Li Siguang Memorial

Li Siguang Memorial

Li Siguang memorial hall is located in Huanggang City, Hubei Province, on the east side of the famous Dongpo Chibi scenic spot and at the south foot of the beautiful Longwang mountain. Mr. Li Siguang is a native of Huanggang, Hubei Province. He is an outstanding scientist, a famous social activist, an outstanding educator, a pioneer of China's modern geological cause and one of the main founders of new China's geological cause. He is also a world-famous scientist. He once served as vice chairman of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and the first minister of the Ministry of Geology and mineral resources. Leaders of the three generations of the party and the state have highly praised Li Siguang's scientific achievements and patriotism.

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geographical position

Li Siguang memorial hall is located at 21 TIYU Road, Huangzhou District, Huanggang City, Hubei Province

On the east side of Chibi scenic spot on Dongpo at home and abroad, and on the south foot of Longwang mountain with beautiful scenery.

Overview of scenic spots

Li Siguang memorial hall was completed and opened in October 1989. Hu Yaobang, former general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, inscribed the name of Li Siguang Memorial Hall. The memorial hall covers an area of 11.6 mu, with a construction area of 3700 square meters and 12 exhibition halls. Among them, there are "Li Siguang's life exhibition", "geological and Mineral Specimen Exhibition", "earthquake exhibition hall", "youth science popularization activity exhibition hall" and so on, which introduce Mr. Li Siguang's great achievements with more than 100 pictures, objects and words.

Since its establishment for more than 20 years, especially since the implementation of the "outline for the implementation of patriotic education", the museum has made full use of human resources, cultural relics, materials and pictures, adopted various lively forms, extensively carried out patriotic education activities with love for the motherland and science as the main content, and successively held, introduced and produced the exhibition of Li Siguang's life, advocating scientific civilization and opposing feudalism More than 120 exhibitions and mobile exhibitions, including the large-scale photo exhibition of France, the photo exhibition of fighting against SARS, the geothermal oil exhibition and the Quaternary glacier exhibition, received more than 1.5 million visitors, and provided free visits to minors and primary and secondary school students. Our library is listed as "traditional education base" and "moral education base".

Related honors

In 1995 and 1998, it was named as the first batch of "patriotic education base" and "patriotic education demonstration base" by the provincial government. In 2000, the "Li Siguang Youth Science and Technology Museum" was set up in Li Siguang Memorial Hall on the joint appeal of 17 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

In 2003, Li Siguang Youth Science and Technology Museum was named "national science popularization education base" by China Association for science and technology in October 2005. At the same time, it was named "national popular science education base for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction" by the State Seismological Bureau

In 2006, under the instruction of Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council, the Li Siguang Memorial fully implemented the renovation and renovation of its buildings and the renovation of its exhibitions.

In 2008, Li Siguang memorial hall has been fully open to the public free of charge.

Architectural features

The main building of Li Siguang memorial has four floors, which is an antique building with the word "Hui". The dazzling golden glass covers the roof, the four ridges of golden dragon are as powerful as mist, and the eight corners point straight to the sky. The south side of the main building is a rest eaves type porch. The four square columns of the porch are paved with black marble. There are 16 white steps under the porch, and a lotus pond of more than 5 mu in front of the main building. In the southeast of the memorial wall, there is a three open double eaves Xieshan style gatehouse, the "QiuGuang garden" in the East and the "chufeng restaurant" in the West. On the east side of the gate is a marble plate with black background and gold characters, engraved with the name of Li Siguang Memorial Hall inscribed by Hu Yaobang. Walking in the front hall, you can see a large-scale ceramic tile Chinese painting of more than 30 square meters, the Great Wall. The portrait of Li Siguang stands right below the Chinese painting. There are more than 50 square meters of eight side fountain pool in the center of the main building.

There are 12 exhibition halls in the memorial hall. On the second floor is the memorial hall of Li Siguang, an outstanding scientist in China. The exhibition is divided into three parts: "study hard, be determined to save the country", "scientific road, difficult and tortuous", "shoulder the heavy line, devote oneself to it". Li Siguang's brilliant life is represented by a large number of precious historical photos, mineral specimens, dinosaur fossils, illustrations, works, objects, paintings, inscriptions and other materials.

