Ji Yongren

Ji Yongren

Ji Yongren (1637-1676), a famous writer and dramatist of the Qing Dynasty, is a famous writer in China. At the beginning of the word Kuang Hou, the word Liushan, Baodu Shannong. Changshu, Jiangsu, lives in Wuxi. He is good at poetry and rhythm. After Ming Dynasty, he took the exam many times and failed, so he made a living by teaching and practicing medicine. In the 12th year of Kangxi (1673), fan Chengmo, the governor of Fujian Province, entered the stage. Geng Jingzhong took fan Chengmo and Ji Yongren into custody for three years, and Ji Yongren hanged himself to death.

List of works

Ji Yongren is the author of the collection of Bai kuyin, the collection of baodushanfang and Dongtian Yibu. In addition, there are legends such as Yangzhou dream, coral whip and double retribution, 32 dramas such as Yangzhou dream of xulisao, which play Du Mu's love story in Yangzhou, and a brief version of the Tang novel Yangzhou dream, but the plot is somewhat enhanced; its structure is more complicated and ingenious than that of yuan Qiaoji's Yangzhou dream; its lyrics imitate Yuan people and are mainly original. "Double retribution" has 30 stories about the two cases of the magistrate sun Yichang's severing of Qian kegui and Zhang Zijun. The plot develops in two lines, and the structure is quite appropriate. Kebai is vivid and the lyrics are original. Qian's wife sells herself and writes about the plight of the poor, which is very touching. "Xulisao" contains four single fold dramas: "Liu Guoshi teaches nonsense songs", "Du Xiucai cries bitterly at the mud Temple", "crazy monk laughs at cloth bags on the street", "angry Sima scolds Yama in his dream". "Double retribution" and "xulisao" were written when they were imprisoned, so they were often angry with the world.

Continue to Lisao

"Liu Guoshi teaches to practice the ballad of bullshit" describes the rise and fall of Liu Ji and Zhang Sanfeng;

Du Xiucai cries bitterly at the mud temple. Du Mo, a down-to-earth scholar, cries bitterly at Xiangyu temple in Wujiang. He points out that Xiang Yu's blunders make clay sculptures cry;

"Crazy monk laughs at cloth bags on the street" takes the cloth bag monk's song to perform, and writes that the crazy monk laughs in the street and scolds the world;

"Angry Sima scolds Yama in his dream" describes Sima Mang's scolding of Yama in his dream, which demands that the world be reported as it is.

The four chapters are full of grief and indignation, especially the one in dumer's crying temple.

artistic characteristics

Although Ji Yongren's dramas and legends all have their own basis, he intends to change their plots and tries to avoid similarities, which is quite ingenious. "Double retribution" and "xulisao" were all written by Geng Jingzhong when he was imprisoned, so they are mostly angry with the world.

Extracts of works

Haggard chant

In the autumn of Guichou, Wu Gong, the Marquis of the city, preserved Yu Yu to listen to Wu Xuan, and called together Qin Taishi duiyan, Chen Jinshi, Jiaofeng, CI guest zhuoshanfu and Yu Danxin to recite the poem "Tasha Xing" together. At the end, the word "gaunt" was used to limit the rhyme. There is a sentence in the poem that "the lonely city, the remnant corner, the dreamer mountain, the people are haggard in the chaos of the sails and shadows". My heart was pounding. My father, if you want to do something, you will not do it. Old father said: "the Prime Minister of old friendship, its tolerance of negative?" So he urged Yu to go. On the day of the shogunate, when he was sick and threatened, he wanted to give up his painful name. He was afraid that he would not be able to find a job. Take Menggu as an example to explain the meaning of "haggard", which is also the same word. There is a saying in the poem: "city without light, village without green smoke.". At a glance, my heart is drunk. "I'll stay in the mountain for a while, and I'll be away from you." I read in amazement, private said Xu Zijiu said: "the speaker, the voice of the heart, why do you make such ominous words?" Xu Ziyi was scared and alert. He knew that he would not help but leave because of his decision. He was in trouble. I was forced to stay, so I was caught in trouble. Not knowing how dark it is, I can't bear to go. Not bear to go, not only fickle, suppress and contrary to justice. Ho ho, ho ho! There is a reason for the disaster, and it has a clue. Today, I am haggard. As for this extreme, I have known it for a long time.

