Xianwengshan National Forest Park

Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park

synonym

Xianwengshan National Forest Park generally refers to Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park

Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park is located in Nancha District, Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province, which is composed of red pine primeval forest scenic area, xianwengshan scenic area and four stone scenic area.

Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park belongs to the cold temperate continental climate zone, the vegetation type is the original coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, the forest coverage rate is 87.8%, the total area is 10555 hectares.

In January 2008, the State Forestry Administration approved the establishment of xianwengshan National Forest Park.

Location context

Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park is located in the northeast of Heilongjiang Province, at the southeast foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, at the intersection of Tangwang River and Yongcui River, about 10 kilometers away from Nancha district. The geographical coordinates are 129 ° 09 ′ 39 ″ - 129 ° 25 ′ 45 ″ E and 46 ° 36 ′ 09 ″ - 47 ° 20 ′ 20 ″ n. The park covers an area of 10555 hectares.

geographical environment

topographic features

Xianwengshan National Forest Park in Heilongjiang Province is a low mountain and hilly landform, most of which are composed of crystalline granite and gneiss, with an altitude of 170-457m. The types of geological and geomorphic remains in Xianweng mountain are complete, typical and complicated.

Climatic characteristics

Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park belongs to the cold temperate continental climate zone, with warm and rainy summer, long and cold winter, dry climate, annual average rainfall of 550-750 mm, annual temperature ≥ 10.0 ℃, accumulated temperature of 2200-2300 ℃.

Resources

plant resources

There are 87 species of vascular plants in xianwengshan National Forest Park, which belong to 40 families and 76 genera. Among them, there are more than 10 kinds of primitive forest trees, such as Korean pine, larch, spruce, fir, Scotch pine, Fraxinus mandshurica, yellow pineapple, Juglans mandshurica, birch, oak, color tree, Tilia amurensis and poplar. There are five kinds of wild plants: edible plants such as wild vegetables; aromatic plants such as pine needles; medicinal plants such as Schisandra chinensis and Trollius chinensis; beverage plants such as kiwifruit, pear and Vitis amurensis; forage plants such as Cinnamomum camphora and Vicia sativa.

Animal resources

There are 198 species of birds belonging to 41 families and 16 orders in Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park. There are 5 species of birds belonging to the first class national key protection and 23 species of birds belonging to the national protection. The common species are Rhododendron, tree sparrow and so on; the rare species are yellow browed warbler, gray brown bird, magpie, green duck head, golden waist swallow and so on. Among mammals, there are black bear, brown bear, lynx, red deer, etc. which belong to the second level of national protection. There are raccoon dog, wolf, wild boar, squirrel, etc. which belong to the provincial local protection. There are more than 10 other non protected animals.

Main attractions

Pinus koraiensis virgin forest scenic spot: there are 164 hectares of formed Pinus koraiensis virgin forest. The ancient trees in the forest covered the sky and the ground with shade.

Xianwengshan scenic spot: it is a scenic spot of stone forest. It is composed of six scenery groups, namely, fairy pride, climbing cliff to forget worries, stone palace scenery, Rhododendron sentimentalis, shenguiyuejian and Yougu Tianyin.

Four stone scenic spots: it used to be the base of the third and Sixth Army of the Northeast Anti Japanese allied forces. Many anti Japanese allied battle relics are distributed in it, integrating natural landscape and historical relics.

Development and construction

Infrastructure

In 2013, the construction of 80 million square meters square, trunk road and parking lot in Heilongjiang xianwengshan National Forest Park was started.

In 2016, 37.7 kilometers of sightseeing trails, 5.93 kilometers of wooden plank roads, 2000 square meters of ecological parking lots and 2.45 kilometers of connecting roads were built in the scenic area.

brand building

In 2008, xianwengshan Forest Park was approved as a national forest park.

In 2009, xianwengshan Forest Park was approved as a provincial Geopark.

transport line

traffic

train:

The green pool station of Jiamusi Nancha railway is just at the entrance of xianwengshan scenic spot. There are only two trains stopping every day.

Car:

Get off the bus at Nancha and charter it.

Self driving:

Harbin direction, Harbin Suihua Tieli Taoshan Langxiang Nancha;

Yichun, Hegang direction, Jinshantun Nancha;

Jiamusi direction, Jiamusi Tangyuan Xianglan Haolianghe Chenming Nancha.

Address: 10 kilometers outside Nancha, Lincheng, Yichun City

Longitude: 128.839010395

Latitude: 47.733215694759

Ticket information: market price: 27.0 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Xian Weng Shan Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan