Huaxi

Huaxi District

synonym

Huaxi (Guiyang City, Guizhou Province) generally refers to Huaxi District

Huaxi District is subordinate to Guiyang City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the hinterland of Central Guizhou and the south of Guiyang city. It is adjacent to Longli County of Qiannan Prefecture in the East, Gui'an New District in the west, Huishui county and Changshun County of Qiannan Prefecture in the south, and Nanming District and guanshanhu District in the north.

As of September 2013, Huaxi District has jurisdiction over 2 towns, 7 townships, 18 community service centers, 122 administrative villages and 52 neighborhood committees. It covers an area of 964.32 square kilometers.

In 2013, the GDP of Huaxi District was 27.516 billion yuan, an increase of 17.1% over 2012. The added value of the primary industry is 1.132 billion yuan, that of the secondary industry is 14.28 billion yuan, and that of the tertiary industry is 12.104 billion yuan.

In March 2020, it won the title of national advanced county of village cleaning action, and was praised by the central agricultural office and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas.

Historical evolution

Huaxi was built long ago. In the first month of the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372), Guizhu long lawsuit was set up, which belongs to Xuanwei lawsuit in Guizhou Province, and Jinzhu long lawsuit was set up in March. In February of the 14th year of Wanli (1586), Guizhu and pingfalang sued to set up Xingui County, belonging to Guiyang Prefecture. Qing Kangxi 26 years (1687), home Guizhu county.

In 1950, Guiyang special district was set up and stationed in Huaxi town. In 1952, the special office moved to guiding, renamed guiding special district. Guizhu county is subordinate to Guiyang city. In 1955, Guizhu county was subordinate to guiding district. In 1956, Guizhu county was subordinate to Anshun district. In November 1957, Guizhu county was incorporated into Guiyang city. In February 1958, Huaxi District was set up as part of Guizhu county.

On January 21, 2000, the State Council wrote to the people's Government of Guizhou Province the reply on Approving the establishment of Xiaohe District of Guiyang City in Guizhou Province (Guo Han [2000] No.10). It is agreed to set up Xiaohe District of Guiyang City, which governs Xiaohe Town of Guiyang city and Jinzhu town of Huaxi District of Guiyang City, and the District People's government is located in Huanghe Road.

On November 15, 2012, the State Council officially issued the reply of the State Council on approving Guizhou Province to adjust some administrative divisions of Guiyang City (Guo Han [2012] No. 190), agreeing to cancel Huaxi District and Xiaohe District of Guiyang city and establish a new Huaxi District of Guiyang City, with the former Huaxi District and Xiaohe district as the new Huaxi District. Huaxi District People's government is located at 192 Mingzhu Avenue, Guizhu street.

administrative division

As of September 2013, Huaxi District has jurisdiction over 2 towns: Qingyan Town and Shiban Town, 7 townships: Yanlou Township, mengguan Township, Jiu'An Township, Maling Township, Maiping Township, Qiantao Township and Gaopo Township, 18 community service centers, 122 administrative villages and 52 neighborhood committees.

geographical environment

position

Huaxi District is located in the hinterland of Central Guizhou, south of Guiyang City, 106 ° 27 ′ - 106 ° 52 ′, 26 ° 11 ′ - 26 ° 34 ′, east of Longli County, west of Gui'an New District, south of Huishui county and Changshun County, north of Nanming District and guanshanhu district. It covers an area of 964.32 square kilometers.

landforms

The landform of Huaxi District is mainly mountainous and hilly.

climate

Huaxi District has the characteristics of plateau monsoon humid climate, no severe cold in winter, no severe heat in summer, long frost free period, abundant rainfall and high humidity. The annual average temperature is 14.9 ℃, the frost free period is 246 days, the annual rainfall is 1178.3 mm, and the air quality days are 341 days.

natural resources

Huaxi District, located in the watershed of Yangtze River and Pearl River, is a famous ecological district of Guiyang city. There are 51 large and small rivers in the area, with a total length of 390 km. Songbaishan reservoir and Huaxi Reservoir are two medium-sized reservoirs, with a total capacity of 71.4 million cubic meters. The important basins of Aha Reservoir, Hongfeng Lake and Baihua Lake are also in Huaxi District. Therefore, Huaxi has become an important water source protection area in Guiyang city. Huaxi is rich in biodiversity, with forest coverage of 41.53%. Huaxi District has successfully established a national ecological demonstration zone.

