Wuhan Revolution Museum

Wuhan Revolution Museum

synonym

Wuhan Revolution Museum generally refers to Wuhan Revolution Museum

Wuhan revolutionary museum is located at No. 13, Hongxiang, Wuchang. It has the former sites and venues of the central peasant movement workshop sponsored by Comrade Mao Zedong, the former residence of Comrade Mao Zedong in Wuchang, the former site of the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the early revolutionary site of martyr Chen Tanqiu, the former site of Wuchang Uprising gate, and the exhibition hall of the history of discipline construction of the Communist Party of China. It is an important witness of Fengyun 1927. With a total floor area of 32111.59 square meters and a building area of 19296.79 square meters, the venue is a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national patriotic education demonstration base, a national clean government education base, a national 100 red tourism classic scenic spots, a national AAAA level tourism scenic spot and a national cultural unit. The museum has become a comprehensive museum to collect, collect, protect and study modern cultural relics, revolutionary cultural relics and party history cultural relics in Wuhan, and to display the history of the great revolution, the history of the Communist Party of China and major historical events. It is also a research center for the history of the great revolution and the history of the party in Wuhan. It is the red tourism resource rich area with the most red scenic spots, the richest connotation, the earliest resource protection and the highest popularity in Wuhan. It has become an important position to spread red culture, spread red polar shadow and carry out patriotic education.

Wuhan Revolutionary Museum has a collection of more than 3000 books, more than 10000 photographic negatives, more than 3000 written materials, more than 1300 copies (prints) and 594 original cultural relics. Among them, there are 10 first-class cultural relics, 48 second-class cultural relics and 266 third-class cultural relics. 273 references. There are examples of Chinese tenant farmers' life written by Mao Zedong in 1927, regulations compiled and printed by nongshuo, certificates and seals worn by students, and inscriptions and inscriptions of Zhou Enlai, Dong Biwu, Zhang Pinghua, Wu Xiuquan and other leaders. The objects used by Huang Xing, Deng Yanda, Chen Tanqiu, Xia Minghan, Bao huiseng and others are precious revolutionary relics.

In November 2017, Wuhan revolutionary museum was awarded the honorary title of "the fifth national civilized unit" by the Central Steering Committee of spiritual civilization construction.

Development history

Wuhan Revolution Museum is located at No.13, Hongxiang, Wuchang. In November 2000, Wuhan revolutionary museum was established by the amalgamation of the former site Memorial Hall of Wuchang peasant movement training institute, the Former Residence Memorial Hall of Mao Zedong, the site Memorial Hall of the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the memorial hall of martyr Chen Tanqiu and the Wuchang Uprising Gate Management Institute, To be responsible for the management, protection and opening up of the former sites of Wuchang peasant movement academy, former residence of Mao Zedong, early activities of martyr Chen Tanqiu and former site of Wuchang Uprising gate; to be responsible for the collection, protection, exhibition and research of modern cultural relics in Wuhan and the research of modern history in Wuhan; to be responsible for holding special exhibitions reflecting major revolutionary historical events and figures. On May 9, 2019, the CPC Discipline construction history exhibition hall opened. From the perspective of the whole Party and the whole country, it comprehensively and systematically combs the historical context of the CPC's continuous strengthening of discipline construction in the great practice of leading the people of the whole country in revolution, construction and reform.

Pacific Coliseum

The site of the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the site of Chen Tanqiu's revolutionary activities

The memorial hall of the site of the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the former site of Chen Tanqiu revolutionary activities is located at No. 20, dufudi street, Wuchang. It opened to the outside world in 1985. The former site was Wuchang No.1 Primary School. On April 27, 1927, the opening ceremony of the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in the school auditorium, where the predecessor of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the first discipline inspection organ in the history of the Communist Party of China, was born. On May 10 of the same year, the Fourth National Congress of the Communist Youth League was also held here. This school was also the revolutionary base of the early Chinese Communist Party in Wuhan. Chen Tanqiu, one of the founders of the party, and his wife Xu Quanzhi once lived and worked here. Under the cover of teaching, Chen Tanqiu carried out revolutionary activities and led the revolutionary struggle in Wuhan, Hubei Province.

The former site of the central peasant movement seminar sponsored by Comrade Mao Zedong

