Yan Ziling diaotai

Yan Ziling diaotai

Yanziling diaotai, located at the foot of Fuchun mountain, 15 kilometers south of Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province, is the main scenic spot on Fuchun River. Fuchun mountain in the west of Fuchunjiang town. Yan Ziling lived in seclusion here in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Yan Ziling was a hermit in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. When I was young, I used to study with Liu Xiu. After Liu Xiu ascended the throne, Yan Ziling didn't want to be an official, so he changed his name and lived in seclusion. Liu Xiu invited each other again and again, and gave advice to the doctor. He was still "unyielding, but cultivated in Fuchun mountain". He died at home in his 80s. Yanziling Diaoyutai consists of Dongtai, Xitai, Mr. Yan's ancestral hall, Shifang, Beiyuan, Diaoyu Island, Fuchunjiang small Three Gorges and other scenic spots.

On December 5, 2016, the National Tourism Administration reported that Yan Ziling diaotai was criticized in a circular.

history

Yan MaoGong, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty, said: "since ancient times, many places of interest have been named after diaotai: Zhou lvshang diaotai on the South Bank of Weihe River in Baoji County, Shaanxi Province; Zhuang Zhou diaotai in Puzhou, Shandong Province; Han Xin diaotai in Huai'an, Jiangsu Province; Wang Yushan, king of Dongyue in Min County, Fujian Province; Wu Sunquan diaotai on Jiangbin, Wuchang County, Hubei Province." Lu Shang, Han Xin and Ren Fang are well-known fishing platforms, but they are not as famous as Yan Ziling fishing platform in Fuchun mountain of Tonglu. " Yan Ziling's diaotai is the first of more than 10 "diaotai" historic sites in China and is well-known all over the world. Take a boat to pass qililong, the most beautiful section of Fuchun River. You can see the ancient buildings at the foot of Fuchun mountain, which are the diaotai of Yanziling. It is located on Gongchun mountain on the North Bank of Fuchun River, 15km west of Tonglu city. According to legend, it is the place where Gao Shi Yan Guang (Zi Ling) lived in seclusion for fishing in the Eastern Han Dynasty, so it is also called Yan Ling mountain. According to historical records, Yan Ziling was born in Yuyao, Kuaiji, Zhejiang Province. Few of them have a high reputation, and they study together with Liu Xiu. Liu was called to the throne as a minister of remonstrance. He refused to accept it and went to seclusion to fight against Fuchun River, where he ended up farming and fishing. It is said that after Liu Xiu became emperor, he sent envoys to visit Yan Ziling three times and went to Beijing to share his friendship with him. Sleeping room, strict with foot pressure on Liu Xiu abdomen, Liu also does not think so. The next day, the Taishi played: "the guest star offends the throne. It's very urgent.". Liu Xiu said with a smile: I lie with my old friend Yan Ziling. Since the Han Dynasty, Yan Ganyuan was poor and indifferent to fame and wealth, which has been admired by later generations. There are more than 10 fishing platforms in China, which is the most famous. Diaotai is divided into two parts: the East and the west, both of which are about 70 meters high rocks on the half mountain, with a distance of more than 80 meters. There is a "Shuangqing Pavilion" on the crossroad of the climbing stone path. It was built in the Republic of China, and the Pavilion couplet is: "climbing diaotai, looking south, feeling relaxed; thinking of Mr. Feng, the mountains are high and the waters are long.". Dongtai is a place for strict fishing. There are huge stones like bamboo shoots. It is said that the stone pavilion was built in the year of Qianlong. It is very simple. There is a platform like alum on the side. Overlooking from here, you can see the green mountains embracing the spring river, just like a picture scroll. In the winter of 1961, Guo Mo ruo once traveled here and wrote a poem to put forward the question of "it's very difficult to understand how to cast a pole on the mountain". He also published a pertinent opinion that "it's a long-standing and famous story, half true and half Guessing". Xietai, also known as Xietai, was a adherent of the Southern Song Dynasty. In 1290, Xietai wept bitterly in the north of Xietai to commemorate the patriotic hero Wen Tianxiang. Then he went boating on the river, struck stones with zhuruyi, sang songs of Chu, and wrote mourning in Xitai. After Xie died, he was buried in the south of diaotai. Later generations have great admiration for Xie Yiju, who is known as "East West diaotai.". There is a stone square on the diaotai wharf, with the front line: "Yanziling diaotai"; the back line: "high mountains and long rivers", written by Zhao Puchu and Sha Menghai. On the west side of the temple, Mr. Yan's ancestral hall is newly built along the river. On the east wall of the temple, there is a stone tablet named "notes of Mr. Yan's ancestral hall" written by Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty. The famous saying "the mountains are grey and the river is magnificent; the wind of Mr. Yan is high and the water is long" has been handed down to this day. There are more than 20 stone statues of Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Lu You, Fan Zhongyan and other ancient literary giants scattered among the dense forests at the foot of the mountain. From about 25 kilometers upstream of diaotai to Meicheng, the river is flat and broad, with many dangerous beaches. It is also known as qililai. In ancient times, "the world's beautiful landscape, ancient and modern push Fuchun", that is chanting this.

