Xu Luqing

Xu Luqing

Xu Luqing (1170-1249) was born in Fengcheng, Longxing (now houquan village, Baitu Town, Fengcheng City, Jiangxi Province). He is a litterateur and book collector in the Southern Song Dynasty. Xu Luqing was born in the sixth year of Qiandao reign of emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty and died in the ninth year of Chunyou reign of emperor LiZong at the age of 80. He is well-known for his literature. In the 16th year of Jiading (1223 A.D.), he was a Jinshi in the imperial examination, a professor of military studies in the south of Anhui Province, and resumed the study of Liyi. He became the editor of the Privy Council. At that time, Liu Kezhuang, Wang Mai and Fang Dacong were all dethroned because of the incident. He presented them with poems and impeached them. The beauty of the poems of the four sages written by the students of Taixue. He tired the officials and promoted the concept of Hongxi to become an official. And death, posthumous Qingzheng. Lu Qing wrote quangu anthology, memorials, lectures and so on.

Representative works

His works include Li Guan Dui Yue Ji, Yanchu's political discussion manuscript, quangu Wenji and memorials. He has compiled Wenlei of Han and Tang Dynasties, Jinghua of Wenyuan, etc., most of which are lost. Later generations compiled the manuscript of Qing Zheng Cun.

abstract

In the biography of Xu Luqing in the history of Song Dynasty, Xu Luqing was born in Fengcheng, Longxing. He is well versed in classics and history. He is famous for literature in his hometown, but he is backward in his studies. In the 16th year of Jiading, the imperial examination of Jinshi ranked the second in the imperial examination, and the tenth in the imperial examination. Diao Nan'an, Professor of military science. Zhang Jiucheng was relegated to Zhidao, while Lu Qing collected his words and deeds and engraved them with various schools for training. First of all, Zhou Dunyi, Cheng Hao and his younger brother Yi all gave lectures as a nation, and Lu Qing applied for their teaching, so as to restore the knowledge of Li and Yi. In order to raise scholars, most of the fields are in Xitong, where there is no skill in different times, and there is no tenant in case of agricultural diseases. After that, all the houses around the city were destroyed, but the Academy was free, saying, "it's the one who doesn't scratch me. He also set up the Department of pacification to handle official affairs. Hui Ting, Shao Kou, Lu Qing praised the painting, prepared for the Royal, moving opportunities. Those who evade the invaders enter the city and help them in many ways. There are many fires in the county, and the rescue is good. The fire in the capital city, Lu Qing's response to the imperial edict to seal up the affairs, the extreme accumulation of Yin, the sign of which is fire, which refers to the confusion of speech, flattering, spoiling and using villains. Zhendexiu said that he had the sincerity of worrying and loving. Change to Youxi County. Dexiu defends the spring, opens and slaughters Nan'an, Lu Qing raises the speech by the inconvenience. Dexiu said, "if you are like-minded, you can save the people. Why don't you come? "Lu Qing went to Bai Qi's mother and gladly agreed. Since then, the first to strike the unknown, Ming version of the book, the reform of pre loan, to stop stagnation, injustice, the city to rule. Dexiu sought to be the commander of Fujian Province, and spared his administration to persuade Lieyi. There is a law when people are hungry. The rich are happy. There is no death for the people. When I heard the most, I ordered him to go to the capital court for examination. To mourn for his mother. He ordered him to go to the Privy Council to discuss the Bianshi and Chu coins. The officer in charge told the court to run the audit department. So Xiangzi built a food temple in Jiying hall, and helped Si Nong Shao Qing with rice and wheat. Lu Qing said, "why is it that one person is bad. We can't. He moved to the Imperial College. When Chen Liushi was in charge, he said, "Xifan was a poor man who made great contributions to the cause, Zhaoquan was a Punisher who received the master's power, qingban was a scholar who saved his talents, attached great importance to his vassal power and covered the capital, used Fujian and Yuezhou masters to guard against the sea, and cooperated with Dongnan to defend the river. "It's just the same. To change the Privy Council editor, right right division, praise painting two government, through and abide by the law. Huiyou historian Fang Dacong, Editor Liu Kezhuang and Zhengzi Wang Mai were dethroned by words, Lu Qing presented poems, and the speaker was impeached. Taixue Zhusheng wrote poems of four sages. When he knew that Jianchang army had not been promoted, he fought with the people of jianliyuan and Tiecheng. Lu Qingchi wrote a letter to him and obeyed his orders. When it comes, it will be broad and restrained. Eliminate the spoils and abuse, suppress the strong and resist the weak, treat the poor and the weak, train and guard the soldiers, create baizhangzhai, select military officials, govern Dafu and sing songs in the fields. In the governor's office, the noodles of autumn seedlings were taken horizontally, and the noodles of Jianchang were five thousand meters. Lu Qing contends: "you can go if you guard, but you can't get rice. "The people are afraid of losing Lu Qing, so please lose and share your life. Lu Qing said, "if the people keep their plans, they will be good.". Is it not for the people? "So as not to fight. Summon to line in, will line, steal hair Nanfeng, arrest and chop canal head 20 people, I don't ask. He was promoted to zhilang as an official and right secretary. When you're in the right place, you're very old. He changed to serve Youlang as an official, and was also appointed as an official by royal decree. Lu Qing also said that he was not at that time. The prime minister lured Luqing with his sweet words, and the man who retreated said, "it's