Population nationality

At the end of 2012, there were 626100 permanent residents in Huaxi District, including Miao, Buyi and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 33% of the total population.

In 2013, the total population of Huaxi district was 630 thousand and 800 people in the whole year and above. The average population was 625 thousand and 800 and the registered residence population was 490 thousand and 300 (Public Security caliber).

According to the statistics of family planning department, the birth rate of Huaxi District in 2013 was 8.6 ‰, 1.2 ‰ lower than that in 2012; the self growth rate of population was 3.8 ‰, 2.3 ‰ lower than that in 2012. In line with the policy, the fertility rate was 98.7%, with a year-on-year increase of 2.1%.

Economics

overview

In 2013, the GDP of Huaxi District was 27.516 billion yuan, an increase of 17.1% over 2012. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.132 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8% over 2012; the added value of the secondary industry was 14.280 billion yuan, an increase of 19.4% over 2012; the added value of the tertiary industry was 12.104 billion yuan, an increase of 14.9% over 2012. The per capita GDP reached 43969 yuan, an increase of 16.5% over 2012. The ratio of three industrial structures is 4.11:51.90:43.99.

primary industry

In 2013, the annual sown area of grain crops in Huaxi District was 10666 hectares, 8.4% lower than that in 2012; the sown area of rapeseed was 2903 hectares, 3.3% higher than that in 2012; and the sown area of vegetables was 15070 hectares, 6.6% higher than that in 2012.

The total grain output in 2013 reached 49777 tons, 7.7% lower than that in 2012. Rapeseed production reached 4789 tons, an increase of 6.5% over 2012; vegetable production reached 363256 tons, an increase of 8.5% over 2012.

By the end of 2013, there were 111425 live pigs, 4.0% lower than 2012, and 1221665 poultry, 7.2% higher than 2012. The number of live pigs sold in the year was 154989, an increase of 7.9% over 2012; the total meat production was 17590 tons, an increase of 10.6% over 2012; the milk production was 1696 tons, a decrease of 36.8% over 2012; the egg production was 4726 tons, an increase of 6.0% over 2012; the number of poultry sold was 1416400, an increase of 19.2% over 2012.

the secondary industry

In 2013, the annual added value of industries above Designated Size in Huaxi District was 17.359 billion yuan, an increase of 22.0% over 2012. Among them, the annual main business income was 20 million yuan and the added value of Industrial Enterprises above designated size was 13.596 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8% over 2012 (including 1.858 billion yuan in Huaxi District, an increase of 17.8% over 2012; 11.738 billion yuan in Economic Development District, an increase of 17.8% over 2012).

In 2013, the added value of construction industry in Huaxi District was 3.237 billion yuan, an increase of 23.1% over 2012. At the end of 2013, there were 27 construction enterprises with qualification level (professional statement caliber, the same below), with a total construction output value of 2.3 billion yuan, an increase of 21.3% over 2012.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2013, the total investment in fixed assets of Huaxi District was 52.809 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8% over 2012 (including 25.567 billion yuan in Huaxi District, an increase of 21.4% over 2012). The economic development zone was RMB 27.242 billion, an increase of 16.5% over 2012.

In 2013, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Huaxi District was 10.294 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2012. Among them, retail sales of Enterprises above Designated Size reached 8.771 billion yuan, an increase of 19.0% over 2012, accounting for 85.2%. From the perspective of industries of Enterprises above Designated Size, the retail sales of wholesale industry was 244 million yuan, an increase of 47.7% over 2012; the retail sales of retail industry was 8.447 billion yuan, an increase of 19.0% over 2012; the retail sales of accommodation industry was 37 million yuan, a decrease of 32.3% over 2012; the retail sales of catering industry was 43 million yuan, a decrease of 22.6% over 2012.

In 2013, the total import and export volume of Huaxi District was US $297.99 million, an increase of 27.4% over 2012 (of which, Huaxi District was US $3.98 million, an increase of 22.0%; economic development zone was US $294.01 million, an increase of 27.4%).

In 2013, the total tourism revenue of Huaxi District was 11.557 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.4%; the number of tourists received was 14.4292 million, a year-on-year increase of 30.6%

Chinese PinYin : Hua Xi