Yijinfang

Yijinfang

Yijinfang is located on the west side of nanhou street, formerly known as tongchaoxiang. Because this place is a water network area, the tides of the West Lake and the South Lake can reach the ditches of this lane. It was renamed dijinfang in the early Song Dynasty and lujinfang in the Xuanhe period. In the Chunxi period of Song Dynasty, Jinshi Wang Yixiang returned to his hometown and changed lujinfang into yijinfang. Since then, Lin Tingyu, the imperial censor of the Ming Dynasty, and Zheng Pengcheng, the Jinshi of the Ming Dynasty, have returned to their hometown. The name of "Yijin Fang" has been used all the time, and people take it as the meaning of "Yijin Fang".

Introduction to yijinfang

Among the three lanes, the one closest to the West Lake is the "Yijin lane" in the northwest. Probably because of the heroism of the imperial court and the spirit of the West Lake, this workshop has its later Hongmao Jimei and caiding Junfa. The feeling of "returning home in rich clothes" was the pursuit of the ancients after entering the WTO, and the literati were not immune from the vulgarity. The scenery of the lake and the mountain and the complacency can complement each other.

Origin of yijinfang

The earliest name of "yijinfang" was "tongchaoxiang". This is reminiscent of the grand occasion of Fuzhou in the Song Dynasty when "department stores entered the market with the tide boats, and thousands of wine sellers hung their curtains". It also reminds us that the inland rivers of the ancient city were connected to the sea and felt the tide. The breadth, profundity and extroversion of the sea always lead people up and down to seek and make progress. As a result, people in this lane constantly come out of the limelight, enjoy rich clothes and food, and win countless envious eyes from the outside world. And the most easily aroused is the elegant mood of yanguoliusheng. Therefore, first of all, chunfengzhongren, who came back from this lane, changed "Tongchao lane" to "lujinfang" or "dijinfang", and then there was a more proud owner, who changed his name to "yijinfang". Almost without exception, people directly publicize the sense of achievement and the mentality of Jiao Ren Ao Wu of Rong Zong Yao Zu.

There are also people who have brought negative effects to this workshop. For example, the great calligrapher who came to the modern political stage from xiyinying alley but unfortunately lost his national dignity. However, the Zheng family's house, which was built in the reign of Emperor Qianlong, is still in existence today. The floor tiles are bricks, and the tiles are tiles. It's just a change of Zhu Yan. In yijinfang, there are also some people who are hidden in the city. They built the stage Pavilion in their own yard, and it was built on the pool, becoming the only waterside pavilion in three lanes and seven alleys. Today, although the scenery is no longer beautiful and needs to be repaired, it still makes people imagine the scene of "half epilepsy on stage and all epilepsy off stage". The most attractive one is Ouyang's flower hall in the workshop. It seems that there has been a talent competition among carpenters, masons, painters and sculptors. Fire wall, water eaves, saddle warping, six doors, leaky window, turtle Pavilion, meirenkao, nanmuge, goldfish bowl The delicacy of the building and the heart of the decoration all reveal the confidence of the owner in life and the intention of art. At the same time, it records the peaceful atmosphere of Shengping in yijinfang in some specific years.

History of yijinfang

Yijinfang is quite special among the three lanes and seven alleys. It is not straight through. There is a small turning in the middle. In the north, one is connected with yadaoxiang, and the other is connected with beilinfang. In the south, one is connected with Minshan lane, and the other is connected with xiyinying.

