The ancient city site of Tang Dynasty (Fangshan) is also called Shangcheng of Dongguan. Located 15 kilometers north of Zhangfang in Fangshan District. It was founded in the Tang Dynasty. Facing south, surrounded by mountains on three sides. The original wall is about 200 meters long, 4.4 meters wide and 6 meters high. The remaining wall is 65 meters long, 4.4 meters wide and about 2 meters high. Not far west of the city is Xiguan Shangcheng (pass), and in its Southeast (now qianshimen Village), it is another city (pass). The three cities are in the shape of "pin" and each is based on the pass.
Ancient city site of Tang Dynasty
Ancient city site of Tang Dynasty (Fangshan)
Also known as Dongguan Shangcheng. Located 15 kilometers north of Zhangfang in Fangshan District. It was founded in the Tang Dynasty. Facing south, surrounded by mountains on three sides. The original wall is about 200 meters long, 4.4 meters wide and 6 meters high. The remaining wall is 65 meters long, 4.4 meters wide and about 2 meters high. Not far west of the city is Xiguan Shangcheng (pass), and in its Southeast (now qianshimen Village), it is another city (pass). The three cities are in the shape of "pin" and each is based on the pass.
Shangcheng site in Xiguan
In the north of Liudu Xiguan village, the highway now passes through the city wall. Because there are few city walls left, the city is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and only the south side is built with pebbles. At that time, the city wall was about 4 meters high. It is 150 meters long, 3 meters wide and 2 meters high. On the top of the mountain there is a fort made of stone, 7 meters high and 6 meters wide.
Cliff statues in Dayugou
Northeast of Dayugou village, Zhangfang town. On the bluestone section facing south, there are two niches for statues. The right niche is 0.88 meters high and 0.98 meters wide. In the middle is the sitting statue of Buddha Sakyamuni, with disciples or Vajrayana on both sides and two flying Apsaras on the top. There are 9 statues. There are inscriptions on both sides of the niche. The left niche is 1.7 meters high and 0.85 meters wide. There is a statue of Sakyamuni sitting upright with his feet down. On the right is the Tang Dynasty; on the left is a niche later than the former. It belongs to the same artistic style as the relief of figures on the Tang tower of Yunju temple. Fangshan District cultural relics protection unit.
Cliff statues of sanhezhuang
In the mountains northwest of sanhezhuang, Zhangfang town. It was built in the 15th year of Chenghua of Ming Dynasty (1479). The statue is 5 meters wide and 2.1 meters high, with the third Buddha as the main body. Below the statue is a table made of stone. Fangshan District cultural relics protection unit.
Lingjiu Temple
North cheying village, Tuoli town. It was built in Yuan Dynasty. It is mainly built on the central axis. There are Mountain Gate, er Jin temple and four stone tablets. Between the mountain gate and the first entrance hall, on the left is a tablet inscribed on April 8, 1440, the fifth year of the Ming Dynasty. The seal script on the forehead reads "imperial grant to lingjiu Temple". The second entrance hall is the main hall, without beams. Second, after entering the hall, the walls are lined on both sides, and there are two steles of Liao Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty. The monument of Liao Dynasty was erected on April 15, 1078. The yuan stele was erected in March of 1347, the seventh year of the reign of the supreme emperor of the Yuan Dynasty. On the south side of the east side of the temple, there is a stele named "construction of lingjiu Temple granted by imperial edict" on April 8, 1440. There is a small stone lion beside it. There is a Yuantong hall on the ground behind the temple. In Guji mountain, there are three ancient pagodas. Standing on three mountains, lingdang tower was built in Ming Dynasty. Whip tower was built in Liao Dynasty, East Tower is also called Heshang tower. Built in 1479, there are eunuch tombs of Zhang Gong and Hua Gong on the mountain.
Luzu Temple
In the Danan mountain valley of Tuoli town. It was built in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. The temple, with a total area of 50000 square meters, is located in the West and faces the East. 150 meters in front of the temple is a cross street building, which was built in the Ming Dynasty. Under the street building is a square platform made of red sandstone, and in the middle is the ticket issuing pedestrian crossing road. Above the stage are three halls. Through the street building, about 30 meters in front is a three hole stone bridge, 10 meters long and 5.6 meters wide. Temple for four into the hall: front hall face wide 3, deep 2. Two ear rooms were built on both sides of the hall. The second floor hall has a tall platform with 13 steps. The main hall is 3 rooms wide and 2 rooms deep. The platform of the third floor hall is 9 steps. The hall is 5 rooms wide and 2 rooms deep. The fourth floor of the hall is a two-story Pavilion, with 5 rooms on the top and 5 rooms on the bottom. The floor is made of square bricks, the stairs are made of green bricks, and the platform in front of the hall has 11 steps. Behind the hall on the fourth floor is an open area, which is the cemetery of Yihua Baile in the Qing Dynasty. The top of the pagoda has disappeared. Luzu temple is a cultural relic protection unit in Fangshan District.
Address: Zhangfang Town, Fangshan District, Beijing
Longitude: 115.7142
Latitude: 39.577049
Tel: 010-89352764
Chinese PinYin : Tang Gu Cheng Yi Zhi
Ancient city site of Tang Dynasty
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