Former residence of Huang Shaohong

Former residence of Huang Shaohong

Huang Shaohong's former residence is located in Shancui village, Lichun Town, Rong County. It is a simple folk building built by his father Huang Yuliang in the middle of Qing Dynasty. It is of brick and wood structure, without carved beams and painted buildings. There are four five bay buildings with heavy horizontal corridors on both sides and a turret in the back as a lookout. The plane is in the shape of "Fu". Outside the wall is a pond (now paddy field) about 5 mu wide. The layout of the whole building is rigorous, neat and characteristic. Huang Shaohong's former residence is an important material for the study of modern Chinese history and architectural history. Its historical, scientific and artistic value is gradually recognized by historical experts.

On May 25, 2006, Huang Shaohong's former residence was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.

From the re opening of the scenic spot to December 31, 2020, all medical workers in the country will be given a free tour policy.

Personage introduction

Huang Shaohong (1895-1966) was a Kuomintang general and deputy commander of the war zone. Also known as Shaoxiong, the word Ji Kuan, Guangxi Rongxian people. In his early years, he entered the fourth phase of Guangxi Army primary school, with Li Zongren and Bai Chongxi. In 1911, after the outbreak of the revolution of 1911, he went to Wuchang to fight with the students of the northern expedition. Later, he was admitted to the third infantry section of Baoding military academy. In 1916, he graduated and returned to the first division of the Department of Lu Rongting in Guangxi. In 1917, he was attached to the Army Department of Ma Xiao, a model battalion in Guangxi. In October of the same year, he took part in the law protection movement and was promoted to company commander. On August 16, 1923, Sun Yat Sen appointed him the commander of the fifth division of the beggars' army. In November 1924, as Li Zongren's representative, he went to Guangzhou to discuss the reunification of Guangdong and Guangxi. In early 1925, he was elected as an alternate member of the second Central Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. In February of the same year, after the Guangxi army was reorganized into the seventh army of the National Revolutionary Army, he served as the party representative of the seventh army and the chairman of the Guangxi provincial government on June 1. During the northern expedition, he stayed in Guangxi. In May 1927, he served as a member of Guangzhou political branch of the central political conference. On July 6, he was appointed member of the Military Commission. He served as a member of the national government in September. In the same year, at the request of Li Jishen, he served as deputy commander in chief of the Eighth Route Army, organized the 15th army and served as commander in chief. He defeated Nanchang Uprising troops led by he long and Ye Ting in Shantou and Chaozhou. In 1929, the relationship between Guangxi and Nanjing national government broke down. In November, Huang Shaohong, Li Zongren and Bai Chongxi established the National Salvation Army in Guangxi. Huang served as the deputy commander and governor of Guangxi Province. In 1930, he supported the Central Plains war against Chiang Kai Shek. After the defeat of the war, the remnants of the Jiajun army returned to Guangxi. At this time, Huang left Guangxi and went to Nanjing to meet Chiang Kai Shek. Then he went to Hong Kong and the Philippines. He served as a member of the national government on February 18, 1932, as Minister of the interior on May 3, and as Minister of communications on July 1. In 1933, he served as the chief of staff of the staff committee of the military branch of Peking. In May, he served as a member of the administrative reorganization committee of Peking, making diplomatic negotiations with Japan. He served as chairman of Zhejiang provincial government on December 12, 1934. In 1935, he was elected as the fifth central supervisory committee of the Kuomintang. On December 2, 1936, he served as chairman of Hubei provincial government and provincial security commander. In 1937, he served as the chief of Lushan officer training regiment. After the Lugouqiao Incident, he served as the head of the first Department (Combat) of the Military Commission. In August, he was transferred to the post of deputy commander of the second world war zone. On September 2, he served as a general. On November 26 of the same year, he returned to the presidency of Zhejiang Province. On September 28, 1942, he served as deputy commander of the third theater of war. In 1946, he was elected the Sixth Central supervisory committee of the Kuomintang. On June 6, 1947, he was appointed Vice President of the supervisory yuan. In April 1949, as a representative of the national government, he went to Beiping to participate in the negotiations with the CPC. Later, he went to Hong Kong, made a statement to break away from the national government, and went to Beiping in September to attend the first plenary session of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, he served as a member of the Government Affairs Council, member of the first to third sessions of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, member of the Standing Committee of the Central Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang, and vice chairman of the Committee for the peaceful liberation of Taiwan. He was classified as a rightist in 1957. He died in Beijing on August 31, 1966.

brief introduction

Huang Shaohong's former residence is located in shanzui village, Lichun Town, Rong County. The village is only about 1 km away from Xuzhen town. The whole building of the former residence can be summed up in the following 12 words: solemn and generous, elegant and chic, quite resistant to enjoy. This villa is not only built by Huang Shaohong, but also has special commemorative significance because Huang Shaohong, Li Zongren and Bai Chongxi, the three giants who have played an important role in the new GUI system, once lived here for more than ten days and conspired with all the soldiers to make a comeback.

