Huang Che

Huang Che

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Huang che (1093-1168), the name is Changming, Taijia, Gongxi Jushi, Xingyuan 17. Song zhezong was born on August 15, the eighth year of Yuanyou. Song Jinshi Taichang Temple minister and Deputy Secretary posthumous Wenzheng Huang Zhongyong's eldest grandson, song tezou Jinshi Yushi Changchun order Huang Luo's eldest son, you yanglongxi order Huang Longxiong. Song Xinghua army was born in Putian (now Fujian Province), and Xuanhe Jinshi of Northern Song Dynasty. Li Chenxi County Cheng, Yuanzhou military judge, jiayuling, zhipingjiang county and so on, disobeyed the powerful officials and abandoned them. Emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty died on September 21, 1975. His son, Huang Fugui, was presented to the Grand Master of Guanglu. In February of 1168, the fourth year of Qiandao in Song Dynasty, Huang Che advocated poetry writing, which was based on the principle of "assisting Mingjiao" and "preserving Fengya".

Life of the characters

Huang che (1093-1168) was the eldest son of Huang Zhongyong, Minister of Taichang temple, a Jinshi in Song Dynasty. He was born in Putian County of Xinghua army in Southern Song Dynasty. Zhu YIZUN's preface to Shi Hua is a native of Putian, but Zhan is from Shaowu.

Huang Che was born on August 15, 1093.

In the sixth year of Xuanhe of Song Dynasty (1124), Shen Hui, the number one scholar of Huang chideng, ranked the first in the list of scholars, and was granted the title of Chenxi County of Chenzhou.

In the first year of song Jingkang (1126), Huang Che was promoted to Chenxi County Magistrate. In Chenxi County Ren Ling five years, known as Cai Chen.

In the first year of Shaoxing (1131) of the Song Dynasty, in 1911, Huang Che appointed military judges of Yuanzhou to take charge of affairs. There was a gap between Wang Changyuan, the Lang general, and the chieftain. The chieftain encouraged tens of thousands of people to say that "crossing the river and riding the city", which made people afraid. Huang Che goes into his lair regardless of his own life. He is aware of his misfortunes and blessings, and repents of his sins. One state depends on the whole.

In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1135) of Song Dynasty, Huang Che took over the power of Mayang county magistrate and was harassed by Cao Cheng, a huge bandit. Huang Che captured his general. The thieves fled in the night. In the ninth year of Shaoxing (1139) of Song Dynasty, Huang Che, the magistrate of Jiayu County, and Yang Yao, the thief of Pinghu County, joined the army. Even the pay is meritorious.

In the 12th year of Shaoxing (1142) of the Song Dynasty, Huang Qie moved to Pingjiang county magistrate and served for half a year. He was a magistrate of the Transport Department of the Shuai Cao department, and served as a guest. There were more than a thousand people in the city, who applied to return to the governor's office. The prime minister Zhang Jun agreed to return to his post. In the 15th year of Shaoxing (1145), some powerful people sent their property to the county and plundered the interests of the people. Huang Che was not afraid of rape and filed a case for strict investigation. Because of offending power, he was falsely accused and attacked. He abandoned his official and returned to his hometown in indignation, and finally he grew up at home. Four years in Pingjiang, I have loved and thought about all the people I went to.

In the 15th year of Shaoxing (1145) of Song Dynasty, when Huang Che disobeyed the powerful officials and returned home, the prime minister Zhang junshuai was in Fujian Province. For several months, Huang Che refused to stay, so he finally left home. Huang Che is superior to others in learning. The ambition is great and deep, the care is easy, and the voice is not moving. In the case of hasty state and county, often rely on that heavy. Resident officials are loved by the people they go to, and they think about what they go to. At that time, great officials vied with each other to set up the epitaph of Yang bang. During the five years when Huang Che lived in Qiaoxi, Xinghua, he wrote ten volumes of Gongxi poetry. It is included in Sikuquanshu, Yiwenzhi of Song Dynasty and Tongzhi of Fujian Province.

