Mengwang Township, Jinghong City, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Mengwang Township

Mengwang township is located in the northeast of Jinghong City, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, 120 kilometers away from the municipal government. It borders Simao District in the north, Jiangcheng County across the Xiaoheijiang River in the East, Puwen town in the West and Mengla County in the south.

General situation of villages and towns

The township has mengwang, Buyuan, Dapingzhang and Yaojia village committees and 42 natural villages; mengwang village committee has 17 villages, Buyuan village committee has 10 villages, Dapingzhang village committee has 7 villages and Yaojia village committee has 8 villages; there are Dapingzhang tea farm, Xinsheng breeding and livestock Co., Ltd. and other five enterprise farms in the area.

geographical environment

Mengwang Township borders Simao District in the north, Jiangcheng County in the East, Puwen town in the west, and Mengla County in the south. The township governs 4 village committees and 42 natural villages.

rural economy

Closely around the policy of "improving the quality, increasing the total amount, highlighting the characteristics, and selecting the best development", animal husbandry has intensified the improvement of animal breeds, and effectively done a good job in the prevention of major animal diseases. By optimizing the industrial structure, we will focus on the three pillar industries of grain, tea and livestock; introduce five agricultural enterprises, rent 50000 mu of land, engage in rubber and tea planting, and large livestock breeding; and develop characteristic mache, ciyam and other projects. The forestry work has been continuously strengthened, the people's awareness of forest protection has been continuously improved, the efforts of afforestation and afforestation in barren mountains have been continuously increased, and a total of 2000 mu of various trees have been planted throughout the year.

Population health

There are 4 village committees and 42 villages in the township, with a permanent population of 14691 (2017). There are Han, Dai, Yao and Jinuo nationalities. There is a township level health center in the township, including 1 Director, 11 medical staff, 5 nurses, 1 inspector, 1 pharmacist, 1 epidemic prevention specialist, 1 accountant, 1 staff, 9 temporary workers and 2 loaners. Educational background: 12 junior college students, 12 technical secondary school students and 1 junior middle school student. There were 4 private clinics, 3 village committee clinics and 8 rural health workers. Mengwang township health center covers an area of 5431 square meters, with one outpatient building and one inpatient ward for business use. It has opened internal Pediatrics, obstetrics and Gynecology, operating room, Radiology, laboratory, dentistry and other departments, with a total of 18 beds (including 1 cadre ward and 2 beds), which is convenient for local people to see a doctor. At the end of 2008, 8511 people participated in the new cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 88%; the annual medical expenses were 477372.85 yuan, and the reimbursement amount was 205827.81 yuan. The new rural cooperative medical system has been developing steadily and smoothly. The vaccination rates of BCG, measles, DPT, sugar pill, hepatitis B and encephalitis were 84.2%, 80%, 79.3%, 80.6%, 78.7% and 560 respectively. at the end of 2008, a total of 18 tons of rat baits were put in, and rodenticides were put in five times before major festivals. three patriotic health campaigns, with a total of 15 tons of garbage removed. Spraying insecticide (JE) twice in June, covering an area of 32200 m2.

Economic profile

In 2008, the gross national product of mengwang township was 78.65 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28%; the per capita net income of farmers was 3164 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.56%; the total grain output was 7.545 million kg; the tea planting area was 35752 mu, a year-on-year increase of 15.46%; the total dry tea output was 1615.4 tons, the average unit price was 2000 yuan, and the total output value was 3.23 million yuan. There are 5069 large livestock on hand and 3381 pigs on sale. There are 13063 live pigs on hand and 5259 pigs on sale. The income from animal husbandry is 5.16 million yuan.

