Hongjila Mongolian camp

Hongjila Mongolian camp

Hongjila Mongolian camp, covering an area of 39100 square meters, is a new Mongolian yurt camp with ethnic characteristics. Hongjila Mongolian camp is composed of more than 100 yurts, each of which has historical allusions. It is the largest group of yurts in Inner Mongolia.

Geography

Hongjila Mongolian camp is located in Heitou Town, Erguna City, Inner Mongolia, covering an area of 39100 square meters. There are 78 Mongolian yurts of different sizes in the tourist spots, which were expanded in 2005 to form the existing scale. The 2006 Chinese Russian chess match was held here. There are yurt buildings, ancient vehicle yurts and yurt groups in the tourist spots.

Scenery

Jinding account

The Mongolian camp center of Hongjila department in Erguna is a 360 square meter Jinding tent (multi-function hall), with perfect conference equipment and sound equipment, which can accommodate 300 people for dinner and meeting at the same time. On both sides of the hall are more than 100 square meters of news hall and rest hall.

Jindian yurt is a local characteristic. It is composed of 10 walls with four pillars. In the center of the yurt is a big stove, which is used for heating in winter. Facing the center of the Mongolian Baomen, there is a wooden statue of Genghis Khan standing with a bow. Under the statue, there are two large chairs, which are said to be imitated according to the chair style that Genghis Khan sat on at that time. The back of the chair is inlaid with gold except for the decoration of felt. At the intersection and top of the wood wall, they are also fixed with gold nails. Around the top of the bag, it was stuffed with snow leopard skin and wolf skin.

There are not only imitation utensils but also antiques in the Golden Hall yurt. There is a mirror on the west side of the bag. This mirror was used by Aifei of the living Buddha zhebuzun Danba of Tibetan Buddhism. The frame and base of the mirror are carved from a whole piece of gold Phoebe. It is said that the mirror was given by the Qing emperor to zhebu to respect the living Buddha of Danba, which records the history of communication between Manchu and Mongolian. On both sides of the Golden Hall yurt, there are five wooden statues and a Leche, which were used in the early Mongolian shooting of Genghis Khan.

Mongolian yurts

In Hongjila, everyone lives in a yurt. There are about 20 square meters of ordinary bags, in which there are four single beds, bedside table, TV combination cabinet and other simple furniture, and the floor is plastic. The roof of the canopy is a round glass window with sufficient lighting and wind insulation. These buildings make full use of the circular arc characteristics of the Mongolian yurt for partition.

Yurt luxury bags than ordinary bags are much larger, bedroom, living room in one. In China's "year of Russia", ilyumzhnov, President of the International Chess Federation and President of the Autonomous Republic of karmec of the Russian Federation, visited Hongjila and lived in luxury bags, making it a real "presidential tent".

In addition to the Mongolian yurts for accommodation, there are also business bags of different sizes for meetings, with an area ranging from 100 square meters to 300 square meters. There are also special food bags, security bags, kitchen bags, etc.

history

Hongjila Mongolian camp is composed of more than 100 yurts, each of which has historical allusions. It is the largest group of yurts in Inner Mongolia.

Hongjila tribe, a nomadic tribe on the grassland before the unification of Mongolia. Often nomadic in Dalinor grassland, yurt, where the rich grassland and pure Lake nourish Hongjila generation of children. When Genghis Khan unified the Mongolian tribes, the Hongjila tribe belonged to the Mongolian Khanate. Genghis Khan's mother and wife came from the Hongjila tribe. Most of the queens in the Yuan Dynasty came from this, so the Hongjila tribe was also called the national uncle tribe.

Buryat tribe is an ancient tribe of Mongolian people, and the secret history of Mongolia is called "buliyati". Its ancestors have been engaged in animal husbandry and hunting production in the forest and grassland area around Lake Baikal. In 1207, shuchi was ordered by Genghis Khan to lead the army to conquer the "common people in the forest", and the Buryat Department became the subordinate department of Genghis Khan. After that, they migrated many times and began to nomadize on the grassland of the Erguna River, Baikal Lake and Selenge river basin after the 16th century.

After the October Revolution in Russia, the remnants of the Russian White bandits, such as ataman, gorchak and semunov, were defeated by the Soviet Red Army and retreated to the Buryat area to resist. They robbed draught horses and property everywhere, kidnapped men of the right age to serve as soldiers, which made the people in dire straits. The grassland where the Buryat Mongols lived became a battlefield. At the beginning of 1918, Buryat Mongols moved into Hulunbuir new baldhu right wing banner.

In 1922, with the approval of the deputy Dutong yamen of Hulunbuir, more than 160 families and 700 people moved into the Xini river area of Ewenki banner, and established Buryat banner, which governs four Sumu and has lived up to now. Now there are more than 6000 Mongolian people in Buryat.

Culture

Hongjila tribe, it is said that this tribe has obtained the divinity's prediction that "the man will marry the princess, and the daughter will marry the Khan", which has become the coveted place of Mongolian tribes with the custom of robbing relatives. There are three generations of Genghis Khan family who come here to get married, including his mother and wife. This is also the reason why the new Mongolian camp was named after it.

However, the Mongols are nomadic, and the Hongjila tribe has no place to live. However, according to historical research, the main activity area of this tribe is in the area more than 30 kilometers to the west of La budalin and to the east of heishankou. The newly built Mongolian camp is located on a hill.

matters needing attention

1. Erguna has a long winter, usually from October of the current year to May of the next year. Due to the limited accommodation capacity in winter, it is recommended to stay in the urban area in winter.

2. The local temperature difference is very big, and it's still very cold in the midsummer, so it's necessary to cover a thick quilt and wear a coat to go out. The temperature is especially low at sunrise in the morning, and a thin suit is not enough.

3. Hongjila Mongolian yurt adopts the form of small wooden door of modern Mongolian yurt, which needs to be paid attention to in and out.

4. In summer, there are many mosquitoes living in tents, and there are more in wetland bushes, so we need to take mosquito repellent water and cooling oil.

Important events

27 kilometers southwest of Ulan Bator, the capital of Mongolia, there is a famous tourist spot "Genghis Khan camp" in the zhalgrante pass of Bogdo mountain. It was built by imitating the layout of Genghis Khan camp. The main features of the tourist spots are the Golden Hall yurt, and the wreckage of Lin Biao's engine.

One of the characteristics of the Mongolian camp is the engine wreck outside the silver hall. Because the "9.13 incident" left too many mysteries, many Chinese tourists came to Mongolia with great interest to see what the engine looked like when they heard that there was the wreckage of Lin Biao's engine in the tourist spot. As time goes by, all the core parts of the original well preserved engine are gone. Now there is only a section of the remains of the turbofan hood and cabin door, which are piled up in a forgotten corner of the wooden platform. Some Chinese tourists come here always trying to pick up the broken blades of the engine, and even willing to pay for a small piece of metal.

Address: huashulin village, Heishantou Town, Erguna City, Hulunbeier City

Longitude: 121.13218520371

Latitude: 52.178275684035

Ticket information: market price: 10.0 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Hong Ji La Meng Gu Da Ying