Gao Cen
Gao Cen
Gao cen (1621-1691), a native of Hangzhou, lived in Jinling (now Nanjing). Gao Fudi is one of the eight families in Jinling.
He is a noble man, handsome in appearance, less than fame, and good in nature. Buddhism started from the Famen Road, xinwofula temple, and lived in Ru vegetable temple "。 In his early years, he learned from Zhu Han and later from Lan Ying. His paintings were plain and plain, but in his later years, he did them with his own will. Good at landscape and ink flowers, freehand brushwork.
Profile
Gao Cen, a native of Hangzhou, lives in Jinling (Nanjing). It is one of the eight schools in Jinling. Good at landscape and ink flowers, freehand brushwork. In 1643 of Chongzhen and 1672 of Kangxi, he wrote landscape fan, which is included in 37 of celebrity painting and calligraphy fan and seal of Ming and Qing painters. In the fifth year of Kangxi (1666) and the eighteenth year of Kangxi (1679), he wrote the book of mountains and rivers, which was collected in the Palace Museum and the seal of Ming and Qing painters.
Artistic achievements
"Eight schools of Jinling" was one of the most influential painting schools in Nanjing during the KangQian period of Qing Dynasty. There are Gong Xian, Gao Cen, fan Qi, Zou Zhe, Wu Hong, Ye Xin, Xie sun, Hu Zhen and so on. Although the eight painters were included in one school, their painting styles were quite different, and their learning styles were different. What they have in common is that they are indifferent to fame and fame, and they are noble. They only associate with poetry and wine, calligraphy and painting. They regard temples as cesspools and mud ponds, and they like to swim in the rivers and lakes. The eight families had a chance to gather together, and there were not many words. They just expressed their feelings with calligraphy and calligraphy.
Gao Cen's achievements in the "eight schools" are second only to Gong Xian. He is not only good at landscape painting, but also good at ink and flower painting. In his early years, he admired Zhu Han, and later learned from Lan Ying. He also found his roots in Dong Yuan's and Ju Ran's ink of the Song Dynasty, as well as Huang Zijiu's ethereal simplicity, and Shen Shitian's unconventional manner. He began with his heart and learned from them.
At the beginning of Gao Cen's life, he was plain and steady. Later in his middle age, he advocated freehand brushwork and pursued the spirit and realm. His paintings gradually became high spirited. In his later years, he became more and more unrestrained and bent on his own way. In fact, this is the process and destination of freedom.
Representative works
The handed down works include the axis of the painting of green mountains, which is now stored in the Palace Museum; the axis of the painting of autumn moon in Fengtai, which is now stored in the Nanjing Museum; the axis of the painting of autumn moon in Fengtai, which is now stored in the Nanjing Museum; the painting of pine windows and waterfalls, which is now stored in the Tianjin Art Museum; the volume of the painting of rivers and mountains, which is now stored in the Liaoning Provincial Museum; and the painting of wild houses, which is now stored in the Liaoning Provincial Museum The picture is now in Qingdao Museum; the spring scenery mountain water screen is now in Yantai Museum; the picture of gukou seclusion is in the second volume of the history of Chinese painting.
Chinese PinYin : Gao Cen
Gao Cen
