Li Zhong

Li Zhong

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Li Zhong is an elegant person. He is good at music, chess, calligraphy and painting. He is especially good at calligraphy. He is good at cursive calligraphy, and has "ink pool edition".

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Li Zhong

A poet of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties. His birth and death date is unknown. He lived about 920-974. The word has middle, Jiangxi Jiujiang people. He was the governor of Ganyang in the Southern Tang Dynasty. There are three volumes of Bi yun ji and four volumes of poems. In the sixth year of Shengyuan (942) of the Southern Tang Dynasty, he and Liu Jun studied the traditional Chinese culture of Mt. Lushan in Bailudong and gained fame. There is a poem "Ren Shen was born in Ganyang at the age of 60, and then passed the Lushan National Culture. I sent it to Liu Junming's house:" thirty years ago, we had a bitter experience together, and Nang Ying sent it to yancen. Reading lamp dark cloud heavy, search sentence stone flat pity moss deep. The year of kaorenshen is 972, when the poet was appointed to Ganyang. He revisited his hometown through Jiujiang and wrote this poem. In 973, Meng bin, a good friend of the poet, wrote a preface to the collection of blue clouds, which was compiled by Li Zhong in Ganyang. The article also said: "justice Gan people, drink Gan water, pure work", we can know that he knew Ganyang in 972-973, about 30 years ago, he studied Lushan Sinology, when it was around 942, whether he was a Jinshi or not, no test. Later, he was appointed a magistrate in Huaixi. Zhou Shizong attacked the south, fell into the Zhou division, and received a new order. In the sixth year (959), his brother died and his two parents were in the hall. He asked him to return to his native country. With the permission of Emperor Zhou, he abandoned his official position and returned to the South Tang Dynasty. In the early days of Qiande, Song Dynasty, he was appointed as Jishui Wei, lixinyu, Anfu, Jinling and other county magistrate. In 972, he was the magistrate of Xingan County. In 973, when he was in charge of Ganyang, he compiled his own poetry collection "Biyun collection", which contains more than 200 pieces. Meng bin, a Jinshi of Tianfu middle school in Jin Dynasty, wrote a preface to his poetry collection in Renshui department. Not many deaths. The fourth volume of Jun Zhai Du Shu Zhi describes the second volume of Li Zhong Shi. In addition, there is a brief introduction to volume 10 of the biography of Tang talented scholars. The whole Tang poetry is composed of four volumes.

In his life, the poet served as many county-level petty officials, but he was not successful in politics. In addition, he had many years of war, his relatives were separated, his friends were far away, so his political ambition was difficult to realize, and his life was not very satisfactory. But the poet devoted his whole life to poetry, became a fool and a devil, and wrote diligently. He called himself "the devil of poetry". In his illness, in his parting, in his nostalgia, and in his joy, he could not help but write poems. There were such sentences as "the devil of poetry loves autumn" and "the devil of poetry outside Zen is still strong". He thought deeply and wrote a lot of excellent poems. He had friendly contacts with poets Shen bin, Meng Binyu, Zuo Yan, Liu Jun, Han Xizai, Zhang Wei and Xu Xuan, and many of them were paid for singing. He also had a close relationship with monks and Taoists, especially with the monks of Donglin temple in Lushan Mountain. "One autumn with the moon, no night without poetry.". Listen to Qin and play chess with the Taoist of Lushan Mountain, "the medicine baked at the head of the stream is warm, and the days and months of playing go are long" (Si Jian Ji Guan, the old pilgrim to Taoism). It reflects the social atmosphere of advocating Buddhism and Taoism at that time.

Biography of Tang gifted scholars: the word "Zhong" means "Zhong" and "Jiu Jiang" means "Zhong". At the end of Tang Dynasty, he tasted the first Jinshi and became the magistrate of Xintu, Ganyang and Jishui. Meng Bin's praise of his work is just like Fang Gan and Jia Dao. For example, "warm wind cures the sick grass, sweet rain washes the barren village", "poor people come to sell books and swords, and sick people remember the river and lake", "idle flowers are half fallen, and the secluded birds will come in the future", "dreams of thousands of miles will break with the waning moon, and cicadas will send you early autumn", "water will pour into the East in the shadow of the setting sun, and people will walk alone in the smoke of fragrant grass", "looking for the wild temple to listen to the autumn water, and sleep in the monk window to the setting sun", and "fragrance into the skin, wine in the flower hole, and cold soul dream" "Stone bed cloud", and "the west garden after the rain good flowers, the South stranger rare grass deep" and so on, amazing cry ghost words. There is a collection of blue clouds.

Chinese PinYin : Li Zhong