Scenic spots

Energy Exhibition Hall

Energy resources refer to the natural materials that provide energy for human beings, including coal, oil, natural gas, water energy, etc., as well as solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy, nuclear energy and other new energy. Li Siguang has always attached great importance to China's energy and mineral exploration, especially made great contributions to the exploration and development of oil resources in New China by using the theory of geomechanics

Glacier exhibition hall

Glaciers are the most magnificent landscapes in high latitudes and high altitudes. They are the largest fresh water reservoir on the earth. Nearly 70% of the world's fresh water is stored in glaciers. Not only in modern times, but also in the ancient times of the earth, glaciers frequently appeared. The nearest ancient glacier to us is the Quaternary glacier, which is the general name of glacial activities that occurred many times in most areas in the latest geological age of the earth. Whether there has ever been a Quaternary glacier in China is very important for studying the Quaternary Geology and geomorphology, solving the problems of engineering geology and hydrogeology.

Exhibition hall of Paleontology

Life on earth has a history of 3.8 billion years since its birth. The long history of life evolution, twists and turns, ups and downs, has left us a large number of fossils and attracted the attention and research of countless scientists. Li Siguang, a great scientist, is one of them. His research, identification methods and classification criteria of fusulinidae fossils have been used up to now, which has opened up a new way for the study of micropaleozoa.

Earthquake exhibition hall

Have you ever experienced an earthquake? Have you ever had the feeling of mountains falling apart and the earth spinning around when you were hit by an earthquake? When you see people in the earthquake stricken areas suffering from the collapse of houses and the death and injury of their relatives, how I hope that scientists can reveal the rules of earthquake occurrence and make accurate prediction before the earthquake occurs. Li Siguang is such a great scientist. He is the organizer and leader of earthquake research and prediction in New China. He has devoted his whole life to the exploration and prediction of earthquakes in China and made great contributions.

Memorial square

Li Siguang Memorial square project is an associated construction project of the maintenance and reconstruction project of Li Siguang Memorial Hall. The maintenance and renovation project of Li Siguang memorial hall has been highly valued and strongly supported by the state, provincial, municipal and district departments and leaders at all levels. It will be built into a provincial first-class humanities education and science and technology popularization base, a cultural leisure and tourism base, a distinctive and complete function, and a tourism and leisure scenic spot.

Geomechanics exhibition hall

Since its birth, the earth has been in constant motion for 4.6 billion years, leaving us endless mysteries. According to the ancient and modern clues, human beings have been exploring these mysteries for a long time. Li Siguang, a great geologist, is an outstanding representative in exploring these mysteries. He introduced applied mechanics into geology, explained and studied the laws of crustal structure and crustal movement from the viewpoint of mechanics, and created the world-famous geomechanics and a new situation of geological science.

Introduction to Li Siguang

Li Siguang (October 26, 1889 - April 29, 1971), a Mongolian, was originally named Li Zhongkui. Li Siguang was born on October 26, 1889 in a poor family in Huanggang City, Hubei Province. Li Siguang is a world famous scientist, geologist, educator and social activist. He is one of the founders and main leaders of modern Earth Science and geological work in China. He studied in his father Li zhuohou's private school when he was young. At the age of 14, he bid farewell to his parents and went to Wuchang primary school alone. When filling in the application form, he mistakenly took the name column as the age column and wrote down the word "14". Then he had an idea to change "10" into "Li", followed by the word "Guang". From then on, he became famous as "Li Siguang". After the founding of the people's Republic of China, he served as Dean of Shandong University and head of the Department of Geology and mineral resources.

Travel notes

Ticket information

Opening Hours:

9：00－17：00

Admission: Free

Offer information

On February 20, 2020, Hubei announced that all A-level tourist attractions will be free of tickets for medical aid team members within five years. Li Siguang memorial hall is one of them.

Traffic information

Transportation:

No.1 get off at the city procuratorate and walk 100 meters

No.2 get off at Longwang mountain and walk 300 meters

Address: 11 Minzu University South Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Longitude: 114.875505

Latitude: 30.455655

Chinese PinYin : Li Si Guang Ji Nian Guan