a cage. I can't be the prime minister. The speaker slandered Lu Qing with other things and was in charge of Yuntai temple. Yueyue was the judge of Jiangdong transportation. Lu Qing ordered the cannibals to be captured and killed in various cities. He also played a role in helping Zhen Dexiu to allocate money for Cao Shi, but he didn't report it. So he went out of our company to accumulate more than 3000 meters, cut the price of stone by half, and reduced the interest of the bank. He gave seven thousand yuan to the poor. He advised the residents to accept the children left behind by their words, and gave them money and rice every day. He lived for hundreds of people. There's no need to have fun at the party. Huiyueke kept to Dangtu and made tea and salt. He made profits by his own crafty way. His business was not good, and his national strategy was inferior to that of the beginning. He ordered Lu Qing to check it, and the officials fought to hide it. Lu Qing's leniency in his time limit and his self-examination of bowing were in fact achieved. Li Shixian, who had two thousand stones, was a half year old prisoner. Lu Qing knew that she was willing to give up and advised him to take the rest of the points. Ke Ba, to Lu Qing and lead the peace, still temporarily mention tea and salt. Lax levy, juamishi, Wuhu two Lu tax. The locusts in the counties of the east of the Yangtze River cover the sky and enter the Dangtu area. Lu Qinglu prays silently. Suddenly, the wind blows and the locusts are aware of the Huaihe River. Jamie, please move Lu Qing to the east of Zhejiang Province to raise some prison, add Zhimi Pavilion and raise Changping. After Lu Qing's speech, he went through the alkaline land and removed the building of the prime minister's house. Then the captors said to themselves, "I am from the prime minister's house. Lu Qing said, "the practice of Dharma must start from Gui Jin. "The theory of death is just like the law. The younger brother of prime minister Shi Miyuan sentenced Wenzhou. Li Han Shizhong family treasure play, Ji, Lu Qing play cut its official. At the beginning, Lu Qing called on Feng Wei, the official of Quzhou, to say that Wu prison would be decided, but Su Lianping was the only one. At the end of the day, he would distinguish the right from the wrong and go out of flood. If we are not happy with what we have done, it is impeachment. When he asked for the paper, he joked and said, "is it still possible to be an official? He left his poem on paper. In Quzhou, Zheng FengChen impeached himself one after another with the help of Miao Ju and Lu Qing with the help of improper envoys. The censor and the two were impeached. And know Quanzhou, change Ganzhou, all words. He moved to the west of Zhejiang Province to raise some criminal prisons and to Dakeng smelter, the capital of Jianghuai, both of which were based on illness, so he was in charge of the jade Bureau. When he called back, he left again. He changed his name to Baozhang Pavilion, knew Ningguo mansion, promoted Changping in Jiangdong, and left again. In the third year of Chunyou's reign, he was called by the right secretary and left. Du fan, the prime minister, said in his last letter, "the straight way does not allow people to strike a knot. If you don't come out, why should Feng Wei say that? But it's about to die. "Lu Qing came out. He was a young minister of Taifu and also a right secretary. If you are in the right position, you should set the foundation of your country, set up a correct record and scale of your work. "There are many difficulties in current affairs, people are easy to shake, and there are no independent ministers to shoulder heavy responsibilities, and there are no people who are loyal and loyal. I hope you can make a big decision.". It's the best way to go. In addition, he was responsible for the public affairs of the provincial procurators and the storytelling of Chongzheng Hall. Over the years, he was also the Minister of the Ministry of official power. At that time, it was suggested that the government should divide the army and wealth, but Lu Qing could not. He moved to Youwen hall to write and know Pingjiang mansion and vice envoys. Li Gai temple, the prime minister asked to stay. He called on the Minister of the Ministry of war to make a firm promise. He ordered the prime minister to recruit him with a letter. Lu Qing was the best, and he spoke highly of a gentleman and a villain. He was very concerned with the affairs of the day. He was also the son of the state, the Minister of the Ministry of rites, the official of the state, the official of the Imperial Academy, the official of the Imperial Academy, the official of the Ministry of rites, and the official of the Ministry of rites. Lu Qingyan said, "there's nothing wrong with asking about the position of Suo Kai. It's more than years. If you don't know, please go back to the old system.". Follow it. Lu Qing was not aware of this at first, so he came forward and begged to go. He said, "if you go, you will fall into the trap of treacherous people. He ordered Lin'an house to arrest him, and the situation was even more serious than the prison. He moved to the Ministry of rites. When he was tired of leaving his old age, he was granted the title of Baozhang pavilion to wait for the system and knew Ningguo mansion. However, he was not allowed to go up to the fifth year of his life, and he raised the concept of Hongxi. So he became an official and entered the Chinese pavilion to wait for the system. Death, left table heard, presented to four officials. Lu Qing is a filial friend in his family. He is neither happy nor angry. His gratitude and resentment are all gone. The officials are honest and clean, and they are not reckless in taking their hair. They only shelter themselves from the wind and rain. His works include quangu Wenji, memorials, handouts, Yanchu political draft, Liguan Duyue collection, hand edited Wenlei of Han and Tang Dynasties, Wenyuan Jinghua, and his posthumous title is Qingzheng.