Fengshui Theory

Huang Shaohong's ancestral tomb is located in Shancui, Li village, Rong County. Its name is Songgang study ridge. Li Ziwu and GUI dinger. Huang Shaohong's ancestral tomb is a typical pattern of ten thousand soldiers worshipping the Shiyin mountains. It is inspired by the beautiful scenery of the Golden Dragon in Darong mountain. The water in front of the cave is more than 20 Li, and the mountains line up a hundred Li in front of it. However, although the counter current is surrounded by the river, the outlet is sick. Although the back vein is crossed by the dragon, there is no big mountain for entertainment. Therefore, although the hero is peerless, he is not old He committed suicide and died in the cultural revolution. Yu'an feng shui master thinks that if Huang Shaohong asks to work in his hometown Guangxi, he will not commit suicide, because the west, the South or the southwest is Huang Shaohong's direction of prosperity. And the north is the direction of Huang Shaohong's disease.

In addition, Huang Shaohong's former residence is also located in Shancui village, Lichun Town, Rong County, Guangxi. Shancui village and its surrounding villages are located in a large basin, surrounded by sand and water, where the wind and gas are accumulated and the wind and water are excellent. There are many talented people in Shancui village and the surrounding villages, and the officials, the rich and the rich are like Chenxing. Shancui village is backed by the vein of Shiyin mountain. The whole village sits in the north to the south. On the right rear, a river flows around the village, then runs to the left front of the village and disappears from Yichen. On the right and front of the village, there is a little emptiness. Fortunately, the sand and water are strong in the distance, but it is not beautiful in the end. Huang Shaohong's former residence is located in the sun and kuiding at the same time. It is 6 degrees around the sun. It has four double corridors. The gate of the courtyard is in the Kun position (the wall of the courtyard no longer exists). There was a half moon shaped pond in front of the gate, now it has become a paddy field; there was a small river in the direction of Masha in front of the right to the house, and then it flowed out at Yichen in front of the left of the house, and now the river has disappeared.

area covered

Huang Shaohong's former residence is different from many dignitaries in the period of the Republic of China. It was built by Huang Shaohong's father, Huang Yuliang, who lived in the former Qing Dynasty. It was not built by Huang Shaohong after he made his fortune. Therefore, eight of his brothers and sisters have their share in this former residence, and the architectural style is also different from the European style villas of other generals in Rong County. The former residence is four into five bay, covering an area of at least 3000 square meters. The main building is a three storey brick structure, which is a typical landlord's manor with Chinese style. According to the villagers nearby, the 100 mu land around Huang Shaohong's former residence was owned by the Huang family at that time, but it was carved up by the villagers together with his former residence after liberation. It can be seen that the Huang family has long been a famous family on the rich side. It can be understood that Huang Shaohong dared to seize the military power of Ma Xiaojun, his hometown in Rong County, and a large number of famous generals who were older than him, such as Huang xuchu, Xia Wei and Wei Yunsong, were willing to submit to him all their lives.

fall into disrepair

After liberation, Huang Shaohong's house was distributed to the villagers except for the hall in the middle. Now the whole house is dilapidated and uninhabited, but it still belongs to the villagers who were divided up during the land reform. Listen to the villagers nearby say that if the government wants to recycle the former residence, it must spend money to buy it from them. Huang Shaohong's children and nieces are not willing to pay for maintenance. Because the scale of the former residence is too large, it is not possible to solve the problem by hundreds of thousands, so the local government can not make up its mind to repair it.

The interior of Huang Shaohong's former residence is majestic, with a courtyard in the front and a turret in the back. However, due to disrepair for a long time, there are broken walls everywhere, including weeds everywhere. As most of the internal walls are earthen brick walls, many tile surfaces are dilapidated, and the mud walls are broken down by rain in many places. After that, most of the turrets were used as bullpen, while the east one was demolished and rebuilt, which was used as bullpen for a long time.

repair

Due to the disrepair of Huang Shaohong's former residence, many houses collapsed and the roof was transparent and leaking. In order to protect this national key cultural relic protection unit, in March 2011, the state allocated 800000 yuan for the first phase maintenance of Huang Shaohong's former residence, mainly for the renovation of the gatehouse, the wall and the front three rooms of the East-West cross room. Since December 2010, Rongxian Museum has organized human and material resources to carry out the second phase maintenance of Huang Shaohong's former residence, with an investment of 1.49 million yuan, mainly to repair the middle seat, back seat, turret, roof, wall, ground and environmental improvement. The renovation project is expected to be completed in September 2012. At that time, a "brand new" former residence of Huang Shaohong will be displayed in front of people.

Huang Shaohong residence

brief introduction

"Eight thousand miles away, the moon is full and the sky is bright. The lion's eyes are still awake, the fish are grey, and the guests come all the way. Two Zhejiang machine pivot, a moment of meeting, meet and laugh! If you want to think of the heroic spirit of the king of Hubei, and the dust of his fame, you will think of it as "chanting Gao" wildly. Fifty years of life is still early, just in the middle of the sky, striving to fly. Crossing the river, ten thousand boats, throwing whip to fill the sea, supporting mulberry all around. At that time, we were willing to straighten out the Hushan. As Changhong drink, Jianhu wine, life with me In the autumn of 1943, when Mr. Huang Shaohong was 49 years old, this poem was written by Yu Yunhe and his colleagues in the Provincial Government Secretariat. Huang Shaohong residence is located in the campus of Yunhe vocational and technical school in Wayao Village, south of Yunhe town,

Chinese PinYin : Huang Shao Hong Gu Ju