Yixi Temple
Yixi temple is located in jialaxi Township, Xinlong County, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The temple is 3km away from Xinlong County, with an altitude of 4180m. A holy stone at the gate of the temple is said to be the footprints left on the stone by the guardian tiger of the temple on the night of November 27, 1983.
Yixi temple is the Taoist center of the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, such as Guangming Buddha, loving mother Buddha, Guanyin Bodhisattva, Zunsheng Buddha, King Kong Buddha and so on. The temple has a history of 1168 years.
Temple introduction:
Yixi Temple belongs to Yongzhong Benbo sect of Xiangxiong Buddhism. A sacred stone at the gate of the temple is said to be the footprints left on the stone by the guardian God tiger of the temple on the night of November 27, 1983. On the inner wall of the temple gate are the figures of rhetoric, the map of life and death, the map of the Buddhist world, the seven political treasures, the eight auspicious prime ministers, and the Dharma God. On the right side of the temple are the 12 great achievements of the founder of the ancient Xiangxiong Buddhism, xingrao Miwo, the Buddha of the Tathagata.
On the inner wall of the temple gate are the pictures of life and death, the map of the Buddhist world, the seven political treasures, the eight auspicious prime minister, the Dharma protector and other huge murals with a history of more than 100 years. There are thousands of Buddhist classics such as ganzhur and danzhur in the temple, and 15 thangkas sent by Tibetan officials. Among them, there is a large Thangka painted in the Qing Dynasty by the founder of our religion, dunba xinrao, which contains more than 200 kinds of Buddha statues and Dharma protectors. It is the largest Thangka painting in Tibetan temples.
A pair of cymbals presented by the Red Army during the long march and a banner embroidered with "Yixi temple is the temple of our Red Army, we will protect it" are also treasured in the temple.
In 1936, when the commander of the Fourth Red Army went on a long journey, a division headquarters of the Red Army had been stationed in Yixi temple for a month and had a deep relationship with the monks of Yixi temple.
Temple History:
Yixi temple was founded by sangdalangka Yixi, a great achievement of Yongzhong's fundamentalism, and named after him by his own name "Yixi". "Yixi" means "holy wisdom". When the Sangda Yixi venerable passed away, except for his hair and nails, his whole body turned into a rainbow light and became a Buddha.
Xingba Jiangze (the sixth generation of rooting living Buddha), the successor of sandarangka Yixi, hid the Buddha statue of "xinla wuga" in Yixi temple. When he passed away, he only left his hair and nails, and his whole body turned into a rainbow.
His followers are adozhasung, who can write the Tibetan word "a" with his fingers on the rocks. His son quse Yixi Jiangze spits on the sand and turns the sand into sands. Such masters from generation to generation have a unique history.
Konbuluozhentongmen master, who is famous in Shentong snow area, came to Yixi temple in 1301 after opening the Fu Tibet of vasangzha and GAHA holy land. He turned into a bee and circled Zhuoma three times. The next year, he gave birth to luozhenjiangze. The father and son were closed in the secret law.
Kenbu shenglongjiangze is the world-famous guru of xinraojianze, the founder of the second enlightenment Buddhism in the world. In 1840, qubu guru ozheniba came to xinlonglarima from Songpan. He was a king of fuzang and a Lama of Xiaojin county. His son yongzhujiangze, yongzhujiangze's son yongzhulob, built the datangka of xinraojianze in Yixi Temple (1841) New dragon chief announced that Langjie's Prince dodden announced that he would combine the six temples into one. Dodden announced that it would be named "Yixi Jianxiu Xingsheng Temple". At this time, there were more than 100 monks in Yixi temple. Dodden announced that he would give all kinds of cymbals, thangkas, musical instruments and other priceless treasures.
Gawa chichichikunga and baimarozhen brought all kinds of Benbo teachings from Tibet to shisan yoga, and founded the "summer Sutra" for 50 days. The discipline of monks was as strict as the "manri sect" in Tibet. Qubnima subdued the Buddha, promoted the secret law and maintained the discipline of the temple.
When the Red Army came to Xinlong in 1936, the monks of Yixi Temple sent food to the Red Army, and they were as harmonious as a family.
Before leaving, the red army sent a steel cymbal and a red flag to Yixi temple
"Yixi temple is the temple of our Red Army, we must protect it.".
In 1945, there were more than 300 monks in Yixi temple. Deng Deng and a yong were the two masters of Yixi temple.
In 1950, Yixi Temple sent highland barley and other food to the people's Liberation Army from Litang; the highly respected Ayong living Buddha and dengdeng Lama worked in the county and state governments for more than 40 years while they were in charge of temple regulations.
In 1956, when raolu, picha, Xiazhan, xionglongxi and others opposed the democratic reform, Lama Deng Deng and Ayong living Buddha went to various places to enlighten the bandits to surrender to the government, and also took many bandits' guns to the government;
In 1959, in order to protect the collective property, the monk Quele of our temple died in the fight with the bandits.