Yuben Baodu people, Donggao wasteland. He hoe will operate, class servant plough cloud smoke. Tiannan Festival refused to release, appointment early to the edge of Xue Luo. Xue Luo hangs on the wall of the scholar's office. When the scholar goes, you will be hurt. Invite guests to buy wine cups, spit out words and tune the soul. I love the thatched cottage with rice in my heart. I remember the past in the hall and urge me to dress up. I feel sorry to leave nine ileums. Zhiling over the beach into the precipitous, step by step to see Wu Tianchang. Jiqifu pillow medicine stove, seaside tired birds think of flying back. Good sound consolation, sad, advised me to stop late into the mountain. When a good friend drops his arm, the sick man tears. The sun and the moon are dim, and there is no way to go. Rain and snow are always integrated into graupel, and the four bodies of yarrow turtle are distinct first. Since the fool is bound, don't laugh at the wild guest fan return journey. Sing to haggard look at the temples, only afraid of autumn add Song Yu feeling.

Reversal song

Once upon a time, those who depended on Menggu received their kindness and lived up to their virtue. They were all the clothes in their clothes. On the day of suffering, this generation will not cooperate with each other. How can crafty people be good at seizing gold and avoiding disaster! Yu, Lin Weng Neng Ren, Wang Weng Youyu, and Shen zitiancheng are all poor people. They have no stone in their families. They stick to the will of Tao and pledge to share hardships with the public. They are not afraid of swords and saws, and they are not snobbish. Despite all kinds of setbacks, the original intention is not to pull out. Those who are treacherous should ridicule Duhan's sacrifice of life for righteousness.

The hero turns right and wrong, Boyi starves to death and steals fat. Taishi wrote books to express his grief and indignation. Asking the heaven should not be added. The poor scholar is good, the ancient times are difficult, the prison is down, the imperial examination hall is trampled on. The naked eye does not know the jade in the Pu, but the wax before the wind. He who is skilful is rich and poor. I'm glad to see my bosom friend frowning. Morality and justice intersect like water, and gold intersects with deep things. If a villain has a mother, he will be killed by the waves. Death, loyalty, and righteousness are the same, but the soul of Wanji lingers. The Mountain Ghost mocks and praises Mingzhe, but Lu Li is full and steals life. Don't plan to repay your kindness. Don't be a petty officer in the world. Jinwu jade rabbit is as fast as a shuttle, and it's hard to understand the reverse meaning for thousands of years. Please read the song upside down. What can a hero do!

Parody of ancient poetry

Menggu painted on charcoal paper and wrote to the three ancients, Yan Gaoqing, Boyi, and suwu, asking each other to choose one as the decisive Jedi. But being held, scolded and praying for death is not enough. Ten days later, he would not be allowed to die. It is Gao Qing and Bo Yi, and heaven no longer wants them to succeed. Please learn from Su Wu.

Changshan's tongue is dry, but his ears don't hear it. The sound stays in the white blade, the late return suppresses the cloud. First Yang abdomen has been discouraged, Wei fern Tu Fang Fen. The essence is bold and unconstrained, and the food is safe. Vipisu belongs to the state and grazes Qiang people with integrity. Ten years like a day, ice and snow vary. If you want to die, you can't be determined. There is no difference between calm and fierce. The wild geese in shanglinkou reach the emperor in the end. Wish to encourage loyalty, heaven will strike the army.

Hongqiao Zhuang song line Guichou autumn, Yu Fu sent to Wumen, stop in the foreign Hongqiao Zhuang. It's a day when the sky is just bright and the mist is over the water. The suckling woman stands on the shore with her children in her arms. Who can be merciless when people are not wood and stone? Every time I think about it, my gut will crack.

Autumn wind rippling boat early, double oars to the door stirring arms. Mist cage smoke steaming, crowing of chickens and mulberry trees. White goose and Lake silk in my arms, eyes dry and hard to wipe tears. My lover's travel is full of meaning. I don't know how cold the road is. Although the Sagittarius and the arc should be divided, Linshen's action is thin and trembles. There is a high hall above, but there is no way to raise parents and teach children. When they go out, their children worry about kudzu, but they don't want to talk. With an affectation, the reeds shake down and the geese rise. Yelaodichang will be threshing rice, and fishermen will be plucking thorns. The only way to do this is to give up farming and fishing.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Yong Ren