The pavilion, commonly known as Sifang City, was built in the 11th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1413). The building plan is square, with one ticket door on each side. The built-in tablet is 8.78 meters high, which was built by Zhu Di, the Ming emperor, for his father Zhu Yuanzhang. The roof of Xieshan, originally covered with yellow glazed tiles, was destroyed in the war between the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Qing army in Xianfeng Period. There are abundant reliefs on the pedestal, the forehead and the bottom of the outer wall.
Tablet of the great Ming Dynasty Xiaoling
Located in the pavilion of Shengde tablet of Ming Xiaoling, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, the monument is the largest one of the same type of buildings in Ming and Qing Royal mausoleums.
The tablet of the great Ming Xiaoling's miraculous work and virtue was set up by Zhu Di, Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty, in memory of Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty. The inscription is written by Zhu Di himself, with a total of 2746 words, detailing the merits and virtues of emperor Taizu's life. The pedestal and forehead of the stele are exquisitely carved. The Guifu tablet is 2.08 meters high and 8.78 meters high, which is the largest tablet in Nanjing.
In July 2003, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the Royal Mausoleum of Ming and Qing Dynasties, is a national 5A tourist attraction and listed as a world cultural heritage according to the selection criteria of world cultural heritage.
scale
The pedestal and the forehead of the tablet are beautifully carved. The height of the turtle is 2.08 meters. With a height of 8.78 meters, the stele is the largest in Nanjing.
There are six parts in detail. First, Zhu Yuanzhang was born in Fengyang and became a Jurong family; second, he petitioned for the people and made his fortune; third, he made his capital in Nanjing and was named Hongwu; fourth, he abolished the old system and chose talents only; fifth, he enfeoffed the princes and pacified the world; sixth, he engraved hundreds of Zhu aristocrats.
inscription on a tablet
He was appointed by heaven to be the ruler of the middle Xia Dynasty. He established a foundation for the future generations to inherit great achievements. He was willing to work hard all day and night. He had a brilliant effect and lost his mind. Yongle is the first year of June Wu Wu, he Chen Shu's words, fengce Bao, on the posthumous title. He ordered Confucian officials to compile practical records and compiled Baoxun to become a martyr. I am grateful for the imperial examination, the ancient creation, the imperial examination of Yingling mausoleum, the inscriptions and instructions. According to his poems and inscriptions on the Yi tripod, all of them are ancient sage kings, praising the virtue of zukao. It can't be delayed if it follows the great ambition. I would like to praise the merits and virtues of the emperor. The Zhenshi of the emperor is revealed in Xiaoling, to show that the descendants will live forever. Preface day: Emperor kaotaizu, Emperor Wenwu, Emperor Qiyun Junde, Emperor Xiaogao, surnamed Zhu, Jurong family. Huangzengzu, xizuyu emperor, lived in Sizhou. Huangzu, renzu, Emperor Chun. He lives in Haozhou. Huang Yan, a wise and upright man, has a high moral character. He is sincere in the examination. He is active and responsive to the heaven. He has a long and gloomy beard. However, his neck is full of strange bones and looks like a God. When the world is in chaos, heroes will come and go. I wish heaven by burning incense and ask for help for the people. Make a fortune. Then he went to Chuzhou, went to Baohe, and led the people across the river. He was stationed in Taiping by quarrying, lived in Jiankang, took Ningguo personally, and went to Wuzhou to protect the situation and pacify the people. When the puppet Han Dynasty came to invade, they were defeated by their relatives and returned to fight by their relatives. They took Jiangzhou and were attached by Jiangxi counties. In the past, the puppet Han Lord surrounded Longxing and went to save himself. In the defeat of Poyang, the puppet Han Lord died. When he attacked Wuchang, his son descended from the city and was granted the title of Marquis de, Huxiang Diping, Gusu and Zhexi. He ordered the general to go down to Shandong and the Central Plains of the Qing Dynasty. He divided his troops into Fujian and Guangdong. One army entered Fujian from Kou Kou, one army entered Fujian from Qingyuan, and one army entered Cangwu. He put his troops in the South China Sea. His territory became wider and wider, and his prestige became more and more powerful. The emperor was located in the southern suburbs. There must be the name of the world, which is called "Daming". In Hongwu era, he built the ancestral temple of sheji, respected four generations of kaohe as emperor and empress, built the Imperial Palace, built the crown prince, and granted the same surname. At the age of eight, Minqing was eliminated, Guanghai was built, Shandong was built, and Henan was attached. The generals took the second place in Tongzhou, and the Yuanjun fled in the night. He descended from the city, and the generals were driven to Shanxi. From Longmen to Chang'an, his father and his elders came down, and Guan Long knew that the Yuan Dynasty was doomed. The Yuan Dynasty was defeated in the West and was expelled from the Great Wall. Fuming general attacked Yingchang and won the grandson of Yuanjun. The officials asked to offer captives to the temple. They were not allowed to do so, and they were granted honorary marquis. As a result, the imperial clan of Yuan Dynasty in Mobei and Tubo came down. He ordered the generals to march to Shu, and the puppet Xiazhu came down and was granted the title of Yihou. Shuping. The Yuan Dynasty will fall to the east of Liaoning, so let it. The other tribes in Tubo were sent to the Kunlun Mountains to return. The Southwest Barbarians made trouble and ordered them to be conquered. They lived thousands of miles in Yunnan. They were known as prefectures and counties. The master of the Yuan Dynasty rode on the edge of the enemy and ordered him to fight to the north of Daling. When the master of the Yuan Dynasty died, the rest of the people fell. His life will be out of the Division also, will Ding Ning warning, not to kill for business. He gave me a hairpin and did nothing to help him. I owe it to him. Then the heroes were destroyed, their martial arts were accomplished, and the world became one.