In the first year of song Chunxi (1168), on June 21 of Wuzi, Huang Che died in September of the fourth year of song Qiandao (1168). Chen Junqing made a preface to this book on the eve of paying homage to the prime minister. He was born in Peian, a Bachelor of Song Zhi's cabinet, and the younger sister of Lin Xiaoze, a member of Guangdong's Tixing county. He succeeded the elder sister of Chen Junqing, the Prime Minister of Xinghua County, and became the king of Bohai county.

In the first year of Longxing (1163), Huang Fengguan, the eldest son, went to the magistrate of Tanzhou, and Huang Guxiang, the second son, recommended the official, doctor Wujing, to honor his filial son. In the first year of Longxing (1163), Huang Tongfeng, the Jinshi, the official of Huang Fu, the official of pinghaijun, the judge of saving time, the Deputy official of Dutong Guanglu, the Grand Master of Taishi, and Huang GUI, the fourth son, the official of Song Dynasty. Huang Che presented his son Huang Fugui to Tongfeng and Pinghai, and vice president Tonglei to Guanglu. It is beneficial to the government and the people. When he returned to his official career, he had no money in his pocket, no Chinese Pavilion in his house, and no children and grandchildren. Since then, sun zengque has inherited the virtue of the origin of the public school, and has made great contributions to his beauty. Huang Che attaches great importance to the ideological nature of poetry. In his preface, he made it clear that what he liked was "those who are more sincere than his relatives, more generous than his brothers and friends, more concerned about Li Yuan's grief, and more satirical and admonishing than those who assist the Ming religion", and what he gave up was "those who ridicule the wind and snow, make fun of the plants, and have nothing to do with them".

When commenting on poetry, he takes "no empty article, every sentence must be regular" as the criterion. It is obvious that Huang Che's literary criticism is directly influenced by Bai Juyi and Yuan Jiushu. Therefore, in the debate of Li Du's theory of merits and demerits, he naturally tends to advocate Du and suppress Li. The poetry in Siku Zongmu is "based on Fengjiao, not on carving, but not on Fengren."

In the third year of Jiatai (1203) of Song Dynasty, Huang Chesun was in charge of politics. Lang huangtao, a professor of Yuanzhou, published ten volumes of Gongxi Shihua in Yuanzhou Academy.

Song Chunyou 12 years (1252) Renzi, Liyang Nie Tang know Yuanzhou, complex preface "Gongxi poetry" ten volumes and published. Zhu Fu also judged Yuanzhou and wrote Xi man Cong Xiao. It's a pity that the officials and teachers of Guzhi Prefecture are not as good as the records. In Song Dynasty, there were Huang GUI, the academician of Hanlin, Huang Guan and Huang Yue, the number one scholar of Xianzu in Ming Dynasty, Huang Guangsheng, Huang Fengxiang and Huang Ruliang, the ministers of Shang Dynasty, Huang Ji and Huang Xiguan, the academicians of Kunda in Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, and two postscripts written by Huang Mo, Huang Shulin, Huang Yanhong, Lu wencao, Zhang Zongtai and Ding Bing in Zhu YIZUN and Qianlong.

Huang Che said in his preface: "go to India and return to the South As for mocking the wind and snow and making fun of the plants, those who do not expect to do so will be more careful. " Mr. Guo Shaoyu said: "this book (Gongxi Poetry) has another characteristic. Professor Zhu Weigan, an expert in Putian history, once said: the book Gongxi Shihua collected by Kang Xiuqi, a historian of Hanjiang people. Gongxi Shihua is a book written by Huang Che, the head of Buyun Academy in Xinghua military city, ordered by song Jinshi.

