Bijiang Jinlou scenic area is composed of Jinlou, nilou, Zhifang mansion, back garden, Yiyu Yishu, mutang Sugong temple, Sanxing mansion and other ancient buildings. The former name of the golden tower in the scenic spot is Fu He Lou. It is the library of the famous Su family in Bijiang. Most of the buildings are inlaid with gold foil, so it is named golden tower. The daughter of Dai Hongci, an important Minister of Foshan in the late Qing Dynasty, married into the Su family, so it is said that "the Golden House hides the charming". The ancient celebrities' ink treasures, exquisite Qing Dynasty furniture furnishings, superb wood carvings, Bijiang version of "Qingming River map", hundred year old trees and three wells are of great ornamental value.
Bijiang Jinlou
Bijiang Jinlou is located in Bijiang, Beijiao, Shunde District, Foshan City. It belongs to the Ming and Qing Dynasties and has a history of hundreds of years. Jinlou ancient building complex is composed of many buildings, such as nilou, zhifangdi, Jinlou, Nanshan Temple, jianlongmen, Yiyu Yishu, mutang temple, brick wall and Sanxing mansion. It integrates the functions of residence, ancestral hall, study and garden, and retains the ancient buildings with Lingnan characteristics, such as dry base, oyster shell wall, water mill brick, Woer gable and so on.
Among the ancient buildings of Jinlou in Bijiang, the most remarkable one is Jinlou. Jinlou, formerly known as Fu He Lou, is decorated with magnificent wood carvings, mostly inlaid with gold foil, covering almost all the techniques of wood carving art, so it is named Jinlou. It is said that the daughter of Dai Hongci, a famous official in the late Qing Dynasty, was married to Fangdi as a dowry. There are also wooden and stone plaques inscribed by Liu Yong, song Xiang, Wang Wenzhi, Zhang Yuesong, Dai Hongci and other famous scholars and scholars of the Qing Dynasty, as well as many calligraphy and painting works.
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The ancient architectural art and the cultural accumulation of officials, scholars and businessmen in the Pearl River water town are all reflected in this compact group of ancient buildings. The golden tower, formerly known as Fu He tower, is the highlight of the ancient architectural complex. It is decorated with magnificent wood carvings. It is said that the daughter of Dai Hongci, a famous official in the late Qing Dynasty, married to the official Fangdi as a dowry. There is a folk legend of "Jinwucangjiao". The exquisite work of gold and wood covers almost all the techniques in the art of wood carving. What is particularly rare is that all the wood carvings adopt Chinese traditional themes, infiltrate foreign artistic styles, and confirm the development history of Lingnan culture in kind. There are also wooden and stone plaques inscribed for the family by Liu Tang, song Xiang and other Qing Dynasty masters, as well as calligraphy, painting and calligraphy by Dai Hongci, as well as a number of Qing Dynasty Shunde Jinshi and Ju Ren. In addition, there are a large number of authentic Qing Dynasty furniture, rare Qing Dynasty official sedan chair and Babu bed (Qiangong bed). Visitors can get a glimpse of the rich people's lives in the Pearl River Delta The contribution of southern culture in architectural art.
Main attractions
Recommendation 1: The Legend of Jinwucangjiao
Jinlou is famous for its gilding, but it is famous for its Tibetan charm. It is said that Dai Peiqiong, the daughter of Cixi and the daughter of Dai Hongci, the Minister of justice, married Su Boyu, the great great grandson of Su piwen, a former member of the Ministry of war. Su Boyu, the youngest of the Su family, placed Dai Peiqiong in the golden mansion to accompany her reading. There was a beauty in the red sleeves every night, so it was said that there was a beautiful story in the golden house.
Recommendation 2: three wells
Because it is used as a Book Building and of wooden structure, there are three wells in a small Bijiang gold building: the well in the courtyard, the well in the main hall and the caisson at the top.
According to the five elements, wood is blocked by fire, and fire is blocked by water. The wells in the courtyard and the main hall are mainly used for fire prevention and cooling. The caisson on the top is very small in diameter, with five bats carved on it, implying that "five blessings are coming".
Recommendation 3: uncanny wood carving
The two floor of Jin Lou is the essence of the entire golden building. The furniture, wooden doors and windows and wooden screens are mostly made of fine and smooth wood. After scraping and grinding, the surface of sour wood is as bright as a mirror. The texture is fine, smooth and cool when you touch it. You can feel a deep and implicit aesthetic feeling from both vision and touch. If you stick a layer of gold foil on it, once you enter this room, you will feel magnificent but elegant.
Art beats nature. Extraordinary as if done by the spirits of ground of heart, animal and universe of 1000000000 universes, flowers and birds, fish and worms should be made full of, and animals are vivid and lifelike. No wonder the tour guide of the same trade introduced to us that the wood carving alone is already valuable!
Recommendation 4: exquisite furnishings
There are many exquisite furnishings in the golden building, such as the Ba bed, which is much wider than the ordinary bed, and there are two screens, the middle of which is for the maid to stand and serve; for example, the octagonal window is rolled to both sides, which means eight sided prestige; for example, the ancient thermal insulation equipment filled with cotton wadding between the two layers of packaging to prevent heat emission.
Recommendation 5: literati ink treasure
In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Bijiang was a Confucian village with a strong reading atmosphere. Longan and Osmanthus fragrans were planted in the patio of many families to take the auspicious omen of Panlong borrowing GUI (GUI). At that time, there was a tradition in the countryside that "there was no scholar in the family, where did the fame come from". Therefore, the famous literati were highly respected. The Su family built such a luxurious library, which also reflected the status of scholars in Bijiang from one side.
It is precisely because of this style of study that many scholars have left their footprints in Bijiang. In Jinlou, you can find many familiar names, such as Prime Minister Liu Yong, who said, "everything is beautiful in calligraphy and calligraphy, and talents are sent to the best places in the lake and mountain.". A few times, the flowers in the temple of Zen are competing for each other. For example, Zhang Yuesong, a famous scholar in Lingnan at that time, said, "there is a high platform to the east of the Hanjiang River, and the smoke trees are green and clear. The old ma Tongti visited the North Tower, and the young people sang together to meet the eagles.
Recommendation 6: Bijiang version of "Qingming Riverside"
During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, Su He, a son of the Su family, was named Er Wupo Taoist. He made 24 chants to summarize the local cultural and natural landscape of Bijiang. Based on the chants, he carved copper walls to reproduce the prosperous Bijiang in history.
This picturesque picture of Qingming River is 23.8 meters long and 1.5 meters high. It is a rare treasure with vivid scenery.
Recommendation 7: century old trees
Although the newly restored back garden of Jinlou is only two fifths the size of the original garden, the flowers, plants and trees scattered in the garden are very particular. From Buddha belly bamboo to golden green, from Longan in 100 years to crape myrtle and Qingsi in 200 years, they all witness the traces of the wheel of time.
Traffic information
Take bus 331, 332, 933 to Bijiang neighborhood committee station, walk south to the intersection, walk east along Taining West Road for about 5 minutes.
Address: No.6, Taining West Road, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province
Longitude: 113.262348
Latitude: 22.942634
Tel: 0757-26632123
Official website: http://sdshgz.shunde.gov.cn
Tour time: 1 day
Traffic information: take bus No.331, 332, 933 to Deyun market station, and walk about 350 meters to the East.
Ticket information: 15 yuan
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