As for those who revere the monarch's way, cultivate the discipline of human beings, and reform the malpractices of Hu and Yuan Dynasties, especially those who restore the old style of the former king. The first Lixian hall was set up for crossing the Yangtze River. It was hired to be a sage to discuss the way with him. Although Qi was not abandoned in the heat and cold, he wrote ancient scriptures in the hall corridor, and went in and out of the province to observe the precepts. The ancient Ming hall is used to offer sacrifices to heaven and earth. It is enjoyed at the age of one year and at the time of the ancestral temple. It is sincere and respectful. Fengxian hall was rebuilt in the forbidden period. It was offered every day and night. Every four drums were used to make it prosperous. Daily outside, thieves small police, night sleepless. We should pay special attention to our border defense equipment. The officials and the common people have their own opinions, and they are all received. They are open-minded and clear-minded, and they are good as if they were a river. Tell the subjects and lead the ancient road. It's an imperial edict. It doesn't need to be conceived. It's insightful: it's secluded, thrifty in nature, simple in service. It's easy to discard and destroy things that are rare and ingenious. Food without music, set between wheat rice, wild vegetables, four smell, not into tribute. No banquet, no feast. There is no other palace, no garden, no pool, no hunting. There is no auspicious omen. Always be a heavenly commandment in order to cultivate common people's politics. In case of disaster, the punishment will be lenient. He paid special attention to farming, and said that farming was difficult, or when he came out of tears, he personally cultivated his native land, ordered him to obey orders, advised him to teach farming and mulberry, taught the people how to build trees, and built dikes in ponds in case of drought or flood. He repeatedly granted land rent to the people, made profits from digging and smelting, and stopped panning for gold, nets and pearls. There are thirteen ways to divide the world. In the system of Archaeology and feudalism, scholars are regarded as the king and the vassal screen is fixed. After that, he was promoted to six departments and divided into common affairs. Analysis of the five military governor's office, to take charge of military affairs. Set up the capital inspection court and take charge of the inspection. Outside, the chief secretary was appointed to control the counties and cities, and the capital secretary was appointed to control the army and guard, while the chief inspector was appointed to supervise them. The relatives refused to govern, but the official Temple clothes were swept away. To build a healthy life is to have something to do with the Academy. The world is set up. It is to build a national school, to worship my son, and to teach the Scriptures. Xianjian Temple School in county and city. In the spring and Autumn period, Shidian, Xiaji and Lishe all set up schools and sent their sons to teach. In northern counties, they were granted classics. The style of imperial edict should be ancient and elegant, not the antithesis of sound and rhythm. Overseas Tibetan countries all send their children to school, and there are thousands of students. He called famous Confucians and practiced five rites. Make the music of Jiushao, sing the songs of Zude, and make the golden stone of Le. We should examine the celestial phenomena, make local records, deduce the classics, and make laws. Parents are ancestors' instructions to show their descendants. Yi Dai was a meritorious official. He was awarded the title of nobility by Xianxi and died in the temple. Those who have made military contributions are well-off. The ancient emperors, loyal officials and righteous persons, who were worshiping, were all for the purpose of repairing and preventing. The temple of immortality in the world has been abolished. Yuan officials died for the country. The second chapter is about the burial of the Dragon horn to the emperor. Imperial edict to the world to set up Jingshan Jia Ming Pavilion, the line of rural drinking ceremony. All the people who were taught by the former king to become a common custom were held. In order to maintain the hukou, the new year's Valley has been boarded again and again, and the bandits hold their breath. East polar sea corner, West Yue quicksand, South over Dan and Xu, North Shuo desert, retranslation of the dynasty, no empty age. The voice of the teacher, but not the rate of obedience.
