Community mountains

Community mountains

Yusi mountain, the name of Xiajiang mountain, was called Yusi mountain when Emperor Wu passed by this mountain during his southern tour. Yusi mountain covers an area of 40 square kilometers. There are 32 peaks from north to south, such as Fuxiang, Taibai, Yuanyang and Songxian. Since the Qin Dynasty, Yusi mountain has been a place for alchemists and Taoists to cultivate truth and alchemy. It has become a famous Taoist mountain in Jiangxi Province. Du Guangting of Tang Dynasty listed it as "the 17th FA Le Dong Tian" and "the ninth Yu Mu Fu Di".

Overview of scenic spots

Yusi mountain in Xiajiang, Jiangxi Province, has a beautiful scenery and a myriad of sceneries. It is covered with mysterious Taoist culture and produces many fascinating myths and legends. The famous people of the past dynasties visited the mountains and left a lot of poems. Yusi mountain is a combination of natural scenery and cultural wonders. Like a charming fairy, Yusi mountain welcomes visitors from home and abroad. Yutong mountain is a mountain with undulating mountains and many strange peaks. There are 32 famous peaks, namely Dabai peak, Yuanhuang peak, Jiangzhen peak, Sanhui peak, Shuanglong peak, Qinwang peak, guamao peak, Fuxiang peak, Furong peak, luanshi peak, Yishi peak, Shangshang peak, Xiaxia peak, Zixu peak, Shiqiao peak, Guanyin peak, Taiyang peak, etc. The shape of each peak is as vivid as its name. The peak is green and the Buddha is green. Since ancient times, Yusi mountain has been a famous tourist attraction with a scenic area of 30 to 40 Li. On February 4, 1993, with the approval of Jiangxi Provincial Forestry Department, Yusi mountain became one of the first batch of provincial forest parks in Ji'an City; on July 11, 1995, Yusi mountain was officially identified as a provincial key scenic spot by Jiangxi Provincial People's government; in March 2008, comprehensive tourism development was carried out.

A study of history

Yusi mountain of Xiajiang is located in Xiajiang County, 70 kilometers north of Ji'an City, 10 kilometers northwest of Xiajiang county. It stands on the East Bank of Ganjiang River and faces Xiajiang river. It stretches for tens of miles with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. It is a pearl in central Jiangxi and belongs to Shuibian town of Xiajiang county.

Yusi mountain is known by Chinese Taoism as the "17th xiufale cave" among the thirty-six caves and the "Ninth Yumu cave" among the seventy-two. Yusi mountain was originally named qunyushan, because Beishan Mountain is covered with green, yellow, red, white and black stones, so it is called qunyu.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty once toured all the famous mountains in the world. It is said that when he arrived here, his mother in the West heaven gave him the picture of Shangqing Baolu. One day, I saw the white jade in Taibai peak. When Emperor Wu ordered people to pick it up, the wind and rain suddenly fell and swept the jade away. So Yusi mountain got its name. From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the Yuan Dynasty, many refined people, such as Kong Qiuming and he Zixiao in the Qin Dynasty, Mei Fu in the Han Dynasty, Guo Guilun in the Jin Dynasty, Luo Zifang in the Tang Dynasty and Shen Daolin in the Song Dynasty, either avoided the war, or were dissatisfied with the reality, or envied the immortals, or preached the Dharma according to orders, all went to the mountains to practice Qi and cultivate Taoism. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Taoism flourished due to the respect of the emperor. There were Chengtian and Daxiu temples in yusishan palace, 21 temples of Kaiming, Chongxu and Qianyuan, 24 altars of Meixian, Magu, Bailu and Songxian, 11 pavilions of crane and Baihua, and 12 platforms of Duzhen and Mingqin.

Yushi Shanxi side of the three will peak, Yujian water. Chengtian palace was originally named yuliangguan. In the first year of dazhongxiangfu (1008 AD), Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty gave a plaque and changed "yuliangguan" to "Chengtian Guan". Later, Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty changed it to a palace. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, a fire destroyed all the palaces, pavilions and pavilions in Yusi mountain. From north to south, Yusi mountain has 32 peaks, such as Fuxiang, Taibai, Yuanyang and Songxian, all of which are like jade cutting, dyeing and Dai, Lingyun and moxiao. The mountains are covered with ancient woods, which are hidden in many places. The four seasons are like spring. The spring is flowing. At the foot of the mountain, there are six stones, such as Zixiao, Xianren, Wenjian, Tai, he and GUI. They are graceful and graceful, abrupt and precipitous, or crouching on a tiger. They are of different shapes and have unique features, such as "Shenzhu Zhitian", "Hongqiao Feijia", "Hewu Yingke", "shougui Fudi", "camel Xiangyue" and so on. The distance between the six stones is less than 200 meters, belonging to limestone karst terrain. In chengtiangongji, the great poet of the Yuan Dynasty, JieXi Si said: "there are three famous mountains in the world, which are kuanglu, hezao and Yusi, and Yusi is in a desperate situation.".

