Hubu mountain is located in the south of the ancient city of Xuzhou, also known as Nanshan. In 206 B.C., Xiang Yu, the overlord of the Western Chu Dynasty, established his capital in Pengcheng. He once built a horse stage on the top of the mountain, which became the most famous place in Xuzhou. ---In history, there was a saying that "the poor Beiguan, the rich Nanguan, the rich all live in the mountain".
Hubushan
Hubu mountain is located in the south of the ancient city of Xuzhou, also known as Nanshan. In 206 B.C., Xiang Yu, the overlord of the Western Chu Dynasty, established his capital in Pengcheng. He once built a horse stage on the top of the mountain, which became the most famous place in Xuzhou. ---In history, there was a saying that "the poor Beiguan, the rich Nanguan, the rich all live in the mountain".
Introduction to scenic spots
Hubu mountain is famous for a long time and is a golden land. In ancient Xuzhou, floods occurred frequently. Since the Song Dynasty, the Yellow River swept into the Huaihe River and flowed through Xuzhou, often flooding and inundating the city, which brought great disaster to the people. However, Hubu mountain was not covered because of its high terrain. In 1624, Zhang Xuan, the head of some departments in Xuzhou, moved to Hubu mountain to avoid flood. Hubu mountain is close to the city, rich and powerful official families and rich families come in droves, and become a place where rich families compete to live. For a long time, living in Hubu mountain has become a symbol of wealth and status, so there is a saying that "poor Beiguan, rich Nanguan, rich people live in the mountain".
The relocation of the branch of the Ministry of household
The relocation of hubushan made hubushan the economic and cultural center of Xuzhou City from 1624 to 1949. In terms of economy and trade, after the relocation of Hubu mountain, Nanguan area of Xuzhou became a very active business district. Around it, Shangjie (Pengcheng South Road), xiajie (today's Jiefang South Road), Qianjie (Mashi Street), Houjie (Bazi Street) have gradually developed into important business distribution centers, and the famous Central Street, Datong Street, tiehuo street, Fengchu street, etc. are also on the fan with this as the center. It is especially gratifying that many modern workshops and shops, such as Hong Changshun, the largest dry goods circulation center in the border areas of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui in the Republic of China, and Li Tongmao sauce garden, the leader of Xuzhou pickle industry, are still intact. They are the witness of history and record the prosperous commercial circulation history of the city. As far as culture is concerned, hubushan has always been the cultural center of ancient Pengcheng in Ming, Qing and Republic of China. Among them, the Qing Dynasty was the most brilliant. Only the Kangxi generation came out of Hubu mountain, which made Xuzhou people proud: Li pan, the number one scholar, and Zhang Zhupo, the critic of Jin Ping Mei. During the reign of Daoguang, another Hanlin named Cui Tao added new luster to the culture of hubushan. Although Zhang Zhupo's former residence is now decadent, Li Pan's Zhuangyuan mansion and Cui Tao's former residence still maintain the general pattern.
Main attractions
As far as architecture is concerned, the buildings in hubushan include Xiang Wang's Xi Ma Tai, the courtyard of the rich, the courtyard of the middle class and the courtyard of the common people. Among them, the Quan Jin memorial archway is the most famous and relatively well preserved, including Li pan Zhuangyuan mansion, Cui Tao Hanlin mansion, Zheng's courtyard, Yu's courtyard, Zhai's courtyard and Li's mansion, which is known as the first floor of Xuzhou. There are more than 400 well preserved houses in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, more than 700 houses in the Republic of China, and more than 20 relatively complete courtyards. These courtyard houses bear the vicissitudes of Xuzhou City for thousands of years. They are the epitome of politics, economy and culture of Xuzhou in Ming, Qing and Republic of China. More importantly, they are the last remains of the ancient city of Xuzhou.
cultural antecedents
With more than 2000 years of cultural accumulation and more than 300 years of commercial experience, hubushan has become a gathering place of Xuzhou imperial examination culture, imperial culture, commercial culture, military culture, architectural culture, local culture and folk culture. In Hubu mountain, the gathering of officials and guildhalls has become a thing of the past. However, with a lot of traffic and people, the prosperous scene continues to this day.
From 1998 to 2003, the municipal Party committee and the municipal government carried out large-scale reconstruction of hubushan area. The whole project covers an area of 150000 square meters, with a construction area of 120000 square meters and a total investment of 800 million yuan. Adhering to the principle of "protection and development, culture and economy" and on the basis of protecting the ancient dwellings in hubushan, the present hubushan with the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties has been built.
Related projects
The whole project of hubushan lasted for five years, from planning to demolition, from protection to construction, which contained the foresight and hard work of government leaders at all levels. In May 2003, the municipal government handed over the investment invitation and management power of hubushan to Yunlong District government. After nearly two years of investment promotion, 636 businesses have been introduced, and the start-up area is more than 85%. Among them, there are 58 well-known brand stores. In the city's investment promotion assessment, the projects of more than 10 million scale in hubushan alone account for more than 40% of the whole district. In addition, it also won two medals of national characteristic cultural square and Xuzhou new eight sceneries.
Future planning
Relying on the strong shopping power of the main business district, Yunlong District Party committee and the district government position the theme of "urban leisure" in the sub business district, take the leisure formats of delicious food, good drink, fun and good fun as the mainstream, build the business atmosphere of hubushan, adjust and optimize the industrial structure of hubushan, vigorously develop the evening economy, strengthen management, upgrade the grade and develop towards the brand direction. In the next step, a series of supporting projects will be implemented: phase II lighting project, monitoring and technical prevention system, underground parking start-up project, and hubushan guidance system, etc.
At present, the facade beautification, street greening, lighting and street purification of Hubu mountain have become the new highlights of Xuzhou's economic prosperity, the image point of civilized market, and the blending point of historical and cultural heritage and modern civilization in commercial development. As a model of night economy, a comprehensive tourism service area has begun to take shape. A veritable "prosperous place for thousands of years, Xuzhou never sleeps city" is displayed in front of the world, and has become another beautiful landscape of Xuzhou. Hubushan, a colorful city, reposes the great trust and expectation of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government in building a humanistic Xuzhou and vigorously carrying forward the spirit of Xuzhou in the new era, carries the city's people's good wishes and persistent pursuit for Pengcheng to stand out in China and reappear its brilliance, and condenses the sweat and hard work of all the people who are selflessly contributing to it. In order to better show the profound historical and cultural connotation of Xuzhou and the spirit of Xuzhou in the new period, hubushan needs the care of all walks of life. We sincerely hope that all sectors of the society will show more love, more concern, more consideration and more care for the prosperity and construction of hubushan, so that the ancient hubushan will be rejuvenated with the love and care of the people of the whole city, and show a colorful scene of prosperous times, and become the common spiritual home of all Xuzhou people and the common pride of all Xuzhou people.
Address: Pengcheng Road, Yunlong District, Xuzhou City
Longitude: 117.1896217561
Latitude: 34.256224970767
Chinese PinYin : Hu Bu Shan
Hubushan
Yalaozhou wind tower Park. Ya Li Zhou Feng Zhi Ta Gong Yuan
People on the Wanquan River. Wan Quan He Shui Shang Ren Jia
Ancient mountain crossing road. Guo Shan Gu Dao