cultural education

As of July 2009, mengwang township has one cultural station and 20 village cultural activity rooms. At the end of 2008, 15 performances of various kinds of literature and art were held and 3600 people attended. The village cultural station has a collection of 1500 books. Mengwang middle school was formally established after its separation from mengwang Central Primary School in February 1990. By the end of 2008, the school covers an area of 82 mu, with a building area of 4303 square meters. It has a comprehensive teaching building, a teaching building, a student accommodation building, a student canteen, two basketball courts, a track and field playground, etc. it is equipped with electric classroom, chemistry and physics laboratory, etc. At the beginning of 1999, the school successfully passed the "general nine" acceptance; at the end of 2008, the school had 14 teaching classes with 656 students, including 4 classes in grade one with 214 students; 4 classes in grade two with 210 students; 4 classes in grade three with 232 students; 450 resident students; Dai, Jinuo, Yao and other ethnic minorities accounted for more than 70% of the total number of students. The school has 40 teaching staff, including 33 teachers; 1 senior middle school teacher, 14 first class middle school teachers, 13 second class middle school teachers, 2 third class middle school teachers, 3 non evaluated middle school teachers), 2 teaching assistants and 7 staff. The proportion of teaching staff can meet the needs of Education and teaching. Mengwang primary school was founded in 1958. By the end of 2008, there were 6 schools (3 completed primary schools, 3 Village Primary Schools), 49 teaching classes, 6 preschool classes, 1515 students in school, 198 children in school, and the enrollment rate was 100%. There were 830 resident students and 102 Teaching staff, including 92 full-time teachers and 10 teaching assistants. Among the teaching staff, there were 43 party members, 88 with college degree, 30 with intermediate professional title and 30 with junior college degree There are 72 professional titles. The school covers an area of 250 mu, 8939 square meters, with 2 teaching buildings, 1 Teacher's Office (BUNGALOW), 1 student accommodation building, 1 basketball court, 1 playground, 1 student bathroom, etc. In 2008, it invested 40000 yuan to build a new teacher's dormitory in jiangbianzhai village; 20000 yuan to build a new teacher's house in DALONGSHAN village; 110000 yuan to build a new basketball court in Dazhai village; 112000 yuan to repair 1732 square meters of dangerous houses; 40000 yuan to repair middle school teachers' accommodation.

Resources and environment

The total land area of Wangxiang is 766 square kilometers, 38 kilometers wide from east to west and 33.8 kilometers long from north to south. It spans 101 ° 08 ′ 12 ″ - 101 ° 30 ′ 30 ″ east longitude and 22 ° 41 ′ 45 ″ - 22 ° 34 ′ 30 ″ north latitude. The highest altitude is 1914.45 meters in manyouda mountain, and the lowest is 720 meters in Shimo ferry at the intersection of Puwen River and Xiaoheijiang river. The township belongs to the south subtropical climate type, the annual average temperature is 18.9 ℃ - 19.7 ℃, the annual average sunshine is more than 1875 hours, the annual rainfall is 1650 mm, the dry and wet seasons are obvious, the dry season is from November to next April, the rainfall is concentrated from May to October, accounting for 85% of the whole year; there are more fog days, the annual average fog days are 126-150 days. The disastrous weather includes drought, frost, hail, flood, wind disaster, etc. There are 889059 mu of used land and 259941 mu of unused land; among the used land, 66684 Mu is cultivated land, 14040 Mu is garden land, 790500 Mu is forest land, 260000 Mu is grass hill and slope land; 2610 Mu is urban and industrial land, 2190 Mu is traffic land, and 13035 Mu is water area. the township is suitable for planting rice, corn, tea, coffee, sugarcane, vegetables, melons and fruits, citrus and other food, feed and cash crops. Mengwang township is located in the Xiaoheijiang River Basin. There are many rivers and streams in the township. The larger tributaries are Buyuan River, Taiqing River and mengwang river. The smaller tributaries are manlieba River, manzhengtian River, Qingshui River, Niushi River, xiedou River, Manhong River, nane River and langduifang river. The water surface area of the river is 7159.6 mu, accounting for 86.5% of the water area. the forest coverage rate is 75%. The vegetation is mainly tropical rain forest, evergreen broad-leaved forest and coniferous broad-leaved mixed forest, with a variety of wild animals and rare, medicinal and ornamental plants. the national culture includes the "Baye culture" of Dai nationality and the "Huotang culture" of Jinuo Nationality. There are Dai's "Water Splashing Festival", Jinuo's "temaoke" and Yao's "King Pan Festival".

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Xi Shuang Ban Na Dai Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Jing Hong Shi Meng Wang Xiang