of the State Council, which was subordinate to Huaiyin special district of Jiangsu Province. Chenji township was changed to Guannan county from then on;
In September 1958, the people's commune movement began in Guannan. Chenji township was changed into Chenji people's commune, and the area under its jurisdiction was changed into production brigade;
In May 1981, Chenji commune was changed into beichenji commune;
In 1983, the government and society were divided into two groups: the former commune was used to build the township, the production brigade was used to build the village, and the beichenji commune was changed into beichenji township;
In May 1987, beichenji township was changed into beichenji town.
administrative division
In 1945, Guanyun county established Chenji District, under the jurisdiction of six townships: Shanglin, touzhuang, zi'an, Yongxing and Chenji;
After 1949, Zhangdian, Zhongxin, Zelong, Longwu, cenchi and Hexing were added;
In 1950, Chenji district was abolished and 11 townships under its jurisdiction were merged into five townships, namely Zhangdian, Zelong, Yongxing, Longwu and Chenji;
In 1957, the district was withdrawn and merged with the township, Xin'an district was abolished, and the original jurisdiction area was merged into Chenji township. Chenji township has 18 villages under its jurisdiction;
In 1958, Chenji commune was established, and the original 18 village committees were changed into production teams;
In October 1962, the former production brigade of Chenji commune was merged into 14 production brigades;
In January 1966, eight production teams of Chenji commune and one team of Zhangdian commune were separated and set up Daquan people's commune. After separation, Chenji commune was divided into 11 production teams of Chenji, yindang, Shanglin, Sunzhuang, Haiphong, Guangou, bazhuang, Yangwei, Dayou, Sanyou and Shaozhuang;
In May 1981, Chenji commune was changed into beichenji commune, and seven production brigades including Wangkou, Gaozhuang, Anlin, Yinan, gangzui, flagpole and fishery were set up;
In 1983, it was changed to beichenji Township, and the original production brigade was changed to 18 village committees including Chenji, yindang, Shanglin, Sunzhuang, Haiphong, Guangou, bazhuang, Yangwei, Dayou, Sanyou, Shaozhuang, Wangkou, Gaozhuang, Anlin, Yinan, gangzui, flagpole and fishery;
In 1987, it has jurisdiction over 17 villagers' committees, 176 villagers' groups and 66 natural villages. There are 7354 households and 32124 people in the town, all of whom belong to the Han nationality, including 1437 people with non-agricultural household registration.
In 2016, beichenji town has 15 administrative villages, including Chenji community, Wangkou village, yindang village, Shanglin village, Anlin village, Yinan village, Haifang village, gangzui village, Guangou village, bazhuang village, Yangwei village, Dayou village, Sanyou village, Qigan village and Shaozhuang village.
physical geography
geographical position
Beichenji town is located in the north of Guannan County, bordering Tianlou town in the East, Xin'an town and sankou town in the south, Zhangdian town in the west, Xinyi River in the north, and dongwangji town and Yangji town in Guanyun County of Lianyungang City.
climatic conditions
Beichenji town has a mild climate, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, fertile land and elegant environment.
Earthy soil
Beichenji town belongs to the Huanghuai alluvial plain, high in the southeast and low in the northwest.
traffic
The traffic of beichenji town is convenient. National Highway 204, Ninglian Expressway and Zhangchen highway run through the whole town. It is adjacent to Guanhe River in the South and Xinyi River in the north. The planned Lianhuai Yangzhen railway passes through the territory. Guannan station will be set up in Guannan Economic Development Zone to open the railway lines to Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Qingdao and other large and medium-sized cities. Huai'an Lianshui airport, Lianyungang baitabu airport and the planned Lianyungang Huaguoshan International Airport are all within an hour's drive.
Economics
overview
In 2004, the gross domestic product of the whole town was 135 million yuan, an increase of 15.7%; the fiscal revenue was 3.85 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3150 yuan; there were more than 13000 migrant workers all the year round, which is known as the "hometown of labor services". In 2004, the comprehensive ranking of fiscal revenue leaped from the bottom to the fifth in the county. Family planning stepped out of the city's key management towns, and was praised by the municipal Party committee and the municipal government as an advanced unit in the transformation of villages and towns with extraordinary growth in fiscal revenue and dilapidated houses. .
First economy
The town has 45000 mu of arable land, 38100 mu of wheat, rice and corn, with an annual grain output of 37000 tons. The per capita net income of farmers was 10000 yuan. There are 4 new professional cooperatives with 107 members, 2 new pig breeding plants with 800 sows and more than 200000 sows per year. Around the development planning of Ganoderma lucidum industry characteristic towns, a new Ganoderma lucidum planting base covering an area of 50 mu is built, with an annual production of 300000 bags of Ganoderma lucidum.
Second economy
"Hengtong medical supplies Co., Ltd." and "Lianyungang end fixed steel structure" two industrial projects were successfully signed. Focus on the promotion of "Jiangsu Jialong chemical phase II", "end fixed steel structure" and "Hengtong medical supplies", optimize the industrial structure and improve the industrial economic strength.
social undertakings
education
There are 1 junior middle school, 8 primary schools, 7 kindergartens and nurseries in the town. We should attach importance to the development of compulsory education, invest more than 1 million yuan, build a new middle school restaurant, and invest more than 2.6 million yuan to comprehensively upgrade the village level primary schools and kindergartens. Assist the county and town public security and transportation departments to strengthen the traffic safety rectification of students' vehicles, and there is no traffic safety accident in the whole year.
Culture
More than 1 million yuan has been invested to build a new town cultural activity center. There are 15 cultural activity centers, 58 specialized cultural households, 38 libraries with 180000 books, 48 amateur music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and cultural creation teams, and 3 cultural relics protection sites in the county.
People's livelihood
Strengthen the construction of public service system. More than 1 million yuan has been invested in the construction of a new town convenience service hall with 10 service window units including finance, labor insurance, justice and civil affairs. We will carry out the work of preferential care, relief and disaster relief in civil affairs, and complete the task of providing for and helping vulnerable groups such as the five guarantees for the elderly and the people in need.
infrastructure
We will increase investment in rural infrastructure, build 12 kilometers of impervious canals, build or rebuild 7 power stations, and lay 3500 meters of rural cement roads. 5 million yuan has been invested in the construction of the emergency reinforcement project of the Guanhe estuary dike.
social stability
To promote social harmony and stability, we should carry out the work of "big visit", "big interview" and "big mediation", adhere to the work system of three sets of class leaders' interview in the town, unblock the channels of public opinion appeal, solve the hot and difficult problems concerned by the masses, strictly standardize the village level financial management and strengthen the behavior of village level cadres. Throughout the year, there was no case of cross level petition or collective petition, and the success rate of letters and visits from the masses was 100%.
Honor record
In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.
Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Lian Yun Gang Shi Guan Nan Xian Bei Chen Ji Zhen
Beichenji Town, Guannan County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province
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