During the cultural revolution in 1966, Yixi temple was demolished without roots or foundation, leaving only traces of the temple. The very expensive Temple tools were confiscated.
Yixi Temple became a key temple in Sichuan Province in 1985 with the support of tujinniba and enzhujiangcuo.
In 1986, the national government allocated 200000 yuan for the construction of Yixi temple. In 2000, Yixi Temple became a visiting temple for the whole county at home and abroad.
Culture and education:
In the past, there were xiezha (preaching school) and zhuzha (practice school) in Yixi temple. In 1948, there were more than 80 people in xiezha who listened to sutras, and more than 10 people in zhuzha who read Dala and Mu Xujing. In the year 2000 of Tibetan calendar, there were more than 50 people in xiezhari who listened to the Scriptures. Four Kanbu came to teach them. There are many people from Qinghai, Tibet, Gannan and other places to study in our temple.
After three to five years of study in xiezha, some went to manri, yongzhonglin, anduolangyi temple, xiazha Shanju and other places in Tibet to further study and obtain a degree in Kanbu; some went to zhuzha to study the Scriptures for three to five years and achieved high attainments.
In xiezhari, he mainly studied Tibetan grammar, ten Ming studies, five Sutras of xiazha, five Ming Sutras of nianbu, five Sutras of yameiwa, nine xuxinjing of dayuanman and four kinds of ear biographies.
In addition, he also studied history, geography, logic, astronomy, calendar, Tibetan medicine, Chinese and many other books at home and abroad. A year later, there will be an exam. If you do well in the exam, you will get a prize. If you don't do well in the exam, you will be sentenced.
Zhali will gather 900000 people to move forward, such as the internal Qigong of kongxingmu, the pulse wind of baiyima, the internal Qigong of dayuanman, the skill of avoiding Valley, and the Yin Jing Jing. Some monks also learn all kinds of fine arts, such as stone carving, clay sculpture, oil sculpture and other religious arts, which are embellished with colors and vivid images, adding infinite fun to our temple culture.
Legal activities:
Large scale activities of Yixi temple are mainly held once a year to study and recite scriptures five times.
From 1 to 7 of the first month of the Tibetan calendar, the whole temple recites "Jiawa Jiangchong Sutra",
On the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar, "the death day of Yongmei" was a day of reading "the golden Sutra of the dragon".
From April 1 to 30, the whole temple studied Wuming school and neichu Tantrism.
From May 20 to 28, they read "Jiawa Jiangchong Sutra" and "Jin Zhu Jie Sutra", and more than 500 monks and the masses kept the eight day Jin Zhu Jie Sutra.
From June 1 to 11 of the lunar calendar, read "renzidingba scripture".
On June 8, five fires were burned in the dam when the memorial ceremony turned. The monks and the masses of the whole temple came to the dam to have a fire. They believed that they would accept the fire with power, so as to prevent various diseases.
King Kong dances on June 9 and 10, and yava dances every three years on June 11.
From June 14 to August 5, they read the "summer Sutra" (the ritual Sutra of living in peace) and have monks above the level of Shami in these 50 days.
From November 20 to December 5 of the lunar calendar, I read the "Godot Sutra" for 15 days,
November 28 and 29 are the annual winter diamond dance day.
Temple environment:
Yixi temple is built in a place with beautiful environment and fragrant flowers, surrounded by mountains and woods. There are four tranquil mountain dwellings and holy places in the four sides of the temple. One kilometer to the East, there are darixingbajiangze holy land and mountain dwellings. He looks like a kind old man, watching Yixi temple.
Three kilometers to the south is the holy land of guxiraomishanju and gendeng Rongbu; one kilometer to the west is the holy land of Quge Shanju and daxiaqu; four kilometers to the north are the holy land of ragshanju and longlonglazha. There are corpse forest, earth Vajra dance and big stone pagoda in the four holy places. On the back of the temple is xiangwandazhu, which is more than 1000 meters above sea level. In front of the temple is a perennial tributary, and the river basin is about 25 kilometers long There is a corpse forest. On the right is the stupa of Ayong Lama and qubudendeng.
The building area of the temple is about 149 square meters. In the east of Yixi temple, there are many rare animals, such as Zhangzi, black bear, leopard, red deer and so on. Yixi temple is surrounded by four famous mountains of wei'e, which were sent to LiangRu by the primitive emperor Shi Tianwang.
1. Kawaluori, conquered by Sanda Longka Yixi, is 83 kilometers north of Yixi temple. It is the highest mountain in the county, with an altitude of 5992 meters. There are three tall peaks with snow all the year round and spectacular scenery. It is the holy land of Benbo. This King Kong Dance mountain is the Holy Land of meeting in the year of monkey.
2. Located 42 kilometers west of our temple, xionglongzhaga King Kong Dance mountain, conquered by Guru jizhagawa of Benbo yoga, is surrounded by mountains, water and dense shrubs. The three peaks are all made of white granite, with an altitude of 4600 meters. It is also the holy land of Benbo and the holy land of meeting in the year of the dragon.
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