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Xu Luqing, also known as Defu, is a native of Fengcheng in Longxing. He is well versed in classics and history, and young people are eager to learn from him. Xu Luqing was transferred to Nan'an military academy as a professor. Zhang Jiucheng once lived there because he was demoted as an official for his integrity. Xu Luqing collected his words and deeds and engraved them in the school as a admonition. Before that, Zhou Dunyi, Cheng Hao and his younger brother Cheng Yi all gave lectures in this place. Xu Luqing further promoted their doctrines, and from then on, the study style of advocating reason and righteousness flourished again. Xu Luqing also formulated the system of subsidizing scholars. Most of the fields used to be subsidized were in low-lying areas such as streams and caves. In addition, there was a lack of a certain scale for the collection of taxes in the past, so the farmers were in dire straits. Xu Luqing comforted and comforted them. From then on, no one was in arrears with taxes. Later, bandits rose, many houses around the city were destroyed, only schools survived. Xu Luqing said, "this is the reason why robbers don't want to disturb us." Zhen Dexiu praised Xu Luqing for his peace of mind, integrity of words and deeds, and his sincerity in loving the people. Xu Luqing was transferred to be in charge of Youxi County. When Dexiu was stationed in Quancheng, he transferred Xu Luqing as magistrate of Nan'an. Xu Luqing resigned because she could not support her mother. Dexiu said: "we are all of one mind and work together to help the people. Are you afraid your mother won't let you come?" Xu Luqing went in to report to her mother, and her mother readily agreed. After arriving in Nan'an, Xu Luqing first exempts those taxes that have no basis, clarifies the register of household registration and land books, repays various taxes that the government borrows from the people in advance, dredges the channels for people to petition, and vindicates unjust and wrong cases. Nan'an became very stable. In a certain year, the governor's government had to impose taxes on autumn crops, and Jianchang had to pay 5000 yuan of nano grains. Xu Luqing argued and said, "my officials may not do it, but rice will never be handed in." People fear

Chinese PinYin : Xu Lu Qing