The former site of the central peasant movement training institute is located at No. 13, Hongxiang (former school Lane) of Wuchang. It is the site of a school for training peasant cadres founded by the Kuomintang and the Communist Party under the initiative of Mao Zedong during the great revolution. The former site of the agricultural lecture center is the only well preserved academic palace style building in Wuhan in the late Qing Dynasty. It is composed of four brick and wood houses built in 1904, facing south. The former site covers an area of 12000 square meters, with a construction area of more than 4000 square meters. The former site was the North Road School founded by Zhang Zhidong. In 1927, it was the site of the Agricultural Institute. There are more than 800 students from 17 provinces in China. The Standing Committee is the highest leading body in the school, which is composed of Deng Yanda, Mao Zedong and Chen Kewen. Mao Zedong presides over the actual work. Many famous Communists, leftists and celebrities of the Kuomintang, such as Qu Qiubai, Li Lisan, Yun Daiying, Peng Pai, Fang Zhimin, Li Hanjun and Li Da, have been teaching in the agricultural lecture center. The school began in March 1927. After three months of theoretical study and strict military training, the students graduated on June 18 of the same year. Most of the students were appointed as the special commissioners of the farmers' Association to carry out the farmers' movement in the countryside, just like a single spark, which started a prairie fire in China. After the failure of the great revolution, they actively participated in the armed uprisings led by the party, such as the famous Nanchang Uprising on August 1, the Autumn Harvest Uprising on the border of Hunan and Jiangxi, and the jute uprising. The teachers and students of the Agricultural Institute have made great contributions to the Chinese revolution. In 1958, the CPC Hubei Provincial Committee decided to prepare the memorial hall. Comrade Zhou Enlai inscribed the name of the memorial hall as "the former site of the central Peasant Movement Training Institute sponsored by Comrade Mao Zedong", which was officially opened to the outside world in 1963. In 1982, the former site of the Institute was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. In 1997, the State Administration of cultural relics and the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee awarded the former site of Wuchang institute a national excellent patriotism education base and a national 100 patriotism education demonstration base. In 2001, it was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 2014, Wuchang Institute of Agriculture Exhibition "exploration and foundation" won the national top ten Exhibition Award.

Former residence of Comrade Mao Zedong

Comrade Mao Zedong's former residence is located at No. 41, Dufu dyke, Wuchang, 200 meters away from the former site of Wuchang peasant movement workshop. It was an ordinary house, covering an area of 4600 square meters and a building area of 2050 square meters. In 1927, it was rented in the name of agricultural lecture center. It was the residence of Mao Zedong when he was engaged in revolutionary activities in Wuhan in the first half of 1927. Here, Mao Zedong completed his brilliant work investigation report of Hunan peasant movement. Also living here are Cai Hesen, Guo Liang, Peng Pai, Xia Minghan, Mao Zeqin, Mao Zemin, Luo Zhe and other revolutionaries. Mao lived here with his wife Yang Kaihui and his sons Mao anying, Mao Anqing and Mao Anlong. The former residence of Wuchang is also the last place for the family of Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui to get together. Mao Anlong was born in Wuchang on April 4, 1927. The original building was demolished in 1956 and rebuilt by the CPC Hubei Provincial Committee and Wuhan Municipal Committee in 1967. The present restoration shows the bedrooms, front rooms and back rooms of Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui, Cai Hesen, Peng Pai, Mao Zeqin, Xia Minghan, Yang Kaihui's mother, Mao anying and Mao Anqing. In 2001, together with the former site of Wuchang Institute of agriculture, it was announced as a national key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council.

Wuchang Uprising gate

The uprising gate, formerly known as Zhonghe gate, is one of the ten ancient gates in Wuchang City. At the beginning of the 20th century, Wuchang also had a complete city wall, with a radius of several tens of miles. The wall was more than thirty meters high, and the moat outside the city was two or three meters deep. On October 10, 1911, after the outbreak of Shouyi in Wuchang, the revolutionary party occupied and opened the Zhonghe gate to welcome the troops from outside the city into the city and set up cannons on the city tower to bombard the governor's house. After the victory of Shouyi in Wuchang, Zhonghe gate was known as "the beginning of the victory of Shouyi". In 1912, it was renamed "uprising gate". But in 1913, when Duan Qirui was the governor of Huguang, he restored the original name of Zhonghe gate. On October 10, 1926, after the Northern Expedition conquered Wuchang, in order to expand the urban area, it was decided to demolish the city wall and tower of Wuchang. The "Zhonghe gate" was preserved because of its important role in the first meaning of 1911. However, the "Zhonghe gate" tower was destroyed during the reign of the northern warlords, and the gate was on the verge of collapse before liberation. After the founding of new China, the name of "uprising gate" was restored. In 1956, the provincial people's government announced the uprising gate as a provincial cultural relics protection unit. In 1981, 1991 and 2001, Wuhan Municipal People's government allocated funds for reconstruction and maintenance. The gate is 7.1 meters high and 5 meters wide. The tower is divided into two floors, with a construction area of about 280 square meters. The tower is a double eaves and hilltop style imitation wood structure. "Uprising gate" is engraved on the forehead of the building. It was written by Marshal Ye Jianying in 1981 when he was over 80 years old.

Museum of discipline construction history of the Communist Party of China

Under the leadership of the Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Wuhan Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, the CPC Discipline construction history exhibition hall is a special exhibition hall which comprehensively displays the glorious course of the party's discipline construction. From the perspective of the whole Party and the whole country, the exhibition comprehensively and systematically combs the historical context of the CPC's continuous strengthening of discipline construction in the great practice of leading the people of the whole country in revolution, construction and reform. Nearly 3000 square meters exhibition area, 405 pieces (sets) of cultural relics, more than 700 precious high-definition historical photos

Chinese PinYin : Wu Han Shi Ge Ming Bo Wu Guan