In September of 1168, his younger brother Chen Junqing made a preface to this book on the eve of paying homage to the prime minister. With kuokou is dedicated to Junqing elder sister Chen, nine Mu Lin an people, both granted Bohai county king. Huang Shulin, a visiting flower, and two postscripts written by Lu Wenxuan, Zhang Zongtai and Ding Bing. Huang Che said in his preface that he would return to India As for mocking the wind and snow and making fun of the plants, those who do not expect to do so will be more careful. "

Mr. Guo Shaoyu said, "this book has another characteristic." Ten volumes of Gongxi Shihua,. Professor Zhu Weigan, an expert in Putian history, once said that Kang Xiuqi, a historian of Hanjiang people, had collected the book Gongxi Shihua. Preface to Gongxi Shihua preface to Gongxi Shihua preface to Gongxi Shihua volume one volume two volumes three volumes four volumes five volumes six volumes seven volumes eight volumes nine volumes ten appendix Gongxi Shihua postscript (nine items) summary of Siku Quanshu

Representative works

Gong Xi Shi Hua

Huang Che occupies a unique and important position in ancient Chinese literary poetry. He is the author of ten volumes of Gongxi Shihua, which is recorded in Sikuquanshu. Note: during the five years when Huang Che abandoned his official position and lived in Gongxi, Putian, Xinghua, he wrote ten volumes of Gongxi poetry. In September of 1168, the fourth year of Qiandao reign in Song Dynasty, Chen Junqing wrote a preface for it on the eve of paying homage to the prime minister. Huang Che has already passed away. In the preface, Chen Junqing said: "the public and the young are responsible for their talents. They are named Di, and they are able to make a sound in Zaiyi. Once he was not able to be a Lu Xuan official, he abandoned his official position and went back to his hometown to visit Li Chuan. Of course, he was never worried about foreign things, and his ambition was never declining.

According to the summary of the general catalogue of Siku Quanshu, it is said that "the thorough discussion of poetry is based on Fengjiao, not on carving, but on Gongshi, so it can not lose the purpose of Fengren, not on quotations, so that the meaning of Bixing can be eliminated.". There are many editions of Shi Hua. There are Xuehai Lei Bian, Shihua sequel of past dynasties, Qizi Hua Hua, Shuo Ying (incomplete), Shifu Yuxie (partial entries), Qianlong Jiashen Wucheng manuscript and Wuxing Baojing Tang caodai manuscript, among which Qianlong zhiinsuzhai series is the best.

Appendix 1: the preface of Gongxi Shihua is hard to compose, and it is not easy to comment on it. Sour and salty, different flow between Jing and Wei. Shallow people like to boast, bold people like to be alert, and quiet people are still quiet, so that those who are beautiful and have no complex bones sometimes take Yan, not the right theory of a gentleman. How can the poems of husband be compared with the blue and white, and the beauty of parallel couple! It is necessary to keep elegance in the middle and be strict in the outside. It is necessary to supplement the time and to supplement the Confucian classics. Du Zimei was crowned as a poet, which later generations could not reach. Because of his strict syntax, he was in exile and did not forget the imperial court for a day. Confucius said: ["three hundred poems", in a word, said: "thinking is innocent. In the words of sages, the poetry of posterity is clear. Qing Yu picked up his clothes at the door of Mr. Huang Gong. He published ten volumes of the book of songs, saying: "I am fond of poetry in my life, and a lot of good sentences have been passed on to the people. Now that I'm old, I don't write my own poems any more. I take ancient poems to amuse myself. Because of the pen to discuss whether it should be or not, and sparing the use of obscure things in case of forgetting. As time goes by, I don't feel that it's made up. Jun Qi and I comment on Yan. It's not in the discussion of the predecessors that I read it. If you laugh at smoke and clouds, flatter plants and trees and so on, you will not take them lightly. However, if you are elegant and moderate, you will be able to supplement the time. If you are auxiliary to the Confucian school, you will be able to see them clearly. The key to the success of a poet is to see the author '. Gong Shao was a talented man. He named himself Di and zaixiyi. Once you can't get along with the official, you can leave the official and go back to Liyu. You can enjoy Liyu's life, but you can't get away from it. You can't get away from it. Whoo! We can know that he is able to write poems by observing his taking and commenting, and we can know that he is a man by observing his comments. After sighing, he did not ask for help, but went to work in the library. After a few years, he also died. After ten years, I have no time to recall. Today, when I read the old collection, I can't find the feeling of hanging a sword, because I use despicable words to Title its head. Public taboo, word often clear. Preface by Chen Junqing.

Chinese PinYin : Huang Che