Yijinfang used to be called tongchaoxiang. In ancient times, the waterway here was developed, and it tided with the Minjiang River every day. There are names of dashiuwan and xiaoliuliuwan nearby. Up to now, there is "hechaoqiao" (the famous shuangpao bridge). Later, it was also known as dijinfang, which is also an example of the ancient celebrity effect. It turned out that Lu Yun and Lu Zao, the Marquis of the Song Dynasty, both passed the imperial examinations and became officials in other places. They also successively served as prefects of Fuzhou. Chang Di in the book of songs is the song of Zhou Gongyan's brothers, in which there is a saying that "Chang Di's Hua, e Bu, all people today are like brothers." Later generations took "di'e" as their brother's name. Fuzhou people think that Lu brothers return to their hometown in beautiful clothes. When they live in this lane, they take the poetic flavor of Changdi and call it "dijinfang". Both Lu Yun and Lu Zao lived in Shanshou square, which was renamed "Secretary Lane" (near today's Wenquan Road). Lu brothers also have villas outside the west gate. They are famous for Lu manor and garden pool Pavilion. They are famous private gardens in Song Dynasty. Up to now, there is the place name of Luzhuang (near the new garden village of Luzhuang). There is another story about Lu Zao and Fuzhou hot spring: in 1124, Lu Zao rebuilt four hot spring bathrooms in the hot spring square near Secretary Lane. Among them, there is a Zhenyi Pavilion, which is only open on public holidays. "You can't visit without clothes.". Special bath service for vacation officials.

However, in 1184, Wang Yixiang, a native of Min County, became a Jinshi in the 11th year of Chunxi's reign. He was punished by Jiangdong. Because his fellow townsman Chen Ziqiang was in phase, he resigned and returned to Fuzhou to live in dijinfang to avoid suspicion. He believed that the name of Dijin was not the patent of Lu's brothers. All officials could return to their hometown in the name of "yijinfang". Sure enough, most celebrities lived here. Chen Yiyuan, governor of Jiangxi Province in the Ming Dynasty, lived here. Lin Shaonian, governor of Yunnan Province in the Qing Dynasty, and Weng Liangyu, the earliest Communist Party member in Fuzhou, lived in Yadao lane. The surname of Lin in Fuzhou has "four forests" (Donglin, Xilin, Nanlin and Beilin). Beilinfang got its name from Lin Tingyu, who lived in Nanjing duchayuan. In Xiyin camp, there lived Zheng Shoulian's family, the head of the Ministry of official affairs, and in Minshan lane, there lived Liang Mingqian, a shipping administrator, and his descendants Liang shoupan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Yijinfang has preserved many exquisite ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties, including the unique waterside terrace, the exquisitely carved Ouyang's flower hall, the unique style of Zheng's garden, and the well preserved Wang's ancestral hall of Qing Dynasty.

There is a folk saying in Fuzhou that "three mountains are hidden, three mountains are present, and three mountains are invisible.". Min mountain is "invisible". Min mountain lane is near min mountain, so it is named. There is the Min mountain temple. In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was here to see Aoshan and perform zaju, which was very lively. Zheng Luomo, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, wrote in his bamboo poems on Rongcheng's new year's Eve: "there are many people at night in the Minshan temple, and the moon outside the Minshan temple is the door. The teeth of betel nut give birth to cigarette bags, and the children are in the market for dozens of times. " In ancient times, there were many shrines at the entrance of lanes in Fuzhou. It is said that bad people did not dare to go wild here. Nowadays, with the progress of society, the function of God has degenerated. There is an old shrine at the entrance of Minshan alley. Now it still worships the God of wealth, and there are incense, but no one has made a fortune. If we study it as a folk history, the connotation of yijinfang is rich.

Yijinfang

Address: Sanfang Qixiang, Gulou District, Fuzhou City

Longitude: 119.29411967534

Latitude: 26.083571273757

Tel: 0591-87880917

Ticket information: no ticket required. If you're just browsing and eating snacks, you don't need a ticket. But the famous scenic spots inside need to buy a package ticket, which costs 120 yuan, including 13 scenic spots, including three lanes and seven alleys, two plum book house, xiaohuanglou, Shuixie stage, Lin Congyi's former residence, Yan Fu's former residence, Wang Lin's former residence, Xie's ancestral temple, Liu's courtyard, Guo Baiyin's former residence, Yan's flower hall, you's residence, Liu Qixian's former residence, Zhou Zhewen Art Museum, etc. You can also buy a small ticket separately. Please check the official website for details

Chinese PinYin : Yi Jin Fang