At the beginning of the reign, empress Hun Chun, the emperor's ancestor, was fed medicine like pills by the God of dreams. Ye ye had light and swallowed it. As soon as he felt the fragrance attacking her body, she conceived Huang Kao. On the eve of her birthday, there was light and candle in the sky. Long travel Dingyuan, road in the case of disease, there are two people in purple, diet, and lying together. When the disease is cured, you don't know. Taste the night hidden Ma Lake, meet the group of children said to welcome Chengyu, chide disappeared. Du Jun quarrying, there are clouds, such as Longwen, through niuzhuji. When he went to Wuzhou personally, the five colored clouds covered his army. Huang Kao did not rely on it as auspiciousness, but kept warning when he was in trouble. In the year of emperor Kao, 25 teachers were led. At thirty, there are four princes of the state of Wu, thirty-nine as the king of Wu, and forty-one as the emperor. He reigned for thirty-one years. At the age of thirty-one, Wuyin ran in May and Yiyou collapsed in the Western Palace, and lived seventy-one years. After the emperor baomo of Song Dynasty, he was granted the title of King Xu, the son of Duke Ma, Kun Hou and Han Hong. He started his own business with diligence. He turned his family into a country, and made great achievements. There was a concubine in Tushan, and he was a premier in ancient and modern times. Renxu August bingxu collapse, life 51, buried Xiaoling. The tomb was built in the sun of Zhongshan. Because the mountain was a tomb, it was ordered not to hide gold and jade, but to use pottery and tiles. Wan Fang mourns and mourns. Prince, male 20 have 4, female 14. Male: Prince Yiwen, Wang Leng of Qin Dynasty, Wang Pu of Jin Dynasty, Yu Xiaodi, a fan of Yan Dynasty, succeeding Datong, Wang Yi of Zhou Dynasty, Wang Zhen of Chu Dynasty, Guan of common people, Wang Zi of Tan Dynasty, Wang Tan of Lu Dynasty, Wang Chun of Shu Dynasty, Wang Bai of Xiang Dynasty, Wang GUI of Dai Dynasty, Wang mo of Su Dynasty, Wang Zhi of Liao Dynasty, Wang Xi of Qing Dynasty, Wang Quan of Ning Dynasty, Wang Tilia of Min Dynasty, Wang Sui of Gu Dynasty, Han Xian, Wang Song of Han Dynasty, Wang mo of Shen Dynasty, Wang Ying of an Dynasty, Wang tamarisk of Tang Dynasty, Wang Melia of Yi Dynasty, Wang bang of Yi Dynasty. Female: Prince Lin'an, Princess Ning, Princess Chongning, Princess Anqing, Princess runing, Princess Huaiqing, Princess Daming, Princess Fuqing, Princess Shouchun, Princess Nankang, Princess Yongjia, Princess Hanshan, Princess Ruyang and Princess Baoqing. Sun: Emperor Jianwen, crown prince Gao Chi, King Yinwang of Qin, King Jixuan of Jin, King gaoxu of Han, King gaosui of Zhao, Shizi Youdun of Zhou, Shizi mengtan of Chu, Shizi Zhaohui of Lu, Shizi yuelanai of Shu, Shizi XURUI of Dai, Shizi panbin of Ning, Shizi Huixuan of Min, Shizi Fuluo of Gu, Shizi Chongyu of Han, and Yuxi was appointed as the king of prefecture. His great grandson, Zhan Ji, succeeded Wang Zhiyuan of Qin Dynasty, and his son of Jin Dynasty, Mei GUI. Yu Xi! Huang Kao
Chinese PinYin : Da Ming Xiao Ling Shen Gong Sheng De Bei
Tablet of the great Ming Dynasty Xiaoling
Yangcheng Creative Industrial Park. Yang Cheng Chuang Yi Chan Ye Yuan
Revolutionary martyrs memorial tower. Ge Ming Lie Shi Ji Nian Ta