To Xianfeng

Among the peaks, Songxian peak is the most steep. There is jiuxiantai at the top of the peak. It is said that it was the place where No. 9 immortals such as Kong Qiuming flew to the sky in the Qin Dynasty. It is said that when Kong Qiuming ascended to heaven, he left a box for he Zixiao. After he took out the Xiayou jade book, the box turned into a mountain. He Zixiao stayed in the world and became an immortal. "Six stone Xiangquan cave" is another famous landscape in Yusi mountain. The six stones, namely Tai stone, Zixiao stone, immortal stone crane, turtle stone and Wenjian stone, rise from the ground and ring around Hejun village. In the stone peak, the caves are connected with each other. The stalactite pillars in the cave are in strange shapes and thousands of postures. In the cave, like in the Dragon Palace, underground.

Thirty six holes

Yusi mountain is known as "thirty six caves". Among them, Xianren spring is the most famous. Xianren spring has an unfathomable eye, clear spring water, warm in winter and cool in summer. The thirty-six streams converge at the Western foot of Yushi to form "Yujian water", which rushes out from the mountain and goes straight to Ganjiang River. It is as powerful as a white rainbow.

Huanyu Pavilion, located on the immortal stone among the six stones in Hejun village, was built in the Song Dynasty and got its name because of the six stone ring. This pavilion is built on the mountain, standing on the rock, with red walls, green tiles and overhanging beams and cornices. Behind the pavilion is the immortal bridge on the immortal stone, and in front of the pavilion is the immortal spring. It's really "a blessed place with wonderful stones around the pavilion, and a natural place with jade well and fairy water cave." When autumn is crisp, it is refreshing to visit Huanyu Pavilion and look around the mountains.

At the foot of Yuanyang peak in Yusi mountain stands a magnificent building, Biaoyu temple, which is also called nanci by villagers. The temple was first built in the sixth year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty and was initially named "Yunchu Temple". It is said that Wu Yunchu, the governor of Jizhou in the Zhenguan period of the early Tang Dynasty, took his family here to practice Taoism after he resigned. Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty gave the temple a plaque "yuntengbiaoyu", so the name of the temple is still in use today.

The present South Temple was rebuilt on the old site by Hejun village committee. On the gate of the mountain, the four characters of "Yusi Mingshan" can be seen with extraordinary momentum. There is an ancient bridge in front of the gate. Although it is not beautiful, it is extraordinary. It is the largest tunnel type stone bridge in Jiangxi Province. The bridge body is made of granite with staggered joints. It has no beam, no column, no ash and no mortar. It is as strong as ever.

places of historic figures and cultural heritage

At the southern foot of Yusi mountain, there is a Fuxiang peak with an altitude of 486 meters and a radius of 6 square kilometers. In the autumn of 1987, the forestry department built a watchtower on the abandoned site, which integrates forest fire prevention and tourism. The triple eaves and "Xieshan style" ridge of this platform are spacious at the lower level, and four corridors are connected at the second and third floors. It is a combination of ancient and modern, standing on the vast expanse of forest, which is magnificent. When the sky is high and the clouds are light, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of the Yuxia gorge by climbing the pavilion and looking out from the fence: looking at the "clear haze of Yusi" in the East, the clouds cover the fog; seeing the mountains in the south, green and green; looking at the "Ba Qiu Xiao Zhao" in the west, the old maple condenses purple; looking at the "Cheng Zhou fan array" in the north, the distance is uneven, and the "Yuxia Yuntao" is ever-changing. More Ganjiang such as practice, around the city to the north; Heron shadow spot, blue sky.

The grotesque stones in Yusi mountain are even more amazing. There are many grotesque stones outside the mountain. Entering the grotesque stone sculpture garden, it is like walking into a huge and boundless stone sculpture garden. The grotesque stones, big or small, compete to simulate all natural things, such as Zixiao stone, Taishi, crane stone, turtle stone, etc. In the face of these "stone carvings", you have to admire the wonderful work of nature.

The karst caves in the mountains are different, deep and winding, and fascinating. Among them, the proven karst caves are gouxiu cave, Yudong cave, Yuangui cave, guiqu cave, Baiyun cave, Hejun cave, etc. In the cave, the wind is cool and the environment is secluded. After climbing the mountain, the panting tourists take a short rest here. Their tired face disappears immediately, and they suddenly feel energetic and relaxed. The mysterious cave makes you want to experience the taste of fire exploration, which can really experience the taste of unique cave. Among the grotesque rocks in the peak forest, there are flowing springs and waterfalls, streams all over the place, and the sound of the water is clear, which adds some vitality and aura to Yusi mountain.

Address: Yusi mountain, Xiajiang County, Ji'an City

Longitude: 115.29331970215

Latitude: 27.619228363037

Ticket information: market price: 6.0 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Yu Si Shan