Yanziling diaotai is one of the historic sites in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Gao Shiyan Guang (Zi Ling) refused to be called by Guangwu emperor Liu Xiu and granted the official position of "Jianyi doctor", so he came here to live in seclusion and fish.

relevant

Many famous cultural figures such as Li Bai, Fan Zhongyan, Meng Haoran, Su Shi, Lu You, Li Qingzhao, Zhu Xi, Zhang Jun, Kang Youwei, Yu Dafu, Zhang Daqian, Chen Yi, Guo Moruo and Ba Jin have come to diaotai and left many excellent poems. According to statistics, from the northern and Southern Dynasties to the Qing Dynasty, more than 1000 poets and writers came here and left more than 2000 poems. Fan Zhongyan wrote here: "the cloud mountain is vast, the river is vast, the wind of the gentleman is high and the water is long." the gentleman "refers to Yan Ziling. Yu Dafu once wrote diaotai

This is the origin of the poem "once a famous horse was whipped because he was drunk, for fear that the beauty would be tired by love". In April 1949, in Comrade Mao Zedong's Qilv he Liu Yazi, the word "don't go to Kunming where the water is shallow and watching fish is better than Fuchun River" was used to persuade Mr. Liu Yazi to stay in Beijing to participate in the work of founding the people's Republic of China.

Lu you once wrote the spirit of diaotai in his novel "the fairy of magpie bridge" -- a rod of wind and moon, a raindrop, living in the west of diaotai. Selling fish for fear of being near the gate, Kuang willing to go to the depths of the world? When the tide is low, the cable will be tied at the tide level, and the song will return. I'm an unknown fisherman. " As described in Li Bai's poem, "diaotai is in the blue clouds, Miao in Cangshan", there are two diaotai, the right is called Dongtai, and the left is called Xitai. Therefore, this scenic spot is also called "Shuangtai fishing". Each of the two platforms is nearly 70 meters high, and there are pedals to go up. The East platform is the fishing site of Yan Ziling, the West platform is the site of Xie Ao's weeping sacrifice to Wen Tianxiang in the Southern Song Dynasty, as well as Mr. Yan's ancestral hall, guest star Pavilion, qingfengxuan and Jinglu.

Zhang Jun, a well-known prime minister in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem titled diaotai in Yanziling: "the ancient wooden smoke cage is half locked, the high platform is faint and green, and the elder is not envious of the three nobles. He would rather be the same age as the fisherman and the woodcutter.".

Near diaotai, there is the site of "the world's 19 springs". It is said that Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty used this spring to make tea, which was named "the world's 19 springs". During the period of the Republic of China, near the riverside, there was a pavilion of "the world's 19 springs", which was later destroyed.

Tips: there is a speedboat at diaotai, which is very enjoyable. It can be cut from 20 yuan to 10 yuan (the current price is 35 yuan / person, August 2012). 、

Practical information

Opening Hours

A. Free policy: children under 1.2m are free of charge

B. Preferential policy: children between 1.2 meters and 1.5 meters can buy tickets

Ticket information

The original price of adult ticket is 125 yuan

Best travel season

The best season is summer. Hangzhou has a warm and humid climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 16.2 ℃, the summer average temperature is 28.6 ℃, and the winter average temperature is 3.8 ℃. The average annual rainfall is 1500 mm, and the average relative humidity is 76%. From March to April, spring is the peak season for tourism, and the temperature is between 9-15 ℃, which is also the best season for tourism. The rainy season is from late June to early July. The weather changes from sunny to rainy. In the first and middle of August, there are many typhoons with heavy rain. The temperature is above 20-26 ℃. At this time, you should take a sunny umbrella when you travel in Hangzhou. From September to October, the weather turns cool and the air is crisp in autumn, but there are often strong cold air activities after the Mid Autumn Festival, so more clothes should be prepared. Winter in Hangzhou, like other places in the south of the Yangtze River, is bitterly cold and humid. Even northerners can't stand it without some thick and warm clothes. If you want to take a walk by the West Lake in the evening, you should also wear more cold proof clothes. It should be said that different seasons, different climates, different times, Hangzhou has different beauty, intoxicating.

Traffic information

Bus routes

Starting from Shanghai: at Hengfeng Road passenger station, take the tourist bus from Shanghai to Tonglu to Tonglu bus station (75 yuan / person). At Tonglu bus station, you can take No.1 bus to Fuchunjiang Yiqiao station (1 yuan / person), and then take a taxi to the scenic spot or take a minibus to the scenic spot.

Starting from Hangzhou: take the bus from Hangzhou south station or west station to Tonglu (half an hour) to Tonglu long-distance station, the fare is 35 yuan (South Station), 31 yuan (West Station) in 1 hour, or take TONGHANG intercity bus (18 yuan) to Tonglu passenger transport center in Huanglong Tourist Distribution center. Then take the bus to Fuchunjiang Bridge station. The bus goes directly to the scenic spot, which can be reached in half an hour.

Self driving line

Starting from Shanghai: Shanghai Hangzhou Expressway - Hangzhou Ring Expressway - HangQian (Hangxinjing) Expressway - Tonglu exit (Fuchunjiang exit) - scenic spot.

Starting from Hangzhou: Hangzhou Ring Expressway - HangQian (Hangxinjing) Expressway - Tonglu exit (Fuchunjiang exit) - scenic spot.

Starting from Nanjing: Airport Expressway - Nanjing Hangzhou Expressway - Hangzhou Ring Road - HangQian (Hangxinjing) Expressway - Tonglu exit (Fuchunjiang exit) - scenic spot.

Address: No.2 Yunyuan Road, Fuchunjiang Town, Tonglu County, Hangzhou City

Longitude: 119.648435

Latitude: 29.69646

Tel: 0571-69902318

Chinese PinYin : Yan Zi Ling Diao Tai